Chandigarh: population, poverty, income, health, schools and budgets
Chandigarh is a union territory of India, number 32 of 36 by population. Chandigarh is projected to have 1,270,000 residents on 1 July 2026, 0.09% of India's 1.4 billion; 5th smallest of 36 states and union territories. India has not counted its people since the 2011 census, so this is the official projection made from it by the Technical Group on Population Projections.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Chandigarh: Net state domestic product per person, the usual measure of average income, was ₹453,457 in 2023-24 at current prices; 4th highest of 33 with figures. Five years earlier it was ₹307,812, a rise of 47% before inflation.
- Education in Chandigarh: The gross enrolment ratio for secondary school (classes 9 to 12) was 108.7% in 2024-25, a measure of how many teenagers of that age are enrolled (all-India: 68.5%; the highest of 36). It was 120.7% for girls and 99.9% for boys.
- Poverty and living standards in Chandigarh: 3.5% of people in Chandigarh were multidimensionally poor in 2019-21, down from 6.0% in 2015-16, by NITI Aayog's national index (all-India: 14.96%). That counts people deprived in health, schooling and living standards such as cooking fuel, sanitation, housing and bank accounts; 9th lowest of 36.
How fast is Chandigarh's population growing?
That is 209,000 more people than in 2011 (19.7%), and the projection puts it at 1,362,000 by 2036.
Source: National Commission on Population, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare · saved copyWhat is the infant mortality rate in Chandigarh?
7 babies in every 1,000 born alive in Chandigarh died before their first birthday in 2023 (Sample Registration System; India: 25), down from 21 in 2013; joint 5th lowest of 35.
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyWhat is the birth rate in Chandigarh?
There were 11.1 births and 4 deaths per 1,000 people in Chandigarh in 2023.
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow many children in Chandigarh are anaemic?
54.6% of young children (6 to 59 months) in Chandigarh were anaemic in 2019-21 (National Family Health Survey 5), down from 73.1% in 2015-16; all-India: 67.1%; 9th lowest of 36.
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow many hospital beds does Chandigarh have?
Chandigarh had 54 government hospitals with 4,035 beds at the end of 2022, about 3.30 beds per 1,000 people (all-India: 0.61; 3rd most of 36). Private hospitals are not counted.
Source: Reserve Bank of India · saved copyHow union territorys are governed in India
States (28) and union territories (8). Elected state assembly and chief minister; governor appointed by the President. Most union territories are run by an administrator or lieutenant governor appointed by the President.. Local government is a state subject: each state writes its own panchayat and municipal laws.
Every tier of government in India
Other union territories of India
- Uttar Pradesh 243,466,000
- Bihar 132,850,000
- Maharashtra 129,584,000
- West Bengal 100,631,000
- Madhya Pradesh 89,965,000
- Rajasthan 83,879,000
- Tamil Nadu 77,582,000
- Gujarat 74,343,000
- Karnataka 69,074,000
- Andhra Pradesh 53,740,000
- Odisha 44,699,000
- Jharkhand 41,108,000
- Telangana 38,665,000
- Assam 36,815,000
- Kerala 36,239,000
- Haryana 31,409,000
- Punjab 31,370,000
- Chhattisgarh 31,311,000
- Delhi 22,674,000
- Jammu and Kashmir 13,927,000
- Uttarakhand 12,028,000
- Himachal Pradesh 7,588,000
- Tripura 4,268,000
- Meghalaya 3,447,000
- Manipur 3,318,000
- Nagaland 2,299,000
- Puducherry 1,771,000
- Arunachal Pradesh 1,608,000
- Goa 1,601,000
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu 1,593,000
- Mizoram 1,275,000
- Sikkim 709,000
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands 406,000
- Ladakh 306,000
- Lakshadweep 70,000
Up a level: India · government and power in India · cities
Sources
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 14: State-wise Children Aged 6-59 Months who are Anaemic, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 88b94ba8796f…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 180: State-wise Gender-wise Enrolments under Atal Pension Yojana (APY), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c9b0eeab4f9d…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 2: State-wise Birth Rate, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cb64c147ca84…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 153: State-wise Credit-Deposit Ratio of Scheduled Commercial Banks - According to Place of Sanction, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 536e5d4415d4…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 108: State-wise Average Inflation (CPI) - General, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1dd5a612f16c…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 1: State-wise Gross Enrolment Ratio, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 58fb80d7f1d3…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 21: Gross State Domestic Product (Current Prices), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 307860e934ba…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 17: State-wise Number of Government Hospitals and Beds, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 86c53d763e42…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 4: State-wise Infant Mortality Rate, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7f5e2e5b7d62…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 91: State-wise Milk Production, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3607285ce982…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 10: State-wise Poverty Estimates - Multi-dimensional Poverty Index, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c0d6483061a8…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 19: Per Capita Net State Domestic Product (Current Prices), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1f90818b79f1…)
- National Commission on Population, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare: Population Projections for India and States 2011-2036 (Report of the Technical Group on Population Projections), Table 11: projected total population on 1 July, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9a9031c9c75d…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 138: State-wise Per Capita Availability of Power, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3004b58b5f81…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 151: State-wise Number of Schools by Management and Availability of Functional Computer Facility, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7b2618ed9a70…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 106: State-wise Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Score, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f18c2f57a295…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 49: Gross State Value Added by Economic Activity - Services (Current Prices), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 231843665df0…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 148: State-wise Electricity Transmission & Distribution Losses, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7ba079aa2389…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 13: State-wise Domestic Tourist Visits, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 14ecc37284d7…)
- Reserve Bank of India: Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25, Table 9: State-wise Unemployment Rate: Usual Status (Adjusted) (Urban), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4eef6c004595…)
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