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Health in Bahia, Brazil: official figures

Life expectancy at birth in Bahia was 75.8 years in 2024, 10th shortest of the 26 states and the Federal District (Brazil: 76.6), according to IBGE estimates in its 2024 population projections.

Life expectancy at birth
75.8 years
2024
Infant deaths per 1,000 live births
14.3
2024

How long do men and women live in Bahia?

Women in Bahia could expect to live 79.8 years and men 71.9 years in 2024, a gap of 7.9 years (Brazil: 79.9 and 73.3).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Is life expectancy rising in Bahia?

Life expectancy in Bahia has risen from 73.9 years in 2010 to 75.8 in 2024; it dipped to 73.4 in 2021, during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Bahia?

The infant mortality rate in Bahia was 14.3 deaths before the first birthday per 1,000 live births in 2024, 9th highest of the 26 states and the Federal District (Brazil: 12.2); in 2010 it was 20.1.

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

How many children in Bahia die before age five?

Out of every 1,000 children born in Bahia, 16.5 were expected to die before their fifth birthday at 2024 mortality rates, 10th highest of the 26 states and the Federal District (Brazil: 14.4).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

How many adults in Bahia die before 60?

At 2024 mortality rates, 19.8% of men aged 15 in Bahia would die before turning 60, against 8.8% of women; the rate for men is 3rd highest of the 26 states and the Federal District (Brazil: 17.0% of men, 8.3% of women).

Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

More figures

How Bahia compares with other states

Life expectancy at birth (years) (2024)

Bahia ranks 18 of 27, highest first. IBGE population projections, 2024 revision.

RankRegionLife expectancy at birth (years)
15Para76.3 years
16Rondonia76.0 years
17Acre75.9 years
18Bahia75.8 years
19Mato Grosso75.7 years
20Rio de Janeiro75.6 years
21Maranhao75.6 years
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

Bahia ranks 9 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
6Maranhao14.6
7Piaui14.6
8Para14.6
9Bahia14.3
10Alagoas13.6
11Mato Grosso13.5
12Mato Grosso do Sul13.4
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Deaths before age five per 1,000 births (2024)

Bahia ranks 10 of 27, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths before age five per 1,000 births
7Maranhao17.2
8Mato Grosso16.7
9Piaui16.5
10Bahia16.5
11Mato Grosso do Sul15.9
12Alagoas15.8
13Rio de Janeiro15.2
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

Men aged 15 dying before 60 (%) (2024)

Bahia ranks 3 of 27, highest first. Probability of death between ages 15 and 60 at current mortality rates.

RankRegionMen aged 15 dying before 60 (%)
1Alagoas20.8%
2Pernambuco20.3%
3Bahia19.8%
4Amapa19.7%
5Piaui18.7%
6Ceara18.3%
7Paraiba18.3%
Source: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (IBGE) · saved copy

More on Bahia: overview · economy and jobs · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · Brazil

Sources

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