Economy, jobs and prices in Jyvaskyla, Finland: official figures
The median disposable cash income per consumption unit in Jyväskylä was €28,603 in 2024, below the national figure of €30,523; that ranks 3rd lowest among the nine largest cities, down 2% from €29,156 in 2019.
How much do people earn in Jyväskylä?
Adults in Jyväskylä had a median personal disposable income of €24,910 in 2024, below the national figure of €26,605.
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyHow many entrepreneurs are there in Jyväskylä?
In 2024, 8.1% of working people in the city of Jyväskylä were self-employed, 3rd lowest among the nine largest cities (Finland 10.1%).
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyAre there enough jobs in Jyväskylä?
Jyväskylä had a workplace self-sufficiency of 106.1% in 2023, meaning jobs located there equalled 106.1% of its employed residents; that is 5th highest among the nine largest cities.
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyWhat is the dependency ratio in Jyväskylä?
Jyväskylä had an economic dependency ratio of 137 in 2024: 137 people outside employment for every 100 in work, above the national figure of 133; that is 2nd highest among the nine largest cities, up from 134 in 2019.
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyAre jobs growing in Jyväskylä?
Between 2018 and 2023, jobs in the city of Jyväskylä changed by +3.3%, above the national figure of +1.8%; that ranks 2nd lowest among the nine largest cities.
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyHow many tech jobs are there in Jyväskylä?
The information sector provided 8.7% of jobs in Jyväskylä in 2023, above the national figure of 7.5%; that is 5th highest among the nine largest cities.
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyWhat are the main industries in Jyväskylä?
Factories and other manufacturing employers provided 8.6% of jobs in the city of Jyväskylä in 2023 (3rd lowest among the nine largest cities).
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyHow many people work in tourism in Jyväskylä?
Hotels, restaurants and other accommodation and food services employed 3.6% of the workforce in Jyväskylä in 2023, level with the national figure of 3.6%.
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in Jyväskylä?
At the end of 2024, 15.1% of the labour force of the city of Jyväskylä was unemployed according to Statistics Finland's employment register, up from 12.6% in 2019.
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyHow many people commute in Jyväskylä?
In 2023, 16.8% of working people living in Jyväskylä commuted to a job in another municipality.
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyWhat is the unemployment rate in Jyvaskyla?
The unemployment rate in Jyvaskyla was 15.1% in 2024 (12.5% for women, 17.7% for men).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat are the main jobs in Jyvaskyla?
65,899 jobs were based in Jyvaskyla in 2024; the biggest employers were public administration, education and health (37% of jobs) and trade, transport, hotels and restaurants (17%).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many people commute to Jyvaskyla?
13,974 people commuted into Jyvaskyla for work in 2018 and 9,759 commuted out.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many tourists visit Jyvaskyla?
Tourist accommodation in Jyvaskyla recorded 320,906 nights in 2020, 6% by visitors from abroad.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many cars are there in Jyvaskyla?
There were 404 registered cars per 1,000 residents in 2025.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow Jyvaskyla compares with other cities in Finland
Median disposable income per consumption unit (€ a year) (2024)
Jyvaskyla ranks 7 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | City | Median disposable income per consumption unit (€ a year) |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Vantaa | €31,322 |
| 4 | Oulu | €29,772 |
| 5 | Kuopio | €29,532 |
| 6 | Tampere | €29,082 |
| 7 | Jyvaskyla | €28,603 |
| 8 | Lahti | €28,461 |
| 9 | Turku | €28,089 |
Median personal disposable income of adults (€ a year) (2024)
Jyvaskyla ranks 7 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | City | Median personal disposable income of adults (€ a year) |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Vantaa | €28,085 |
| 4 | Oulu | €26,165 |
| 5 | Kuopio | €25,571 |
| 6 | Tampere | €25,295 |
| 7 | Jyvaskyla | €24,910 |
| 8 | Lahti | €24,907 |
| 9 | Turku | €24,616 |
