Poverty and living standards in Amazonas, Peru: official figures
20.4% of the people of Amazonas lived in monetary poverty in 2025, according to INEI's National Household Survey (9th lowest of 26 areas INEI reports; Peru 25.7%).
Is poverty falling in Amazonas?
Monetary poverty in Amazonas was 20.4% in 2025 against 25.7% in 2024, down 5.3 percentage points (a statistically significant change by INEI's test); it was 30.5% in 2019, before the pandemic, and 39.7% in 2016.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copyHow precise is the poverty figure for Amazonas?
The 95% confidence interval of INEI's 2025 poverty estimate for Amazonas runs from 16.5% to 24.2% (coefficient of variation 9.6%). The highest rate in the 2016-2025 series was 39.7% in 2016.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copyHow does poverty in Amazonas compare with other departments?
INEI places Amazonas in group 3 of 5 groups of departments (group 1 is the poorest) whose 2025 poverty rates are statistically similar; INEI gives the group a 95% confidence range of 19.4% to 22.3%, together with Ancash, Apurimac, Cusco, the Lima region, San Martin, Tacna and Ucayali.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copyHow much extreme poverty is there in Amazonas?
For extreme poverty (household spending below the cost of a basic food basket), INEI places Amazonas in group 3 of 5 for 2025 (group 1 is the poorest), with a 95% confidence range of 2.9% to 4.3% for the group.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copyWhat is the average income in Amazonas?
Average real income per person in Amazonas was 1,122 soles a month in 2025, in constant 2025 soles at Lima Metropolitana prices (12th lowest of 26 areas INEI reports; Peru 1,252).
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copyHas income recovered since the pandemic in Amazonas?
Real income per person in Amazonas was 1,122 soles a month in 2025 against 972 in 2019 and 919 in 2016 (constant 2025 soles), a change of +15.4% since 2019 (Peru -5.2%).
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copyHow Amazonas compares with other departments
People in monetary poverty (2025)
Amazonas ranks 16 of 24, highest first. Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here
| Rank | Region | People in monetary poverty |
|---|---|---|
| 13 | Ucayali | 21.8% |
| 14 | San Martin | 21.3% |
| 15 | Apurimac | 20.9% |
| 16 | Amazonas | 20.4% |
| 17 | Cusco | 18.8% |
| 18 | Tacna | 17.4% |
| 19 | Lambayeque | 14.5% |
Average real income per person a month (soles) (2025)
Amazonas ranks 13 of 24, highest first. Constant 2025 soles at Lima Metropolitana prices; Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here
| Rank | Region | Average real income per person a month (soles) |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | Lambayeque | 1,205 |
| 11 | Ancash | 1,203 |
| 12 | Piura | 1,130 |
| 13 | Amazonas | 1,122 |
| 14 | Tumbes | 1,094 |
| 15 | Cusco | 1,087 |
| 16 | Apurimac | 1,076 |
More on Amazonas: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · government budget · Peru
Sources
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI): Peru: Evolucion de la Pobreza Monetaria 2016-2025, Informe Tecnico (ENAHO): cuadros III.1 (poverty incidence by department), I.15 (real income per person by department), 4.2 and 4.4 (groups of departments with statistically similar total and extreme poverty), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 475cc9c6b9c3…)
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