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Education in Puebla, Mexico: official figures

People aged 15 and over in Puebla had completed 9.74 years of schooling on average in October 2025 (7th lowest of 32; Mexico 10.26), up from 9.16 at the 2020 census and 6.70 in 2000.

Average years of schooling, age 15+
9.7
2025

Do women or men have more schooling in Puebla?

In 2025 women aged 15 and over in Puebla averaged 9.63 years of schooling and men 9.86 (Mexico: women 10.19, men 10.34). In 2000 the figures were 6.39 and 7.05.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What is the illiteracy rate in Puebla?

5.37% of people aged 15 and over in Puebla could not read and write in 2025, about 281,139 people (6th highest of 32; Mexico 3.69%), according to INEGI's 2025 intercensal survey.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

How many people in Puebla lack basic education?

22.7% of the people of Puebla had an educational lag in 2024, meaning they had not completed the schooling that was compulsory for their age group (6th highest of 32; Mexico 18.6%). The share was 21.1% in 2016.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What share of adults in Puebla have a university education?

22.3% of people aged 15 and over in Puebla had higher education in 2025 (9th lowest of 32; Mexico 24.5%) and 24.2% had upper secondary as their highest level. 5.1% had no schooling (Mexico 3.9%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What share of young people in Puebla attend school?

In 2025, 95.8% of children aged 6 to 14 in Puebla attended school (Mexico 96.0%), as did 75.5% of those aged 3 to 5 and 34.9% of young people aged 15 to 29 (15th highest of 32 for that age group; Mexico 34.4%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

How Puebla compares with other states

Average years of schooling, age 15+ (2025)

Puebla ranks 26 of 32, highest first. Mexico 10.26

RankRegionAverage years of schooling, age 15+
23San Luis Potosi10.07
24Hidalgo9.97
25Zacatecas9.81
26Puebla9.74
27Guanajuato9.58
28Veracruz9.32
29Michoacan9.23
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

Illiteracy rate, age 15+ (2025)

Puebla ranks 6 of 32, highest first. Mexico 3.69%

RankRegionIlliteracy rate, age 15+
3Oaxaca9.39%
4Veracruz6.81%
5Michoacan5.54%
6Puebla5.37%
7Hidalgo5.00%
8Campeche4.71%
9Yucatan4.45%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

People with an educational lag (2024)

Puebla ranks 6 of 32, highest first. Mexico 18.6%

RankRegionPeople with an educational lag
3Guerrero28.3%
4Veracruz26.3%
5Michoacan25.7%
6Puebla22.7%
7Guanajuato21.1%
8Campeche20.5%
9Yucatan19.7%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

Adults (15+) with higher education (2025)

Puebla ranks 24 of 32, highest first. Mexico 24.5%

RankRegionAdults (15+) with higher education
21Tabasco23.0%
22San Luis Potosi22.7%
23Tlaxcala22.4%
24Puebla22.3%
25Hidalgo21.9%
26Veracruz21.2%
27Zacatecas20.8%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

School attendance, ages 15 to 29 (2025)

Puebla ranks 15 of 32, highest first. Mexico 34.4%

RankRegionSchool attendance, ages 15 to 29
12Morelos35.5%
13Durango35.0%
14Campeche35.0%
15Puebla34.9%
16Veracruz34.8%
17Zacatecas34.0%
18Nayarit34.0%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

More on Puebla: overview · economy and jobs · health · poverty and living standards · government budget · Mexico

Sources

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