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Economy, jobs and prices in Ontario, Canada: official figures

The economy of Ontario (gross domestic product at market prices) was worth $1.20 trillion in 2024, 38.5% of Canada's $3.11 trillion; the largest of 13 provinces and territories. In current prices it was up 5.1% on 2023.

GDP (current prices)
$1.20 trillion
2024
GDP per resident
$74,394
2024
Unemployment rate (seasonally adjusted)
7.0%
September 2026
Average weekly earnings
$1,391.19
July 2026
Median total income (families and unattached individuals)
$90,200
2024
Consumer price inflation (12 months)
2.5%
September 2026

How fast is the economy of Ontario growing?

After adjusting for inflation (chained 2017 dollars), real GDP in Ontario grew 1.6% in 2024, against 2.0% for Canada; 4th slowest-growing of 13 provinces and territories. Over the ten years since 2014 it changed by +24.8%.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Did the economy of Ontario grow in 2025?

Real GDP at basic prices in Ontario, from the industry accounts, grew 1.3% in 2025; 5th slowest-growing of 13 provinces and territories.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the GDP per capita of Ontario?

Dividing 2024 GDP by the population on 1 July 2024 (16,090,358) gives $74,394 of output per resident, against $75,519 for Canada; 6th lowest of 13 provinces and territories.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How much do households in Ontario spend?

Household spending in Ontario came to $40,926 per resident in 2024 (Canada: $40,837); 6th highest of 13 provinces and territories. Final consumption spending by governments was equal to 20.2% of GDP (4th lowest share of 13 provinces and territories; Canada: 21.4%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How much does Ontario export?

Exports of goods and services to other countries from Ontario were worth $413.2 billion in 2024, equal to 34.5% of its GDP; 6th highest share of 13 provinces and territories. Exports to other provinces and territories came to $186.7 billion.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What are the main industries in Ontario?

In 2022, the largest industry in Ontario's economy was real estate and rental and leasing (12.8% of GDP at basic prices), followed by manufacturing (10.7%) and finance and insurance (9.6%). The public sector as a whole accounted for 19.5%.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How important are mining, oil and manufacturing in Ontario?

Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction made up 1.1% of GDP in Ontario in 2022 (4th lowest of 13 provinces and territories), and manufacturing 10.7% (4th highest of 13 provinces and territories).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the unemployment rate in Ontario?

The unemployment rate in Ontario was 7.0% in September 2026 (seasonally adjusted), down 0.9 percentage points from 7.9% a year earlier and against 7.0% in September 2024; 4th highest of 10 provinces. The Canadian rate was 6.5%.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How many people are employed in Ontario?

In September 2026, 8,286,500 people in Ontario were employed and 624,100 unemployed, out of a labour force of 8,910,600. Employment was up 1.1% on a year earlier (5th slowest growth of 10 provinces; Canada: up 0.5%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What share of people in Ontario are working?

64.6% of residents aged 15 and over in Ontario were in the labour force in September 2026 (tied for 5th highest of 10 provinces for participation), and 60.1% had a job (Canada: 64.8% and 60.6%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the average weekly wage in Ontario?

Employees in Ontario earned an average of $1,391.19 a week including overtime in July 2026 (seasonally adjusted, preliminary), up 3.6% on a year earlier; 5th highest of 13 provinces and territories. The Canadian average was $1,347.14 (up 3.2%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How many payroll jobs are there in Ontario?

Employers in Ontario had 7,010,066 employees on their payrolls in July 2026, up 0.9% on a year earlier; 4th slowest growth of 13 provinces and territories (Canada: up 1.1%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the median household income in Ontario?

The median total income of economic families and people living alone or with non-relatives in Ontario was $90,200 in 2024, against $86,000 for Canada; 5th highest of 13 provinces and territories. In constant 2024 dollars it was down 0.3% on 2023.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the median after-tax income in Ontario?

After income tax, the median income of families and unattached individuals in Ontario was $79,500 in 2024 (Canada: $75,500); 5th highest of 13 provinces and territories.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the median family income in Ontario?

Economic families of two or more people in Ontario had a median total income of $130,700 in 2024 (Canada: $125,600); 5th highest of 13 provinces and territories.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the average income in Ontario?

Average total income of families and unattached individuals in Ontario was $122,400 in 2024, 35.7% above the median (Canada: average $115,000, 33.7% above the median).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

What is the inflation rate in Ontario?

Consumer prices in Ontario were up 2.5% in the 12 months to September 2026, against 3.1% for Canada and 2.0% in the 12 months to September 2025; the lowest of 13 provinces and territories.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How much have prices risen in Ontario?

Averaged over 2025, the Consumer Price Index for Ontario rose 1.9% (Canada: 2.1%); 5th lowest of 13 provinces and territories. Between 2015 and 2025 prices rose 30.0% in total (Canada: 29.7%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How fast are food and housing costs rising in Ontario?

In the 12 months to September 2026, food prices in Ontario were up 2.1% (Canada: up 2.2%) and shelter costs, which include rent, mortgage interest and utilities, were up 0.3% (Canada: up 1.8%); shelter inflation was the lowest of 12 provinces and territories.

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Are transportation costs rising in Ontario?

Transportation prices, including vehicles, fuel and public transit, were up 8.6% in Ontario in the 12 months to September 2026 (Canada: up 8.4%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How much did housing costs rise in Ontario in 2025?

Averaged over 2025, shelter costs in Ontario rose 2.2% (Canada: 3.0%).

Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

How Ontario compares with other provinces

Gross domestic product, 2024 (current prices) (2024)

Ontario ranks 1 of 13, highest first.

