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Poverty and living standards in Prince Edward Island, Canada: official figures

10.0% of people in Prince Edward Island lived below the Market Basket Measure poverty line, Canada's official poverty line, in 2024; tied for 3rd lowest of 13 provinces and territories. The Canadian rate was 11.0%. In 2023 the rate in Prince Edward Island was 10.1%.

Poverty rate (Market Basket Measure)
10.0%
2024
People in food-insecure households
23.3%
2024

How many people live in poverty in Prince Edward Island?

About 17,800 people in Prince Edward Island were living in poverty under the Market Basket Measure in 2024, out of 4,477,500 across Canada; in 2020, the first year of the 2023-base series, the figure was 11,900 (7.6%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the child poverty rate in Prince Edward Island?

The child poverty rate in Prince Edward Island, the share of people under 18 below the Market Basket Measure line, was 11.1% in 2024; 3rd lowest of 12 provinces and territories with data (Canada: 11.5%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the poverty rate for seniors in Prince Edward Island?

In 2024, the Market Basket Measure poverty rate in Prince Edward Island was 11.6% of people aged 18 to 64 (Canada: 12.6%) and 4.5% of people aged 65 and over (Canada: 5.4%; 5th lowest of 12 provinces and territories with data).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How far below the poverty line are poor households in Prince Edward Island?

People below the poverty line in Prince Edward Island had incomes on average 31.5% below the Market Basket Measure threshold in 2024 (the average gap ratio); Canada: 34.1%.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What share of people in Prince Edward Island have low income?

By a second, relative measure, the low income measure after tax (half the median adjusted household income), 14.7% of people in Prince Edward Island had low income in 2024; 6th highest of 13 provinces and territories (Canada: 12.5%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How many people in Prince Edward Island are food insecure?

23.3% of people in Prince Edward Island, about 41,400, lived in households that were food insecure in 2024, meaning they lacked or worried about lacking enough food because of money; 5th lowest of 13 provinces and territories. The Canadian rate was 24.0%, and the rate in Prince Edward Island in 2023 was 24.4%.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How common is severe food insecurity in Prince Edward Island?

18.9% of people in Prince Edward Island were in moderately or severely food-insecure households in 2024 (5th lowest of 13 provinces and territories; Canada: 18.4%), including 5.8% in severely food-insecure households, where meals were skipped or food intake reduced (Statistics Canada advises using this estimate with caution).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Are single-parent families in Prince Edward Island food insecure?

Among people in one-parent families in Prince Edward Island, 51.2% lived in food-insecure households in 2024 (Canada: 44.4%; Statistics Canada advises using this estimate with caution), against 22.7% for people in couple families with children (Statistics Canada advises using this estimate with caution).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How Prince Edward Island compares with other provinces

Poverty rate (Market Basket Measure, 2023 base), all persons, 2024 (2024)

Prince Edward Island ranks 10 of 13, highest first. Estimates for smaller provinces and the territories have wide margins of error; Statistics Canada flags several of them for use with caution.

RankRegionPoverty rate (Market Basket Measure, 2023 base), all persons, 2024
7Alberta11.0%
8Nova Scotia10.9%
9Newfoundland and Labrador10.4%
10Prince Edward Island10.0%
11Northwest Territories10.0%
12New Brunswick9.9%
13Quebec7.0%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Child poverty rate (under 18, Market Basket Measure), 2024 (2024)

Prince Edward Island ranks 10 of 12, highest first. Estimates for smaller provinces and the territories have wide margins of error; Statistics Canada flags several of them for use with caution.

RankRegionChild poverty rate (under 18, Market Basket Measure), 2024
6British Columbia12.6%
7New Brunswick11.7%
8Nova Scotia11.4%
9Newfoundland and Labrador11.2%
10Prince Edward Island11.1%
11Yukon9.5%
12Quebec5.8%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Poverty rate, persons 65 and over (Market Basket Measure), 2024 (2024)

Prince Edward Island ranks 8 of 12, highest first. Estimates for smaller provinces and the territories have wide margins of error; Statistics Canada flags several of them for use with caution.

RankRegionPoverty rate, persons 65 and over (Market Basket Measure), 2024
5Manitoba5.6%
6Nova Scotia5.1%
7New Brunswick4.8%
8Prince Edward Island4.5%
9Alberta4.4%
10Saskatchewan4.2%
11Newfoundland and Labrador3.8%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Low income rate (low income measure after tax), 2024 (2024)

Prince Edward Island ranks 6 of 13, highest first. Estimates for smaller provinces and the territories have wide margins of error; Statistics Canada flags several of them for use with caution.

RankRegionLow income rate (low income measure after tax), 2024
3Manitoba15.3%
4Nunavut15.2%
5Newfoundland and Labrador15.1%
6Prince Edward Island14.7%
7Saskatchewan14.3%
8Ontario12.7%
9British Columbia12.1%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Share of people in food-insecure households, 2024 (2024)

Prince Edward Island ranks 9 of 13, highest first. Canadian Income Survey; marginal, moderate and severe food insecurity combined.

RankRegionShare of people in food-insecure households, 2024
6Nova Scotia26.2%
7Newfoundland and Labrador25.5%
8Ontario25.4%
9Prince Edward Island23.3%
10British Columbia23.2%
11Quebec18.0%
12Northwest Territories16.4%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Share of people in moderately or severely food-insecure households, 2024 (2024)

Prince Edward Island ranks 9 of 13, highest first.

RankRegionShare of people in moderately or severely food-insecure households, 2024
6Ontario20.2%
7Saskatchewan19.7%
8Nova Scotia19.7%
9Prince Edward Island18.9%
10British Columbia17.4%
11Yukon13.0%
12Northwest Territories12.6%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

More on Prince Edward Island: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · government budget · Canada

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