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Economy, jobs and prices in Cagayan Valley (Region II), Philippines: official figures

The economy of Cagayan Valley produced ₱579.6 billion of goods and services in 2025 (gross regional domestic product, GRDP, at current prices), 2.1% of the Philippine total of ₱28.01 trillion; by size it ranks 5th smallest of 17 regions.

Gross regional domestic product (current prices)
₱579.6 billion
2025
Unemployment rate
2.4%
2023

How fast is the economy of Cagayan Valley growing?

GRDP at current prices in Cagayan Valley grew 2.6% from 2024 to 2025 (₱564.9 billion to ₱579.6 billion), against 5.9% for the Philippines; it ranks 2nd slowest of 17 regions for growth. This is growth in pesos and is not adjusted for price rises.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

How much has the economy of Cagayan Valley grown since 2018?

Between 2018 and 2025 GRDP at current prices in Cagayan Valley rose from ₱385.1 billion to ₱579.6 billion, an increase of 50.5%, against 53.4% nationally. The figures are not adjusted for price rises.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

What are the main industries in Cagayan Valley?

Services (trade, transport, finance, government, education, health and similar) made up 47.8% of GRDP in Cagayan Valley in 2025 (₱277.1 billion), against 64.4% for the Philippines; it ranks 2nd lowest of 17 regions by share.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

How much of the economy of Cagayan Valley is industry?

Industry (manufacturing, mining, construction and utilities) made up 30.0% of GRDP in Cagayan Valley in 2025 (₱173.7 billion), against 27.0% for the Philippines; it ranks 7th highest of 17 regions by share.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

How important is farming in the economy of Cagayan Valley?

Agriculture, forestry and fishing made up 22.2% of GRDP in Cagayan Valley in 2025 (₱128.9 billion), against 8.6% for the Philippines; it ranks 3rd highest of 17 regions by share.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

What is the GDP per person in Cagayan Valley?

Dividing 2025 GRDP by the 2024 census population gives about ₱153,436 of output per resident of Cagayan Valley, against ₱248,470 for the Philippines; it ranks 4th lowest of 17 regions.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Cagayan Valley?

The unemployment rate in Cagayan Valley was 2.4% in 2023 (Labor Force Survey), against 4.4% for the Philippines; it ranks the lowest of 17 regions for unemployment.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

How has unemployment changed in Cagayan Valley?

Unemployment in Cagayan Valley was 3.6% in 2019, jumped to 8.7% in 2020 during the first year of the pandemic and was 2.4% in 2023; nationally the rate went 5.1%, 10.3% and 4.4%.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

What is the labour force participation rate in Cagayan Valley?

64.9% of people aged 15 and over in Cagayan Valley were in the labour force (working or looking for work) in 2023, against 64.9% nationally; it ranks 7th highest of 17 regions.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

What is the underemployment rate in Cagayan Valley?

The underemployment rate in Cagayan Valley was 10.7% in 2023, meaning that share of employed people wanted more hours of work or an additional job; the national rate was 12.3% and Cagayan Valley ranks 7th lowest of 17 regions.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

How many working-age people are there in Cagayan Valley?

Cagayan Valley had 2,529,900 people aged 15 and over in 2023, the working-age population measured by the Labor Force Survey; in 2014 the figure was 2,300,600.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

How many households in Cagayan Valley have electricity?

96.3% of households in Cagayan Valley had electricity in the 2022 National Demographic and Health Survey, against 94.8% nationally; it ranks joint 7th highest of 17 regions.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

What share of households in Cagayan Valley have clean water and toilets?

99.4% of households in Cagayan Valley used an improved source of drinking water in 2022 (national: 98.0%), and 99.2% had an improved toilet (national: 95.4%); 0.3% of households practised open defecation (national: 3.0%).

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

How many households in Cagayan Valley own a computer or refrigerator?

In 2022, 89.9% of households in Cagayan Valley owned a mobile phone, 73.2% a television, 53.0% a refrigerator and 26.0% a computer; nationally the shares were 92.0%, 73.9%, 52.3% and 30.0%.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

How many women in Cagayan Valley use the internet?