RankRegionGross domestic product, 2024 (current prices)
1Ontario$1.20 trillion
2Quebec$616.8 billion
3Alberta$473.9 billion
4British Columbia$429.1 billion
5Saskatchewan$112.8 billion
6Manitoba$96.1 billion
7Nova Scotia$65.3 billion
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

GDP per resident, 2024 (GDP / population on 1 July) (2024)

Ontario ranks 8 of 13, highest first.

RankRegionGDP per resident, 2024 (GDP / population on 1 July)
5Saskatchewan$90,619
6Newfoundland and Labrador$77,455
7British Columbia$75,821
8Ontario$74,394
9Quebec$68,665
10Manitoba$64,602
11Prince Edward Island$60,877
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Real GDP growth, 2024 (chained 2017 dollars) (2024)

Ontario ranks 10 of 13, highest first.

RankRegionReal GDP growth, 2024 (chained 2017 dollars)
7Newfoundland and Labrador2.7%
8Quebec1.7%
9Manitoba1.7%
10Ontario1.6%
11British Columbia1.1%
12Northwest Territories-0.8%
13Yukon-2.5%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Real GDP growth at basic prices, 2025 (2025)

Ontario ranks 9 of 13, highest first.

RankRegionReal GDP growth at basic prices, 2025
6British Columbia2.0%
7New Brunswick2.0%
8Manitoba1.3%
9Ontario1.3%
10Yukon0.6%
11Quebec0.6%
12Nunavut0.1%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Unemployment rate, September 2026 (seasonally adjusted) (September 2026)

Ontario ranks 4 of 10, highest first. Provinces only: territorial estimates are three-month moving averages from a separate survey design.

RankRegionUnemployment rate, September 2026 (seasonally adjusted)
1Newfoundland and Labrador9.1%
2New Brunswick7.4%
3Prince Edward Island7.3%
4Ontario7.0%
5British Columbia6.4%
6Alberta6.4%
7Nova Scotia6.3%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Labour force participation rate, September 2026 (September 2026)

Ontario ranks 5 of 10, highest first. Provinces only.

RankRegionLabour force participation rate, September 2026
2Prince Edward Island66.6%
3Saskatchewan66.5%
4Manitoba66.4%
5Ontario64.6%
6British Columbia64.6%
7Quebec63.7%
8Nova Scotia62.2%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Average weekly earnings, July 2026 (all employees, seasonally adjusted) (July 2026)

Ontario ranks 5 of 13, highest first.

RankRegionAverage weekly earnings, July 2026 (all employees, seasonally adjusted)
2Northwest Territories$1,821.38
3Yukon$1,504.26
4Alberta$1,399.61
5Ontario$1,391.19
6British Columbia$1,356.78
7Saskatchewan$1,325.24
8Newfoundland and Labrador$1,317.98
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Change in payroll employment, 12 months to July 2026 (July 2026)

Ontario ranks 10 of 13, highest first.

RankRegionChange in payroll employment, 12 months to July 2026
7Newfoundland and Labrador1.1%
8British Columbia1.1%
9Nova Scotia0.9%
10Ontario0.9%
11Prince Edward Island0.5%
12Quebec0.4%
13Northwest Territories-0.2%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Median total income, economic families and persons not in an economic family, 2024 (2024)

Ontario ranks 5 of 13, highest first. In 2024 constant dollars.

RankRegionMedian total income, economic families and persons not in an economic family, 2024
2Nunavut$126,600
3Yukon$100,200
4Alberta$96,600
5Ontario$90,200
6British Columbia$85,700
7Saskatchewan$85,600
8Manitoba$81,900
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Median after-tax income, economic families and persons not in an economic family, 2024 (2024)

Ontario ranks 5 of 13, highest first. In 2024 constant dollars.

RankRegionMedian after-tax income, economic families and persons not in an economic family, 2024
2Nunavut$109,600
3Yukon$89,300
4Alberta$85,300
5Ontario$79,500
6British Columbia$75,800
7Saskatchewan$75,500
8Manitoba$72,000
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Median total income of economic families (two or more people), 2024 (2024)

Ontario ranks 5 of 13, highest first. In 2024 constant dollars.

RankRegionMedian total income of economic families (two or more people), 2024
2Nunavut$150,400
3Yukon$143,900
4Alberta$132,700
5Ontario$130,700
6British Columbia$128,400
7Quebec$120,800
8Saskatchewan$120,600
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Consumer price inflation, 12 months to September 2026 (September 2026)

Ontario ranks 13 of 13, highest first. Territories: the capital city index (Whitehorse, Yellowknife, Iqaluit).

RankRegionConsumer price inflation, 12 months to September 2026
7Manitoba4.4%
8Alberta3.6%
9Saskatchewan3.3%
10Quebec3.1%
11Nunavut3.0%
12British Columbia3.0%
13Ontario2.5%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Consumer price inflation, 2025 annual average (2025)

Ontario ranks 9 of 13, highest first. Territories: the capital city index (Whitehorse, Yellowknife, Iqaluit).

RankRegionConsumer price inflation, 2025 annual average
6Saskatchewan2.1%
7Nova Scotia2.1%
8Alberta2.0%
9Ontario1.9%
10New Brunswick1.7%
11Newfoundland and Labrador1.4%
12Prince Edward Island1.4%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

Shelter price inflation, 12 months to September 2026 (September 2026)

Ontario ranks 12 of 12, highest first. Territories: the capital city index (Whitehorse, Yellowknife, Iqaluit).

RankRegionShelter price inflation, 12 months to September 2026
6Manitoba4.6%
7Newfoundland and Labrador4.5%
8Quebec3.2%
9Saskatchewan2.4%
10British Columbia2.1%
11Alberta0.8%
12Ontario0.3%
Source: Statistics Canada · saved copy

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