Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt: population, economy and official figures
Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt is a district (Kreis) in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt had 177,222 residents on 1 January 2025, 4.3% of Rhineland-Palatinate and 0.21% of Germany; 168th largest of 400 districts in Germany.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt: GDP per person was 71,700 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2023, 187% of the EU average (117% for Germany); 23rd highest of 400 districts in Germany.
- Health in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt: At 18.4 in 2024, the number of doctors per 10,000 residents in the city of Ludwigshafen am Rhein ranked 66th highest of 400 German districts (district median 13.1). It was 18.3 in 2019.
- Education in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt: At 14.2% in 2023, the share of school leavers without even a lower secondary certificate (Hauptschulabschluss) in the city of Ludwigshafen am Rhein ranked 10th highest of 400 German districts (district median 7.0%). That is up from 13.2% in 2019.
- Poverty and living standards in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt: At 13.5% in 2023, the share of residents under 65 living on basic income support (Bürgergeld, formerly Hartz IV) in the city of Ludwigshafen am Rhein ranked 31st highest of 400 German districts (district median 6.5%). That is down from 14.1% in 2019.
- Government budget and revenue in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt: In 2023, the city of Ludwigshafen am Rhein recorded a tax revenue of its municipalities per resident of €1,456, compared with €1,446 in the median German district, which ranks it 197th highest of 400 districts. In 2019 the figure was €1,654.
Is the population of Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt growing?
That is 8.2% more people than in 2015 (163,832).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow densely populated is Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt?
There were 2,353.6 people per square kilometre in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the median age in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt?
The median age was 41.6 years in 2025, against 45.5 for Germany; 368th highest of 400 districts in Germany.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow old is the population of Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt?
19.0% of residents were 65 or older and 15.6% were under 15 in 2025.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many births and deaths are there in Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt?
In 2024 there were 1,789 live births and 1,903 deaths, a natural decrease of 114.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow big is Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt?
It covers 77 km².
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre people moving to Ludwigshafen am Rhein, Kreisfreie Stadt?
Net migration added 8.6 people per 1,000 residents in 2024, while births minus deaths gave a natural change of -0.6 per 1,000.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyFigures come from Germany's own official statistics and from Eurostat's regional statistics for NUTS 3 areas. Comparisons with the EU average use purchasing power standards (PPS), which adjust for price differences.
Other districts in Rhineland-Palatinate
- Mainz, Kreisfreie Stadt 224,684
- Mayen-Koblenz 217,228
- Westerwaldkreis 207,803
- Mainz-Bingen 206,454
- Neuwied 189,061
- Bad Kreuznach 164,748
- Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis 155,882
- Trier-Saarburg 148,953
- Bad Dürkheim 134,329
- Altenkirchen (Westerwald) 132,125
- Germersheim 131,383
- Alzey-Worms 131,238
- Ahrweiler 129,353
- Rhein-Lahn-Kreis 125,588
- Koblenz, Kreisfreie Stadt 113,378
- Bernkastel-Wittlich 113,187
- Südliche Weinstraße 113,031
- Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis 106,705
- Kaiserslautern, Landkreis 106,343
- Trier, Kreisfreie Stadt 104,342
- Kaiserslautern, Kreisfreie Stadt 100,426
- Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm 99,788
- Südwestpfalz 89,974
- Worms, Kreisfreie Stadt 86,753
- Birkenfeld 82,611
- Donnersbergkreis 74,783
- Kusel 69,334
- Cochem-Zell 61,608
- Vulkaneifel 59,313
- Neustadt an der Weinstraße, Kreisfreie Stadt 52,945
- Speyer, Kreisfreie Stadt 49,564
- Landau in der Pfalz, Kreisfreie Stadt 48,209
- Frankenthal (Pfalz), Kreisfreie Stadt 48,140
- Pirmasens, Kreisfreie Stadt 39,761
- Zweibrücken, Kreisfreie Stadt 33,323
Up a level: Rhineland-Palatinate · all regions of Germany · how local power works in Germany
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjangrp3: Population on 1 January (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c748d3cba3a…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Median age of the population (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7bf6ade55a0d…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Share of people aged 65 or over (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 17aa0d08ab9c…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec3: Live births (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cfda9b5f4ebd…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset reg_area3: Area, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75302b0aafe9…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_gind3: Population change: demographic balance and crude rates by NUTS 3 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7548e948e15c…)
- Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung: INKAR – Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung: 43 district (Kreise) indicators, 2012-2024 (table service extract), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c743f54caf6…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.