Modena: population, economy and official figures
Modena is a province in Emilia-Romagna, Italy. Modena had 708,340 residents on 1 January 2025, 15.9% of Emilia-Romagna and 1.20% of Italy; 23rd largest of 107 provinces in Italy.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Modena: GDP per person was 50,400 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2023, 131% of the EU average (98% for Italy); 4th highest of 107 provinces in Italy.
- Health in Modena: A baby born in Modena in 2024 could expect to live 84.2 years: 82.5 for boys and 86.0 for girls. That ranks 27th highest of Italy's provinces (above the national figure of 83.4 years).
- Education in Modena: In 2024, 68.2% of Modena residents aged 25-64 held at least a high-school diploma (above the national figure of 66.7%), compared with 64.4% in 2018.
- Poverty and living standards in Modena: Modena had 364 home burglaries reported per 100,000 people in 2023, against 250 nationally, 10th highest of 106 provinces; in 2018 the rate was 554.
- Government budget and revenue in Modena: Net IRPEF income tax due from Modena residents for 2024 came to 2.9 billion euros, or €5,301 per return filed, 9th highest in Italy against a national €4,608.
- Government and politics in Modena: 60.8% of voters in Modena cast a ballot in the 2024 European election (above the national figure of 49.8%), 10th highest turnout among provinces.
Is the population of Modena growing?
That is 1.2% more people than in 2015 (700,222).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow densely populated is Modena?
There were 264.1 people per square kilometre in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the median age in Modena?
The median age was 48.2 years in 2025, against 49 for Italy; 82nd highest of 107 provinces in Italy.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow old is the population of Modena?
23.9% of residents were 65 or older and 12.4% were under 15 in 2025.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many births and deaths are there in Modena?
In 2024 there were 4,809 live births and 7,573 deaths, a natural decrease of 2,764.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow big is Modena?
It covers 2,688 km².
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre people moving to Modena?
The net migration rate was +6.6 per 1,000 residents in 2024, while births minus deaths gave a natural change of -3.9 per 1,000.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyFigures come from Italy's own official statistics and from Eurostat's regional statistics for NUTS 3 areas. Comparisons with the EU average use purchasing power standards (PPS), which adjust for price differences.
Other provinces in Emilia-Romagna
- Bologna 1,020,193
- Reggio nell’Emilia 530,740
- Parma 455,713
- Forlì-Cesena 393,367
- Ravenna 387,205
- Rimini 340,376
- Ferrara 339,612
- Piacenza 286,452
Up a level: Emilia-Romagna · all regions of Italy · how local power works in Italy
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjangrp3: Population on 1 January (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c748d3cba3a…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Median age of the population (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7bf6ade55a0d…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Share of people aged 65 or over (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 17aa0d08ab9c…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec3: Live births (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cfda9b5f4ebd…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset reg_area3: Area, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75302b0aafe9…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Istat (Istituto Nazionale di Statistica): BES dei territori, edizione 2025: well-being indicators for the 107 provinces and metropolitan cities (Indicatori_per_provincia_sesso_ed.2025.xlsx), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 90f90043ad3d…)
- Ministero dell'Economia e delle Finanze, Dipartimento delle Finanze: Redditi e principali variabili IRPEF su base comunale, anno d'imposta 2024 (personal income tax returns by municipality), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75cecc95d72b…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_gind3: Population change: demographic balance and crude rates by NUTS 3 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7548e948e15c…)
- Ministero dell'Interno, Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali: Amministratori provinciali in carica, elenco completo Italia (aggiornato al 24/08/2026), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 2c36e7dec8a9…)
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