Harari: population, jobs, migration, health, water and sanitation
Harari is a regional state of Ethiopia, number 14 of 14 by population. The Ethiopian Statistical Service projects the population of the Harari region at 303,000 for July 2026 (153,000 male, 150,000 female), 0.3% of Ethiopia's 113.81 million; the smallest of the 14 regions and city administrations. Ethiopia's last census was in 2007, so every regional figure is a projection from that count.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Harari: 7.3% of Harari's labour force (people aged 10 and over working or looking for work) was unemployed in the 2024/25 National Integrated Household Survey, about 10,000 people; 5th lowest of the 14 regions and city administrations (Ethiopia: 9.6%).
- Health in Harari: For every 1,000 babies born in Harari in the ten years before the 2024-25 survey, 52 died before their first birthday and 71 before their fifth; the under-five rate is 3rd highest of the 14 regions and city administrations (Ethiopia, last five years: 39 and 51).
How fast is Harari's population growing?
The projections add 7,000 people to Harari between July 2025 and July 2026, growth of 2.36% in a year (Ethiopia: 1.93%).
Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service · saved copyHow many people in Harari live in towns?
58.1% of Harari's people are projected to live in towns and cities in 2026 (176,000 urban, 127,000 rural), 3rd most urban of the 14 regions and city administrations (Ethiopia: 24.7%).
Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service · saved copyHow many children do women in Harari have?
Women in Harari have 3.3 children each on average, according to the 2024-25 Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey, joint 3rd lowest of the 14 regions and city administrations (Ethiopia: 4.0).
Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service (with ICF, The DHS Program) · saved copyAre people moving to or away from Harari?
The 2024/25 National Integrated Household Survey found net migration of +28.1 recent migrants per 1,000 residents in Harari, meaning more people moved in than left; 3rd highest of the 14 regions and city administrations (2021 Labour Market Survey: +23.4).
Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service · saved copyHow common is domestic violence in Harari?
24.4% of women in Harari who had ever had a husband or partner had suffered emotional, physical or sexual violence from their current or most recent partner, and 20.5% physical violence; 4th lowest of the 14 regions and city administrations (Ethiopia: 29.8%).
Source: Ethiopian Statistical Service (with ICF, The DHS Program) · saved copyHow regional states are governed in Ethiopia
Regional states (12) and chartered cities (2: Addis Ababa, Dire Dawa). Directly elected state councils; regional president chosen by the council. Tigray has had a federally appointed interim administration since 2023.. Own constitutions, laws, police, courts; set up local government.
Every tier of government in Ethiopia
Other regional states of Ethiopia
- Oromia 43,589,000
- Amhara 24,207,000
- South Ethiopia 8,093,428
- Somali 7,106,000
- Central Ethiopia 6,683,946
- Tigray 6,134,000
- Sidama 5,033,486
- Addis Ababa 4,198,000
- South West Ethiopia Peoples' Region 3,592,142
- Afar 2,200,000
- Benishangul-Gumuz 1,346,000
- Dire Dawa 598,000
- Gambella 572,000
Up a level: Ethiopia · government and power in Ethiopia · cities
Sources
- Ethiopian Statistical Service (with ICF, The DHS Program): Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2024-25, Summary Report: regional indicator table (water, sanitation, fertility, child mortality), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 11639969304a…)
- Ethiopian Statistical Service (with ICF, The DHS Program): Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey 2024-25, Key Indicators Report: Tables 4, 7, 9, 10, 12, 17.1 and 18 by region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 36b60096ac11…)
- Ethiopian Statistical Service: National Integrated Household Survey 2024/25: Labour Force Key Findings (Appendix Summary Tables 1 and 3, Tables B1-B4), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 621e313a7446…)
- Ethiopian Statistical Service: National Integrated Household Survey 2024/25: Migration Key Findings (Table 4.6: regional net migration), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 e7f1f7aad215…)
- Ethiopian Statistical Service: Population Size by Sex, Area and Density by Region, Zone and Wereda: July 2026 (projection from the 2007 census), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 1d73f105efd1…)
- Ethiopian Statistical Service: Population Size by Sex, Area and Density by Region, Zone and Wereda: July 2025 (projection from the 2007 census), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 724f5cd79d33…)
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