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Education in Oaxaca, Mexico: official figures

People aged 15 and over in Oaxaca had completed 8.74 years of schooling on average in October 2025 (2nd lowest of 32; Mexico 10.26), up from 8.12 at the 2020 census and 5.62 in 2000.

Average years of schooling, age 15+
8.7
2025

Do women or men have more schooling in Oaxaca?

In 2025 women aged 15 and over in Oaxaca averaged 8.59 years of schooling and men 8.92 (Mexico: women 10.19, men 10.34). In 2000 the figures were 5.23 and 6.06.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What is the illiteracy rate in Oaxaca?

9.39% of people aged 15 and over in Oaxaca could not read and write in 2025, about 296,500 people (3rd highest of 32; Mexico 3.69%), according to INEGI's 2025 intercensal survey.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

How many people in Oaxaca lack basic education?

30.5% of the people of Oaxaca had an educational lag in 2024, meaning they had not completed the schooling that was compulsory for their age group (2nd highest of 32; Mexico 18.6%). The share was 28.5% in 2016.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What share of adults in Oaxaca have a university education?

17.0% of people aged 15 and over in Oaxaca had higher education in 2025 (2nd lowest of 32; Mexico 24.5%) and 20.5% had upper secondary as their highest level. 8.2% had no schooling (Mexico 3.9%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What share of young people in Oaxaca attend school?

In 2025, 94.9% of children aged 6 to 14 in Oaxaca attended school (Mexico 96.0%), as did 81.1% of those aged 3 to 5 and 30.9% of young people aged 15 to 29 (6th lowest of 32 for that age group; Mexico 34.4%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

How Oaxaca compares with other states

Average years of schooling, age 15+ (2025)

Oaxaca ranks 31 of 32, highest first. Mexico 10.26

RankRegionAverage years of schooling, age 15+
26Puebla9.74
27Guanajuato9.58
28Veracruz9.32
29Michoacan9.23
30Guerrero8.98
31Oaxaca8.74
32Chiapas8.23
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

Illiteracy rate, age 15+ (2025)

Oaxaca ranks 3 of 32, highest first. Mexico 3.69%

RankRegionIlliteracy rate, age 15+
1Chiapas11.67%
2Guerrero10.07%
3Oaxaca9.39%
4Veracruz6.81%
5Michoacan5.54%
6Puebla5.37%
7Hidalgo5.00%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

People with an educational lag (2024)

Oaxaca ranks 2 of 32, highest first. Mexico 18.6%

RankRegionPeople with an educational lag
1Chiapas34.0%
2Oaxaca30.5%
3Guerrero28.3%
4Veracruz26.3%
5Michoacan25.7%
6Puebla22.7%
7Guanajuato21.1%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

Adults (15+) with higher education (2025)

Oaxaca ranks 31 of 32, highest first. Mexico 24.5%

RankRegionAdults (15+) with higher education
26Veracruz21.2%
27Zacatecas20.8%
28Michoacan19.9%
29Guanajuato18.6%
30Guerrero18.1%
31Oaxaca17.0%
32Chiapas15.0%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

School attendance, ages 15 to 29 (2025)

Oaxaca ranks 27 of 32, highest first. Mexico 34.4%

RankRegionSchool attendance, ages 15 to 29
24Nuevo Leon31.6%
25Baja California Sur31.6%
26San Luis Potosi31.5%
27Oaxaca30.9%
28Michoacan30.7%
29Guerrero30.6%
30Guanajuato29.7%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

More on Oaxaca: overview · economy and jobs · health · poverty and living standards · government budget · Mexico

Sources

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