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Poverty and living standards in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia: official figures

10.14% of people in Southeast Sulawesi lived below the poverty line in September 2025, 15th highest of 38 provinces; the national poverty rate was 8.25%.

Below the poverty line
10.14%
September 2025
Gini index
0.357
2025

How many people live in poverty in Southeast Sulawesi?

About 295 thousand people in Southeast Sulawesi were poor in September 2025, 19th lowest of 38 provinces for the number of poor people (Indonesia: 23.36 million).

Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

What is the poverty line in Southeast Sulawesi?

The poverty line in Southeast Sulawesi was Rp 519,411 per person per month in September 2025, 3rd lowest of 38 provinces; the national line was Rp 641,443.

Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

Is poverty higher in rural or urban areas of Southeast Sulawesi?

Poverty in Southeast Sulawesi was 6.65% in cities and towns and 12.66% in rural areas in September 2025 (national: 6.60% urban, 10.72% rural).

Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

How many poor people live in rural Southeast Sulawesi?

Of the 295 thousand poor people in Southeast Sulawesi in September 2025, 81 thousand lived in urban areas and 214 thousand in rural areas.

Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

How deep is poverty in Southeast Sulawesi?

The poverty depth index in Southeast Sulawesi was 1.61 and the poverty severity index 0.36 in September 2025 (national: 1.29 and 0.30); the depth index is 14th highest of 38 provinces, and a higher value means the poor live further below the poverty line.

Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

How unequal is Southeast Sulawesi?

The Gini index of spending inequality in Southeast Sulawesi was 0.357 in 2025 (0 is perfect equality, 1 is total inequality), 12th most unequal of 38 provinces; the national index was 0.363.

Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

Is inequality rising in Southeast Sulawesi?

Inequality in Southeast Sulawesi fell from 0.365 in 2024 to 0.357 in 2025; nationally the Gini index fell from 0.390 to 0.363.

Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

How Southeast Sulawesi compares with other provinces

Share of people below the poverty line (September 2025)

Southeast Sulawesi ranks 15 of 38, highest first.

RankRegionShare of people below the poverty line
12West Nusa Tenggara11.38%
13Central Sulawesi10.52%
14West Sulawesi10.18%
15Southeast Sulawesi10.14%
16Special Region of Yogyakarta10.08%
17South Sumatra9.85%
18Lampung9.66%
Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

Gini index of spending inequality (2025)

Southeast Sulawesi ranks 12 of 38, highest first. 0 is perfect equality, 1 is total inequality

RankRegionGini index of spending inequality
9West Nusa Tenggara0.364
10Southwest Papua0.361
11East Java0.359
12Southeast Sulawesi0.357
13Central Java0.350
14South Sulawesi0.350
15Highland Papua0.347
Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

Poverty depth index (P1) (September 2025)

Southeast Sulawesi ranks 14 of 38, highest first. How far the average poor person falls below the poverty line

RankRegionPoverty depth index (P1)
11West Sulawesi1.97
12Special Region of Yogyakarta1.79
13Bengkulu1.67
14Southeast Sulawesi1.61
15West Nusa Tenggara1.57
16South Sumatra1.54
17Central Java1.51
Source: Ministry of Health (Kemenkes), Secretariat General · saved copy

More on Southeast Sulawesi: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · government budget · Indonesia

Sources

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