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Poverty and living standards in Jalisco, Mexico: official figures

In 2024, 18.6% of the people of Jalisco were in multidimensional poverty, about 1,626,417 people (12th lowest of 32 federal entities; Mexico 29.6%). That is down 3.2 percentage points from 2022 and down 9.2 percentage points from 2018.

People in multidimensional poverty
18.6%
2024
Presumed homicides per 100,000 people
16
2025

How many people live in extreme poverty in Jalisco?

1.3% of the people of Jalisco lived in extreme poverty in 2024, about 114,163 people (8th lowest of 32; Mexico 5.3%), down 0.8 percentage points from 2022. Another 17.3% were in moderate poverty.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What share of people in Jalisco are neither poor nor vulnerable?

In 2024, 40.2% of the people of Jalisco were neither poor nor vulnerable (13th highest of 32; Mexico 32.5%). 35.8% were not poor by income but lacked at least one social right, and 5.4% had adequate access to social rights but low incomes.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What share of people in Jalisco have incomes below the poverty line?

24.1% of the people of Jalisco had incomes below the poverty line in 2024 (11th lowest of 32; Mexico 35.4%), down from 36.1% in 2018, and 3.8% had incomes below the extreme poverty line, too little to buy the basic food basket (Mexico 9.3%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

How many people in Jalisco lack social security?

40.3% of the people of Jalisco lacked access to social security in 2024 (14th lowest of 32; Mexico 48.2%), down 6.6 percentage points since 2016.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

How many homes in Jalisco lack basic services?

In 2024, 2.6% of the people of Jalisco lacked basic services in their homes such as piped water, drainage, electricity or a clean cooking fuel (5th lowest of 32; Mexico 14.1%), and 3.2% lived in housing of poor quality or overcrowded (Mexico 7.9%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What share of people in Jalisco lack access to food?

8.0% of the people of Jalisco lacked access to nutritious and quality food in 2024 (the lowest of 32; Mexico 14.4%), against 14.8% in 2020. 12.1% had three or more social deprivations (Mexico 20.8%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

What is the homicide rate in Jalisco?

INEGI recorded 1,396 presumed homicides in Jalisco in 2025 (preliminary), a rate of 16 per 100,000 inhabitants (tied for 14th highest of 32; Mexico 21). In 2024 there were 1,868 (21 per 100,000).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

Are homicides rising or falling in Jalisco?

Since 2012 the homicide rate in Jalisco was highest in 2018, at 35 per 100,000 (2,928 presumed homicides). It was 20 in 2012 and 16 in 2025.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

How many people are victims of crime in Jalisco?

INEGI's victimisation survey (ENVIPE 2026) estimates that 21,908 of every 100,000 people aged 18 and over in Jalisco were victims of a crime in 2025 (16th highest of 32; Mexico 23,473), against 24,179 in 2024. The rate was 20,721 for women and 23,220 for men.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

How many crimes go unreported in Jalisco?

The ENVIPE survey estimates 1,842,260 crimes in Jalisco in 2025, or 28,442 per 100,000 people aged 18 and over (14th lowest of 32; Mexico 34,442). 92.2% of them were not reported or not investigated, the "cifra oculta" (9th lowest of 32; Mexico 93.4%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

Do people in Jalisco feel safe?

Between February and April 2026, 78.9% of adults in Jalisco said living in their state was unsafe because of crime (12th highest of 32; Mexico 74.0%), and 52.9% felt unsafe or very unsafe walking alone at night near their home (Mexico 56.4%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

How Jalisco compares with other states

People in multidimensional poverty (2024)

Jalisco ranks 21 of 32, highest first. Mexico 29.6%

RankRegionPeople in multidimensional poverty
18Nayarit23.5%
19Tamaulipas20.2%
20Mexico City19.7%
21Jalisco18.6%
22Quintana Roo17.7%
23Aguascalientes17.1%
24Sinaloa17.0%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

People in extreme poverty (2024)

Jalisco ranks 25 of 32, highest first. Mexico 5.3%

RankRegionPeople in extreme poverty
22Sonora1.5%
23Tamaulipas1.5%
24Sinaloa1.5%
25Jalisco1.3%
26Baja California Sur1.2%
27Queretaro1.1%
28Colima1.0%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

People with income below the poverty line (2024)

Jalisco ranks 22 of 32, highest first. Mexico 35.4%

RankRegionPeople with income below the poverty line
19Tamaulipas26.9%
20Mexico City25.7%
21Aguascalientes24.8%
22Jalisco24.1%
23Sinaloa23.3%
24Coahuila22.3%
25Quintana Roo22.1%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

People without social security (2024)

Jalisco ranks 19 of 32, highest first. Mexico 48.2%

RankRegionPeople without social security
16Guanajuato46.0%
17Yucatan42.3%
18Durango42.2%
19Jalisco40.3%
20Quintana Roo39.5%
21Mexico City38.0%
22Tamaulipas37.9%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

People lacking access to nutritious food (2024)

Jalisco ranks 32 of 32, highest first. Mexico 14.4%

RankRegionPeople lacking access to nutritious food
26Tamaulipas9.7%
27Baja California Sur9.6%
28Nuevo Leon9.3%
29Coahuila9.0%
30Aguascalientes8.7%
31Baja California8.1%
32Jalisco8.0%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

Presumed homicides per 100,000 people (2025)

Jalisco ranks 14 of 32, highest first. Mexico 21; preliminary

RankRegionPresumed homicides per 100,000 people
11Quintana Roo28
12Baja California Sur23
13Oaxaca18
14Jalisco16
15Zacatecas16
16Puebla15
17Nayarit15
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

Crime victims per 100,000 adults (ENVIPE) (2025)

Jalisco ranks 16 of 32, highest first. Mexico 23,473

RankRegionCrime victims per 100,000 adults (ENVIPE)
13Oaxaca22,818
14Sonora22,433
15San Luis Potosi22,163
16Jalisco21,908
17Guanajuato21,824
18Morelos21,635
19Sinaloa20,015
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

Adults who say their state is unsafe (2026)

Jalisco ranks 12 of 32, highest first. Mexico 74.0%; February-April 2026

RankRegionAdults who say their state is unsafe
9Veracruz80.9%
10Colima79.5%
11Guerrero79.4%
12Jalisco78.9%
13Quintana Roo76.1%
14Tamaulipas75.8%
15Tlaxcala75.3%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI) · saved copy

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