Entrepreneurs as a share of employed people (%) (2024)
Jyvaskyla ranks 7 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | City | Entrepreneurs as a share of employed people (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Vantaa | 8.7% |
| 4 | Lahti | 8.7% |
| 5 | Kuopio | 8.5% |
| 6 | Turku | 8.1% |
| 7 | Jyvaskyla | 8.1% |
| 8 | Tampere | 7.9% |
| 9 | Oulu | 7.2% |
Workplace self-sufficiency (jobs per employed resident, %) (2023)
Jyvaskyla ranks 5 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | City | Workplace self-sufficiency (jobs per employed resident, %) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Turku | 121.3% |
| 3 | Tampere | 118.6% |
| 4 | Vantaa | 108.3% |
| 5 | Jyvaskyla | 106.1% |
| 6 | Lahti | 106.0% |
| 7 | Oulu | 104.7% |
| 8 | Kuopio | 103.0% |
Economic dependency ratio (non-employed per 100 employed) (2024)
Jyvaskyla ranks 2 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | City | Economic dependency ratio (non-employed per 100 employed) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lahti | 152 |
| 2 | Jyvaskyla | 137 |
| 3 | Kuopio | 132 |
| 4 | Oulu | 128 |
| 5 | Turku | 127 |
| 6 | Tampere | 121 |
| 7 | Vantaa | 115 |
Change in the number of jobs over five years (%) (2023)
Jyvaskyla ranks 8 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | City | Change in the number of jobs over five years (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Oulu | +7.3% |
| 4 | Turku | +5.8% |
| 5 | Helsinki | +5.3% |
| 6 | Vantaa | +5.2% |
| 7 | Kuopio | +4.6% |
| 8 | Jyvaskyla | +3.3% |
| 9 | Lahti | +0.1% |
Share of jobs in the information sector (%) (2023)
Jyvaskyla ranks 5 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | City | Share of jobs in the information sector (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Helsinki | 15.2% |
| 3 | Tampere | 12.7% |
| 4 | Oulu | 12.2% |
| 5 | Jyvaskyla | 8.7% |
| 6 | Turku | 7.7% |
| 7 | Kuopio | 7.3% |
| 8 | Lahti | 5.0% |
Share of jobs in manufacturing (%) (2023)
Jyvaskyla ranks 7 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | City | Share of jobs in manufacturing (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Vantaa | 10.9% |
| 4 | Oulu | 10.6% |
| 5 | Turku | 10.3% |
| 6 | Espoo | 9.9% |
| 7 | Jyvaskyla | 8.6% |
| 8 | Kuopio | 5.8% |
| 9 | Helsinki | 4.4% |
Unemployment rate (2024)
Jyvaskyla ranks 2 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | City | Unemployment rate |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lahti | 15.8% |
| 2 | Jyvaskyla | 15.1% |
| 3 | Turku | 13.9% |
| 4 | Oulu | 13.5% |
| 5 | Vantaa | 13.1% |
| 6 | Tampere | 13.1% |
| 7 | Kuopio | 12.2% |
Cars per 1,000 residents (2025)
Jyvaskyla ranks 4 of 8, highest first.
| Rank | City | Cars per 1,000 residents |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kuopio | 418 |
| 2 | Lahti | 417 |
| 3 | Oulu | 409 |
| 4 | Jyvaskyla | 404 |
| 5 | Turku | 360 |
| 6 | Vantaa | 351 |
| 7 | Espoo | 346 |
Tourist nights (2020)
Jyvaskyla ranks 7 of 9, highest first.
| Rank | City | Tourist nights |
|---|---|---|
| 3 | Turku | 539,352 |
| 4 | Oulu | 478,789 |
| 5 | Vantaa | 475,598 |
| 6 | Kuopio | 408,692 |
| 7 | Jyvaskyla | 320,906 |
| 8 | Espoo | 251,035 |
| 9 | Lahti | 151,074 |
More on Jyvaskyla: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · government and politics · all cities in Finland
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ctour: Urban Audit: culture and tourism (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 235d13e6125c…)
- Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus): Regional time series 1987-2025 (table 142h, Municipal key figures database): population, housing, education, employment and jobs by NUTS region, region and municipality (PxWeb API POST query, json-stat2, years 2015-2025), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 18a97e220312…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_clma: Urban Audit: labour market (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 be050965f9c6…)
- Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus): Income level, income inequality, population at risk of poverty or dependent on basic social security by region (table 14ww, Income distribution statistics), 2015-2024 (PxWeb API POST query, json-stat2), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4dd1f64e4da5…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ctran: Urban Audit: transport (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c4e74aa07496…)
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