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Poverty and living standards in Jyvaskyla, Finland: official figures

19.5% of the dwelling population of Jyväskylä lived below the at-risk-of-poverty line (60% of the national median income) in 2024, above the national figure of 14.2%; that is 2nd highest among the nine largest cities, up from 17.8% in 2019.

At-risk-of-poverty rate, register-based (%)
19.5%
2024
Children at risk of poverty (%)
15.2%
2024
People entirely dependent on basic social security (%)
7.3%
2024
Social assistance recipients as a share of the population (%)
9.7%
2025
Single homeless people per 1,000 residents
1.00
2025
Households receiving general housing allowance (%)
13.3%
2025
Adults who went short of food, medicine or doctor visits for lack of money (%)
20.2%
2020
Overcrowded household-dwelling units (%)
6.3%
2024

How many children live in poverty in Jyväskylä?

15.2% of children in Jyväskylä lived in households at risk of poverty in 2024, above the national figure of 13.8%; that ranks 5th highest among the nine largest cities.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many people live on benefits in Jyväskylä?

7.3% of residents of Jyväskylä lived entirely on basic social security benefits in 2024, against 4.5% nationally.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How many people receive social assistance in Jyväskylä?

9.7% of residents of Jyväskylä received social assistance (toimeentulotuki), the last-resort benefit, during 2025, above the national figure of 7.0%; that is 5th highest among the nine largest cities, down from 11.9% in 2020.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many homeless people are there in Jyväskylä?

Jyväskylä counted 1.00 single homeless people per 1,000 residents in 2025, above the national figure of 0.80; that is 3rd lowest among the nine largest cities.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many people get housing allowance in Jyväskylä?

In 2025, the general housing allowance went to 13.3% of households in Jyväskylä, the highest among the nine largest cities.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How many people cannot afford food in Jyväskylä?

In 2020, 20.2% of adults in the city of Jyväskylä said a lack of money had left them short of food, medicine or medical care.

Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

How crowded is housing in Jyväskylä?

Overcrowding affected 6.3% of household-dwelling units in the city of Jyväskylä in 2024 (3rd lowest among the nine largest cities; Finland 7.6%).

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

What is the crime rate in Jyväskylä?

The city of Jyväskylä had 101.3 recorded offences and infractions per 1,000 inhabitants in 2025 (4th lowest among the nine largest cities; Finland 101.1).

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How much violent crime is there in Jyväskylä?

In 2025 the authorities in Jyväskylä recorded 9.69 assault offences per 1,000 inhabitants, 4th highest among the nine largest cities.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How common are drug offences in Jyväskylä?

In 2025, the city of Jyväskylä recorded 6.96 drug offences per 1,000 people.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Is crime rising in Jyväskylä?

Offences against the Criminal Code recorded in the city of Jyväskylä numbered 14,769 in 2025, up 9% from 13,521 in 2015.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How common are burglaries in Jyväskylä?

Burglaries of homes and summer cottages ran at 0.41 per 1,000 residents in Jyväskylä in 2025, compared with 0.76 across Finland.

Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

How much does an apartment cost in Jyvaskyla?

An apartment in Jyvaskyla cost €109,297 to buy on average in 2024.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How much does a house cost in Jyvaskyla?

A house cost €163,069 to buy on average in 2024.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people live alone in Jyvaskyla?

52% of the 81,042 households in Jyvaskyla were people living alone in 2025, and 4.2% were lone parents with children under 18.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people own their home in Jyvaskyla?

49% of households owned their home in 2024.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Jyvaskyla compares with other cities in Finland

At-risk-of-poverty rate, register-based (%) (2024)

Jyvaskyla ranks 2 of 9, highest first.

RankCityAt-risk-of-poverty rate, register-based (%)
1Turku20.5%
2Jyvaskyla19.5%
3Tampere18.6%
4Lahti17.6%
5Oulu15.9%
6Kuopio15.7%
7Helsinki14.1%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Children at risk of poverty (%) (2024)

Jyvaskyla ranks 5 of 9, highest first.

RankCityChildren at risk of poverty (%)
2Lahti17.6%
3Vantaa17.2%
4Tampere16.2%
5Jyvaskyla15.2%
6Helsinki15.0%
7Kuopio13.4%
8Oulu13.3%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Social assistance recipients as a share of the population (%) (2025)

Jyvaskyla ranks 5 of 9, highest first.

RankCitySocial assistance recipients as a share of the population (%)
2Helsinki10.6%
3Lahti10.3%
4Tampere10.1%
5Jyvaskyla9.7%
6Turku9.4%
7Espoo9.1%
8Kuopio8.4%
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Single homeless people per 1,000 residents (2025)

Jyvaskyla ranks 7 of 9, highest first.

RankCitySingle homeless people per 1,000 residents
3Vantaa1.50
4Helsinki1.40
5Espoo1.40
6Lahti1.10
7Jyvaskyla1.00
8Kuopio1.00
9Oulu0.60
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Households receiving general housing allowance (%) (2025)

Jyvaskyla ranks 1 of 9, highest first.

RankCityHouseholds receiving general housing allowance (%)
1Jyvaskyla13.3%
2Vantaa13.0%
3Tampere12.3%
4Helsinki11.8%
5Turku11.5%
6Lahti11.2%
7Oulu10.4%
Source: Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet · saved copy

Overcrowded household-dwelling units (%) (2024)

Jyvaskyla ranks 7 of 9, highest first.

RankCityOvercrowded household-dwelling units (%)
3Helsinki9.8%
4Turku7.9%
5Tampere7.1%
6Oulu6.5%
7Jyvaskyla6.3%
8Lahti6.2%
9Kuopio6.0%
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Offences known to the authorities per 1,000 residents (2025)

Jyvaskyla ranks 6 of 9, highest first.

RankCityOffences known to the authorities per 1,000 residents
3Turku122.5
4Lahti112.8
5Tampere110.4
6Jyvaskyla101.3
7Oulu90.6
8Kuopio85.2
9Espoo82.3
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Assault offences recorded per 1,000 residents (2025)

Jyvaskyla ranks 4 of 9, highest first.

RankCityAssault offences recorded per 1,000 residents
1Vantaa11.20
2Helsinki10.76
3Turku9.97
4Jyvaskyla9.69
5Tampere8.94
6Espoo8.73
7Lahti7.74
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copy

Average apartment price (euros) (2024)

Jyvaskyla ranks 8 of 9, highest first.

RankCityAverage apartment price (euros)
3Tampere€176,618
4Turku€160,768
5Vantaa€145,004
6Kuopio€124,321
7Oulu€118,183
8Jyvaskyla€109,297
9Lahti€94,847
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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