Jyvaskyla: population and official figures
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Jyvaskyla: The median disposable cash income per consumption unit in Jyväskylä was €28,603 in 2024, below the national figure of €30,523; that ranks 3rd lowest among the nine largest cities, down 2% from €29,156 in 2019.
- Health in Jyvaskyla: THL's age-standardised morbidity index, which combines seven major disease groups, stood at 104.8 in Jyväskylä in 2024 against 100 for the whole country; that is 4th lowest among the nine largest cities.
- Education in Jyvaskyla: 13.0% of residents aged 15 or over in Jyväskylä held a master's degree in 2024, above the national figure of 11.5%; that is 4th lowest among the nine largest cities, up from 11.6% in 2019.
- Poverty and living standards in Jyvaskyla: 19.5% of the dwelling population of Jyväskylä lived below the at-risk-of-poverty line (60% of the national median income) in 2024, above the national figure of 14.2%; that is 2nd highest among the nine largest cities, up from 17.8% in 2019.
- Government budget and revenue in Jyvaskyla: Net spending on elderly care, including home care and 24-hour service housing, came to €1,023 per resident in the Central Finland wellbeing services county, which serves Jyväskylä, in 2025 (2nd highest among the nine largest cities; Finland €927).
- Government and politics in Jyvaskyla: Jyväskylä is governed by a 63-member city council (kaupunginvaltuusto) elected in the 2025 municipal elections, down from 67 seats in 2021.
What is the population of Jyväskylä?
Jyväskylä had 149,895 residents at the end of 2025, up 9.1% from 137,368 ten years earlier.
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyHow many Swedish speakers live in Jyväskylä?
Swedish speakers made up 0.2% and foreign citizens 5.6% of the population of the city of Jyväskylä in 2025; the average resident was 41.2 years old (Finland: 44.1).
Source: Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus) · saved copyWhat is the population of Jyvaskyla?
Jyvaskyla had 149,194 residents on 1 January 2025 according to the EU Urban Audit; 13.9% were under 15 and 19.4% were 65 or older.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyIs Jyvaskyla growing?
The population grew by 13.0% between 2012 and 2025.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWho runs Jyvaskyla?
In Finland, cities and towns are run by wellbeing services counties: Regional councils elected (first in 2022, then 2025). Health care, social services and rescue services since January 2023; funded mainly by the state.
How local power works in Finland
Cities of a similar size in Finland
- Helsinki 674,500
- Espoo 314,024
- Tampere 255,050
- Vantaa 247,443
- Oulu 214,633
- Turku 201,863
- Kuopio 124,021
- Lahti 120,693
Up a level: all cities in Finland · Finland · government and power
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ctour: Urban Audit: culture and tourism (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 235d13e6125c…)
- Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus), from the election results of the Ministry of Justice: Numbers and percentage shares of elected councillors by party and constituency in Municipal elections, 2021 and 2025 (table 152l, PxWeb API POST query, json-stat2), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 35f17f0496d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_cpop1: Urban Audit: population on 1 January by age groups and sex (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0ef23d60abc9…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_clivcon: Urban Audit: living conditions (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 bc58ab68d418…)
- Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Sotkanet: Sotkanet indicator bank, REST API 1.1: 32 indicators (one exact JSON response per indicator, e.g. indicator=5761, plus the region list) on morbidity, primary care, lifestyle, social assistance, homelessness, county election turnout and the net operating costs of wellbeing services counties, 2015-2025, bundled in one zip, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 e5b01db4f1e9…)
- Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus): Offences recorded by year of reporting, figures relative to the population in the area of the offence (table 13h4, Statistics on offences and coercive measures), 2015-2025 (PxWeb API POST query, json-stat2), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 491eb3d6cd9b…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_cfermor: Urban Audit: fertility and mortality (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 bd2b301d78c2…)
- Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus): Regional time series 1987-2025 (table 142h, Municipal key figures database): population, housing, education, employment and jobs by NUTS region, region and municipality (PxWeb API POST query, json-stat2, years 2015-2025), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 18a97e220312…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_clma: Urban Audit: labour market (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 be050965f9c6…)
- Statistics Finland (Tilastokeskus): Income level, income inequality, population at risk of poverty or dependent on basic social security by region (table 14ww, Income distribution statistics), 2015-2024 (PxWeb API POST query, json-stat2), read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4dd1f64e4da5…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ctran: Urban Audit: transport (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c4e74aa07496…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset urb_ceduc: Urban Audit: education (cities), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 af187c7040a4…)
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