77.4% of women aged 15 to 49 in Cagayan Valley had used the internet in the past 12 months (2022 survey; national: 82.2%), and 28.7% had a bank account (national: 32.0%).

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

How many women in Cagayan Valley are in paid work?

42.4% of women aged 15 to 49 in Cagayan Valley were currently employed in 2022 (national: 44.8%); of employed women, 23.4% worked in professional, technical or managerial jobs and 21.7% in agriculture.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

How Cagayan Valley (Region II) compares with other regions

GRDP at current prices (2025)

Cagayan Valley (Region II) ranks 13 of 17, highest first. The Negros Island Region, created in 2024, is not listed; Western Visayas and Central Visayas exclude Negros in this table.

RankRegionGRDP at current prices
10SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII)₱700.7 billion
11Zamboanga Peninsula (Region IX)₱672.3 billion
12Eastern Visayas (Region VIII)₱645.6 billion
13Cagayan Valley (Region II)₱579.6 billion
14MIMAROPA Region (Region IV-B)₱538.1 billion
15Caraga (Region XIII)₱477.7 billion
16Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)₱475.2 billion
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

GRDP growth, 2024 to 2025 (at current prices, not adjusted for inflation) (2024-2025)

Cagayan Valley (Region II) ranks 16 of 17, highest first. The Negros Island Region, created in 2024, is not listed; Western Visayas and Central Visayas exclude Negros in this table.

RankRegionGRDP growth, 2024 to 2025 (at current prices, not adjusted for inflation)
11Central Luzon (Region III)5.2%
12Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM)4.0%
13Eastern Visayas (Region VIII)3.9%
14Zamboanga Peninsula (Region IX)3.8%
15SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII)3.7%
16Cagayan Valley (Region II)2.6%
17Bicol Region (Region V)2.5%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

GRDP per resident (2025 GRDP over 2024 census population) (2025)

Cagayan Valley (Region II) ranks 14 of 17, highest first. The Negros Island Region, created in 2024, is not listed; Western Visayas and Central Visayas exclude Negros in this table.

RankRegionGRDP per resident (2025 GRDP over 2024 census population)
11Caraga (Region XIII)₱166,740
12MIMAROPA Region (Region IV-B)₱165,791
13SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII)₱157,009
14Cagayan Valley (Region II)₱153,436
15Eastern Visayas (Region VIII)₱139,562
16Bicol Region (Region V)₱130,166
17Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM)₱59,168
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

Services share of GRDP (2025)

Cagayan Valley (Region II) ranks 16 of 17, highest first. The Negros Island Region, created in 2024, is not listed; Western Visayas and Central Visayas exclude Negros in this table.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

Unemployment rate (2023)

Cagayan Valley (Region II) ranks 17 of 17, highest first. Western Visayas and Central Visayas still include Negros in this source.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

Labour force participation rate (age 15 and over) (2023)

Cagayan Valley (Region II) ranks 7 of 17, highest first. Western Visayas and Central Visayas still include Negros in this source.

RankRegionLabour force participation rate (age 15 and over)
4Northern Mindanao (Region X)68.9%
5Central Visayas (Region VII)66.2%
6Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)65.6%
7Cagayan Valley (Region II)64.9%
8Ilocos Region (Region I)64.7%
9Zamboanga Peninsula (Region IX)64.6%
10Central Luzon (Region III)64.3%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

Underemployment rate (2023)

Cagayan Valley (Region II) ranks 11 of 17, highest first. Western Visayas and Central Visayas still include Negros in this source.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

Households with electricity (2022)

Cagayan Valley (Region II) ranks 7 of 17, highest first. Western Visayas and Central Visayas still include Negros in this source. Survey estimate with a margin of error.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

Households owning a computer (2022)

Cagayan Valley (Region II) ranks 6 of 17, highest first. Western Visayas and Central Visayas still include Negros in this source. Survey estimate with a margin of error.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

More on Cagayan Valley (Region II): overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · the Philippines

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