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Government budget and revenue in Southwest Papua, Indonesia: official figures

The provincial government of Southwest Papua collected Rp 1.54 trillion in revenue in 2025 (104.0% of its Rp 1.48 trillion budget) and spent Rp 1.69 trillion (113.8% of budget), according to the Ministry of Finance; this is the province government alone, not its regencies and cities.

How much of the Southwest Papua budget comes from its own taxes?

Own-source revenue (PAD: taxes, levies and income from provincial assets) made up 18.3% of the Southwest Papua provincial government's 2025 revenue (Rp 281.3 billion, of which provincial taxes Rp 191.8 billion); transfers from the central government made up 81.7% (Rp 1.26 trillion).

Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

How does Southwest Papua spend its budget?

In 2025 the Southwest Papua provincial government spent 14.5% of its spending on staff (Rp 246.1 billion), 41.3% on goods and services (Rp 699.7 billion) and 12.4% on capital projects such as roads and buildings (Rp 209.2 billion).

Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

Is the Southwest Papua budget growing?

Revenue of the Southwest Papua provincial government in 2025 was Rp 1.54 trillion, 26.5% lower than in 2024 (Rp 2.09 trillion); spending was Rp 1.69 trillion, 19.1% lower than in 2024 (Rp 2.09 trillion). Revenue minus spending in 2025 was a deficit of Rp 155.7 billion.

Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

How much money does the government in Southwest Papua spend per person?

Together, the Southwest Papua provincial government and its regencies and cities had Rp 8.31 trillion in revenue and Rp 8.87 trillion in spending in 2025, about Rp 14,139,487 of spending per resident; own-source revenue was 8.6% of revenue.

Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

How much money does Southwest Papua get from the central government?

The central government transferred Rp 7.32 trillion to Southwest Papua's province, regency and city governments and villages in 2025 (Transfers to Regions and Village Funds, TKDD), about Rp 11,678,058 per resident (ranking 4th highest of 38 provinces per resident; 12.1% lower than the Rp 8.33 trillion in 2024).

Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

What is the DAU and Dana Desa allocation for Southwest Papua?

The 2025 transfers to Southwest Papua (total Rp 7.32 trillion) consisted of Rp 3.40 trillion in the general allocation fund (DAU), Rp 717.8 billion in revenue sharing (DBH), Rp 370.5 billion in physical special allocation (DAK Fisik), Rp 611.5 billion in non-physical special allocation (DAK Nonfisik), Rp 524.5 billion in village funds (Dana Desa) and Rp 1.70 trillion in special autonomy funds (Dana Otonomi Khusus).

Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

How much health funding does Southwest Papua get from the central government?

The 2024 health Special Allocation Fund (DAK) for Southwest Papua was Rp 211.1 billion for physical projects (such as hospitals and health centres) and Rp 116.4 billion for non-physical operating costs, according to the Ministry of Health. In 2025 the province and its local governments also received Rp 122.4 billion in health operational assistance (BOK) and Rp 188.3 billion in health-earmarked general allocation (Ministry of Finance).

Source: Ministry of Health (Kementerian Kesehatan) · saved copy

How much of the budget of Southwest Papua is for education?

In 2025 the general allocation fund for Southwest Papua included Rp 288.1 billion earmarked for education, and Rp 182.6 billion went to professional allowances for civil-servant teachers (TKDD, Ministry of Finance).

Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

How Southwest Papua compares with other special autonomy provinces

Own-source revenue share of provincial revenue (2025)

Southwest Papua ranks 34 of 38, highest first. Provincial government alone (PAD / total revenue)

RankRegionOwn-source revenue share of provincial revenue
31Aceh25.4%
32Papua24.0%
33Maluku23.2%
34Southwest Papua18.3%
35Central Papua14.6%
36South Papua13.9%
37West Papua10.8%
Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

Central transfers per resident (2025)

Southwest Papua ranks 4 of 38, highest first. Transfers to Regions and Village Funds to the province, its regencies, cities and villages, divided by the 2024 population estimate

RankRegionCentral transfers per resident
1West PapuaRp 17,650,510
2South PapuaRp 12,898,524
3North KalimantanRp 12,045,783
4Southwest PapuaRp 11,678,058
5East KalimantanRp 9,937,547
6Central PapuaRp 9,887,664
7PapuaRp 9,764,190
Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

Capital spending share of provincial spending (2025)

Southwest Papua ranks 16 of 38, highest first. Belanja Modal / total provincial spending

RankRegionCapital spending share of provincial spending
13West Papua13.6%
14Special Region of Yogyakarta12.8%
15West Kalimantan12.7%
16Southwest Papua12.4%
17Central Papua12.2%
18West Sumatra11.9%
19Central Sulawesi11.9%
Source: Ministry of Finance, Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK) · saved copy

More on Southwest Papua: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · Indonesia

Sources

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