Government and politics in Lower Saxony, Germany: official figures
Olaf Lies (SPD) heads the government of Lower Saxony as Minister-President; the Bundesrat lists the office as "Niedersächsischer Ministerpräsident" (October 2026).
Which parties govern Lower Saxony?
Lower Saxony is governed by a coalition: the 11 members of its state government who sit in the Bundesrat as full or deputy members belong to the SPD (7), Greens (Bündnis 90/Die Grünen) (4).
Source: Bundesrat · saved copyWhen is the next state election in Lower Saxony?
The next election to the Lower Saxony Landtag (state parliament) is set for 26 September 2027; the Landtag is elected for 5 years.
Source: Bundesrat · saved copyHow many women are in the Lower Saxony state parliament?
Women held 35.6% of the seats in the Lower Saxony state parliament in 2026, 8th highest of 16 Länder; in 2004 the share was 33.7%.
Source: Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder (Arbeitskreis Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren) · saved copyWhat was the turnout in Lower Saxony at the 2025 federal election?
At the February 2025 Bundestag election, valid second votes cast in Lower Saxony equalled 83.0% of its registered voters, 3rd highest of 16 Länder (Germany: 82.1%).
Source: Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder (Arbeitskreis Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren) · saved copyMore figures
- At the 2024 European Parliament election, valid votes in Lower Saxony equalled 63.8% of registered voters, compared with 64.2% across Germany. Source: Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder (Arbeitskreis Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren) · saved copy
How Lower Saxony compares with other states
Women as a share of state parliament members (2026)
Lower Saxony ranks 8 of 16, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Women as a share of state parliament members |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | 37.2% |
| 6 | North Rhine-Westphalia | 35.9% |
| 7 | Berlin | 35.8% |
| 8 | Lower Saxony | 35.6% |
| 9 | Baden-Württemberg | 33.8% |
| 10 | Thuringia | 33.0% |
| 11 | Hesse | 32.3% |
Valid second votes as a share of registered voters, Bundestag election 2025 (2025)
Lower Saxony ranks 3 of 16, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Valid second votes as a share of registered voters, Bundestag election 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bavaria | 84.1% |
| 2 | Schleswig-Holstein | 83.1% |
| 3 | Lower Saxony | 83.0% |
| 4 | Baden-Württemberg | 83.0% |
| 5 | Hesse | 82.5% |
| 6 | Rhineland-Palatinate | 82.3% |
| 7 | North Rhine-Westphalia | 81.7% |
Valid votes as a share of registered voters, European election 2024 (2024)
Lower Saxony ranks 10 of 16, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Valid votes as a share of registered voters, European election 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 7 | Bavaria | 65.2% |
| 8 | Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania | 64.5% |
| 9 | Schleswig-Holstein | 64.0% |
| 10 | Lower Saxony | 63.8% |
| 11 | North Rhine-Westphalia | 63.0% |
| 12 | Hesse | 62.6% |
| 13 | Berlin | 61.9% |
More on Lower Saxony: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · Germany
Sources
- Bundesrat: Landesparlamente: Termine der Landtagswahlen, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 fbab94295619…)
- Bundesrat: Mitglieder des Bundesrates (alle Mitglieder), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cef44d224cf8…)
- Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder (Arbeitskreis Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren): Nachhaltigkeitsindikatoren der Länder: Tabellenband mit kompletten Zeitreihen zu allen Indikatoren (October 2026 edition), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5f3f1b692389…)
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