Economy, jobs and prices in Giurgiu (Sud-Muntenia, Romania): official figures
GDP per person was 14,500 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 36% of the EU average (77% for Romania); 41st highest of 42 counties in Romania.
How big is the economy of Giurgiu?
The local economy produced €2.3 billion of output (GDP) in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many people work in Giurgiu?
About 76,230 people worked in Giurgiu in 2024 (employment by place of work).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in Giurgiu?
Giurgiu had 2,257 registered unemployed people at the end of August 2026, a registered unemployment rate of 3.30% against 3.26% for Romania; this was 16th lowest of 42 counties (Bucharest counted as one).
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyIs unemployment rising in Giurgiu?
Registered unemployment in Giurgiu was 3.19% at the end of August 2025 with 2,156 people on the register, so over the year the rate rose by 0.11 percentage points and the count rose by 101 (ANOFM computes the 2026 rate on the active population at 1 January 2025 and the 2025 rate on that at 1 January 2024).
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyHow many people get unemployment benefit in Giurgiu?
Only 17.1% of the unemployed registered in Giurgiu county (385 people) were receiving unemployment benefit in August 2026; the other 1,872 were registered without benefit. Nationally 23.7% received benefit.
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyHow many young people are unemployed in Giurgiu?
Young people under 25 were 34.7% of the registered unemployed in Giurgiu in August 2026 (784 people), while those over 55 were 17.2%. Across Romania under-25s were 11.3% of the register.
Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copyWhat is the average salary in Giurgiu?
The average gross monthly wage of employees insured in Giurgiu was 5,955 lei in July 2026, according to employer D112 returns to the pension fund, against 7,649 lei for Romania; 14th lowest of 42 counties.
Source: Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP) · saved copyHow many employers are there in Giurgiu?
5,076 employers in Giurgiu filed social insurance returns for July 2026, covering 40,357 insured people, an average of 8.0 insured per employer (10.7 nationally). The county accounts for 0.7% of Romania's insured workforce.
Source: Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP) · saved copyWhat is the main industry in Giurgiu?
The largest part of the economy of Giurgiu in 2024 was public administration, education, health and other services, at 24.2% of gross value added, followed by trade, transport, hospitality and communications (22.6%).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow industrial is Giurgiu?
Factories, mines and energy produced 12.6% of the value added in Giurgiu in 2024, against 19.1% for Romania.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow fast is the economy of Giurgiu growing?
Gross value added rose from €0.9 billion in 2015 to €2.1 billion in 2024 in current prices, an increase of 119% before inflation.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre jobs growing in Giurgiu?
The number of people working in Giurgiu fell by 8.5% between 2015 and 2024, to 76,230.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyMore figures
- Women made up 56.4% of the registered unemployed in Giurgiu in August 2026; the female unemployment rate was 4.20% and the male rate 2.59%, one of the wider gaps between the sexes in Romania. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- 286 of the registered unemployed in Giurgiu were long-term unemployed in August 2026 (out of work for more than 12 months, or more than 6 months for those under 25), 12.7% of the total against 38.9% nationally; 10th lowest of 42 counties. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
- 18.4% of the unemployed on the register in Giurgiu county had at most primary schooling or no schooling at all in August 2026 (28.5% nationally), and 46 had a university degree. Source: Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM) · saved copy
How Giurgiu compares with other counties in Romania
Registered unemployment rate, 31 August 2026 (%) (August 2026)
Giurgiu ranks 27 of 42, highest first. Registered unemployed as a share of the civilian active population at 1 January 2025 (ANOFM).
| Rank | Area | Registered unemployment rate, 31 August 2026 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 24 | Caraş-Severin | 3.60% |
| 25 | Iaşi | 3.49% |
| 26 | Bistriţa-Năsăud | 3.46% |
| 27 | Giurgiu | 3.30% |
| 28 | Sibiu | 3.11% |
| 29 | Vâlcea | 3.03% |
| 30 | Braşov | 2.88% |
Average gross monthly wage, July 2026 (lei) (July 2026)
Giurgiu ranks 29 of 42, highest first. From employer D112 returns; workers are counted where their employer is registered, which lifts Bucharest.
| Rank | Area | Average gross monthly wage, July 2026 (lei) |
|---|---|---|
| 26 | Vaslui | 6,044 lei |
| 27 | Satu Mare | 6,018 lei |
| 28 | Bihor | 6,010 lei |
| 29 | Giurgiu | 5,955 lei |
| 30 | Harghita | 5,947 lei |
| 31 | Ialomiţa | 5,921 lei |
| 32 | Hunedoara | 5,895 lei |
Long-term unemployed, share of registered unemployed, August 2026 (%) (August 2026)
Giurgiu ranks 33 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Long-term unemployed, share of registered unemployed, August 2026 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 30 | Bihor | 19.7% |
| 31 | Vâlcea | 18.0% |
| 32 | Tulcea | 12.9% |
| 33 | Giurgiu | 12.7% |
| 34 | Botoşani | 10.6% |
| 35 | Satu Mare | 6.7% |
| 36 | Gorj | 5.3% |
Change in registered unemployment rate, August 2025 to August 2026 (percentage points) (2025-2026)
Giurgiu ranks 23 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Change in registered unemployment rate, August 2025 to August 2026 (percentage points) |
|---|---|---|
| 20 | Maramureş | +0.13 |
| 21 | Cluj | +0.12 |
| 22 | Ilfov | +0.12 |
| 23 | Giurgiu | +0.11 |
| 24 | Bihor | +0.09 |
| 25 | Iaşi | +0.07 |
| 26 | Vrancea | +0.07 |
Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2024)
Giurgiu ranks 40 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) |
|---|---|---|
| 36 | Cluj | 16.2% |
| 37 | Bacău | 15.2% |
| 38 | Vaslui | 15.0% |
| 39 | Caraş-Severin | 14.6% |
| 40 | Giurgiu | 12.6% |
| 41 | Iaşi | 11.0% |
| 42 | Bucureşti | 9.3% |
Share of output from finance, property and business services (2024)
Giurgiu ranks 18 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from finance, property and business services |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | Caraş-Severin | 18.3% |
| 16 | Maramureş | 17.6% |
| 17 | Galaţi | 17.5% |
| 18 | Giurgiu | 16.7% |
| 19 | Sălaj | 16.7% |
| 20 | Covasna | 16.4% |
| 21 | Ialomiţa | 16.4% |
Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2024)
Giurgiu ranks 3 of 42, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vaslui | 28.3% |
| 2 | Botoşani | 25.1% |
| 3 | Giurgiu | 24.2% |
| 4 | Galaţi | 23.9% |
| 5 | Suceava | 23.5% |
| 6 | Olt | 23.1% |
| 7 | Călăraşi | 23.0% |
More on Giurgiu: overview · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · Sud-Muntenia · Romania
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM): Situația statistică a șomajului înregistrat la 31 august 2026: tabele pe județe și regiuni (registered unemployment tables by county and region), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 343e7489d801…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- Casa Națională de Pensii Publice (CNPP): Situație centralizatoare privind numărul de angajatori, numărul de asigurați și salariul mediu brut pe județe, conform declarațiilor D112, iulie 2026, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 149307a7ff89…)
- Agenția Națională pentru Ocuparea Forței de Muncă (ANOFM): Situația statistică a șomajului înregistrat la 31 august 2025: tabele pe județe (registered unemployment tables by county), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5bf2118fcad5…)
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