Education in Oaxaca, Mexico: official figures
People aged 15 and over in Oaxaca had completed 8.74 years of schooling on average in October 2025 (2nd lowest of 32; Mexico 10.26), up from 8.12 at the 2020 census and 5.62 in 2000.
Do women or men have more schooling in Oaxaca?
In 2025 women aged 15 and over in Oaxaca averaged 8.59 years of schooling and men 8.92 (Mexico: women 10.19, men 10.34). In 2000 the figures were 5.23 and 6.06.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copyWhat is the illiteracy rate in Oaxaca?
9.39% of people aged 15 and over in Oaxaca could not read and write in 2025, about 296,500 people (3rd highest of 32; Mexico 3.69%), according to INEGI's 2025 intercensal survey.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copyHow many people in Oaxaca lack basic education?
30.5% of the people of Oaxaca had an educational lag in 2024, meaning they had not completed the schooling that was compulsory for their age group (2nd highest of 32; Mexico 18.6%). The share was 28.5% in 2016.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copyHow Oaxaca compares with other states
Average years of schooling, age 15+ (2025)
Oaxaca ranks 31 of 32, highest first. Mexico 10.26
| Rank | Region | Average years of schooling, age 15+ |
|---|---|---|
| 26 | Puebla | 9.74 |
| 27 | Guanajuato | 9.58 |
| 28 | Veracruz | 9.32 |
| 29 | Michoacan | 9.23 |
| 30 | Guerrero | 8.98 |
| 31 | Oaxaca | 8.74 |
| 32 | Chiapas | 8.23 |
Illiteracy rate, age 15+ (2025)
Oaxaca ranks 3 of 32, highest first. Mexico 3.69%
| Rank | Region | Illiteracy rate, age 15+ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chiapas | 11.67% |
| 2 | Guerrero | 10.07% |
| 3 | Oaxaca | 9.39% |
| 4 | Veracruz | 6.81% |
| 5 | Michoacan | 5.54% |
| 6 | Puebla | 5.37% |
| 7 | Hidalgo | 5.00% |
People with an educational lag (2024)
Oaxaca ranks 2 of 32, highest first. Mexico 18.6%
| Rank | Region | People with an educational lag |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chiapas | 34.0% |
| 2 | Oaxaca | 30.5% |
| 3 | Guerrero | 28.3% |
| 4 | Veracruz | 26.3% |
| 5 | Michoacan | 25.7% |
| 6 | Puebla | 22.7% |
| 7 | Guanajuato | 21.1% |
Adults (15+) with higher education (2025)
Oaxaca ranks 31 of 32, highest first. Mexico 24.5%
| Rank | Region | Adults (15+) with higher education |
|---|---|---|
| 26 | Veracruz | 21.2% |
| 27 | Zacatecas | 20.8% |
| 28 | Michoacan | 19.9% |
| 29 | Guanajuato | 18.6% |
| 30 | Guerrero | 18.1% |
| 31 | Oaxaca | 17.0% |
| 32 | Chiapas | 15.0% |
School attendance, ages 15 to 29 (2025)
Oaxaca ranks 27 of 32, highest first. Mexico 34.4%
| Rank | Region | School attendance, ages 15 to 29 |
|---|---|---|
| 24 | Nuevo Leon | 31.6% |
| 25 | Baja California Sur | 31.6% |
| 26 | San Luis Potosi | 31.5% |
| 27 | Oaxaca | 30.9% |
| 28 | Michoacan | 30.7% |
| 29 | Guerrero | 30.6% |
| 30 | Guanajuato | 29.7% |
More on Oaxaca: overview · economy and jobs · health · poverty and living standards · government budget · Mexico
Sources
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI): Encuesta Intercensal 2025, tabulado 00_EIC_07_02: population aged 15 and over by literacy, by state (API response), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 27af4908583c…)
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI): Encuesta Intercensal 2025, tabulado 00_EIC_07_03: population aged 3 and over by school attendance and age group, by state (API response), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 2ed197022ebf…)
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI): Grado promedio de escolaridad de la poblacion de 15 anos y mas por entidad federativa segun sexo, 2000, 2010, 2015, 2020 and 2025 (censuses and intercensal surveys; API response), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 86868b0b467c…)
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI): Encuesta Intercensal 2025, tabulado 00_EIC_07_04: population aged 15 and over by level of schooling and age group, by state (API response), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 fc8c3139dc7a…)
- Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI): Pobreza Multidimensional (PM) 2024: indicadores de pobreza segun entidad federativa, 2016-2024 (poverty, extreme poverty, vulnerability, social deprivations and income lines by state; CONEVAL methodology, ENIGH 2024), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 8ea643bcb158…)
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