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Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021

27 October 2021 · Chancellor of the Exchequer: Rishi Sunak

Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021 was presented on 27 October 2021, when Rishi Sunak was Chancellor of the Exchequer. The OBR published its October 2021 Economic and fiscal outlook the same day. It forecast GDP growth of 6.5% for 2021; the ONS now reports 8.5%, above the forecast. For CPI inflation in 2021 it forecast 2.3%, and the ONS now reports 2.6%. It put public sector net borrowing for 2021-22 at £183.0 billion (7.9% of GDP); the outturn now published is £116.0 billion (4.8% of GDP). Net debt at the end of 2021-22 was forecast at 98.2% of GDP, against 94.3% in the latest outturn. Compared with the previous OBR forecast (Budget 2021), the borrowing forecast for 2022-23 moved from £106.9 billion to £83.0 billion.

GDP growth (real, calendar year)

YearOBR forecast, October 2021ONS outturn
20216.5%8.5%
20226.0%5.1%
20232.1%0.3%
20241.3%1.0%
20251.6%1.3%
20261.7%not yet published

CPI inflation (calendar-year average)

YearOBR forecast, October 2021ONS outturn
20212.3%2.6%
20224.0%9.1%
20232.6%7.3%
20242.1%2.5%
20252.0%3.4%
20262.0%not yet published

Public sector net borrowing

Financial yearOBR forecast, October 2021Outturn (OBR databank)Forecast, per cent of GDPOutturn, per cent of GDP
2021-22£183.0 billion£116.0 billion7.9%4.8%
2022-23£83.0 billion£123.8 billion3.3%4.7%
2023-24£61.6 billion£135.2 billion2.4%4.8%
2024-25£46.3 billion£149.8 billion1.7%5.1%
2025-26£46.4 billion£134.3 billion1.7%4.4%
2026-27£44.0 billionnot yet published1.5%–

Public sector net debt (per cent of GDP)

Financial yearOBR forecast, October 2021Outturn (OBR databank)
2021-2298.2%94.3%
2022-2397.9%93.1%
2023-2497.8%94.1%
2024-2594.7%93.4%
2025-2690.5%93.3%
2026-2788.0%not yet published

Other OBR forecasts at Autumn Budget and Spending Review 2021

Calendar year202120222023
ILO unemployment rate4.9%4.8%4.3%
RPI inflation3.6%5.0%3.4%
Average earnings growth5.0%3.9%3.0%
House price growth8.6%3.2%0.9%
Real household disposable income growth1.1%0.3%1.5%
Financial year2021-222022-232023-24
Public sector current receipts£862.0 billion£962.4 billion£1,019.8 billion
Total managed expenditure£1,045.0 billion£1,045.4 billion£1,081.4 billion
Central government gross debt interest£57.6 billion£53.2 billion£48.7 billion

OBR forecasts as recorded in its historical official forecasts database. Each linked figure's forecast page sets every forecast beside the outturn.

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Sources

Forecasts from the OBR's historical official forecasts database; outturns from the ONS and the OBR public finances databank. How the forecasts and outturns are compared, and every data file read.