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Economy, jobs and prices in North-Western Province, Zambia: official figures

20.4% of North-Western Province's labour force was unemployed in the 2024 Labour Force Survey, about 44,400 people out of 217,300 working or looking for work; 3rd highest of the 10 provinces (Zambia: 12.9%).

How many young people in North-Western are unemployed?

Among young people aged 19 to 34 (Zambia's official youth age range), 26.7% of those in the labour force in North-Western Province were unemployed in 2024, 3rd highest of the 10 provinces (Zambia: 18.4%).

Source: Zambia Statistics Agency and Ministry of Labour and Social Security · saved copy

How many people in North-Western have a job?

20.4% of people aged 15 and over in North-Western Province were in work in 2024 and 25.1% were in the labour force (30.7% of men, 19.3% of women); 3rd lowest of the 10 provinces for the share in work (Zambia: 33.1% and 38.0%).

Source: Zambia Statistics Agency and Ministry of Labour and Social Security · saved copy

How many jobs in North-Western are informal?

55.8% of working people in North-Western Province worked in the informal economy in 2024; 2nd lowest of the 10 provinces (Zambia: 68.3%).

Source: Zambia Statistics Agency and Ministry of Labour and Social Security · saved copy

What is the average household income in North-Western?

The average household in North-Western Province had an income of K4,881 a month in 2022, according to the Living Conditions Monitoring Survey, 3rd highest of the 10 provinces (Zambia: K3,443). An average is pulled up by the highest earners, so most households receive less.

Source: Zambia Statistics Agency · saved copy

How many homes in North-Western have electricity?

35.9% of households in North-Western Province used electricity as their main source of lighting in 2022, 3rd highest of the 10 provinces (Zambia: 33.9%).

Source: Zambia Statistics Agency · saved copy

Do people in North-Western have clean drinking water?

52.7% of people in North-Western Province had at least a basic drinking water service (an improved source within a 30-minute round trip) in 2024, 5th lowest of the 10 provinces (Zambia: 61.9%).

Source: Zambia Statistics Agency and Ministry of Health (with ICF, The DHS Program) · saved copy

How many homes in North-Western have a proper toilet?

22.2% of people in North-Western Province had at least a basic sanitation service (an improved toilet not shared with other households) in 2024, the lowest of the 10 provinces (Zambia: 37.2%).

Source: Zambia Statistics Agency and Ministry of Health (with ICF, The DHS Program) · saved copy

How North-Western Province compares with other provinces

Unemployment rate (labour force aged 15+) (2024)

North-Western Province ranks 3 of 10, highest first.

RankRegionUnemployment rate (labour force aged 15+)
1Western Province24.5%
2Copperbelt Province21.5%
3North-Western Province20.4%
4Muchinga Province18.3%
5Luapula Province12.4%
6Eastern Province10.8%
7Southern Province9.0%
Source: Zambia Statistics Agency and Ministry of Labour and Social Security · saved copy

Youth unemployment rate (aged 19-34) (2024)

North-Western Province ranks 3 of 10, highest first.

RankRegionYouth unemployment rate (aged 19-34)
1Copperbelt Province34.2%
2Western Province29.5%
3North-Western Province26.7%
4Muchinga Province24.8%
5Luapula Province16.4%
6Eastern Province15.9%
7Southern Province14.7%
Source: Zambia Statistics Agency and Ministry of Labour and Social Security · saved copy

Average monthly household income (Kwacha) (2022)

North-Western Province ranks 3 of 10, highest first.

RankRegionAverage monthly household income (Kwacha)
1Copperbelt ProvinceK6,353
2Lusaka ProvinceK5,645
3North-Western ProvinceK4,881
4Southern ProvinceK3,140
5Central ProvinceK2,960
6Western ProvinceK2,309
7Northern ProvinceK1,904
Source: Zambia Statistics Agency · saved copy

Households lit mainly by electricity (2022)

North-Western Province ranks 3 of 10, highest first.

RankRegionHouseholds lit mainly by electricity
1Lusaka Province77.6%
2Copperbelt Province63.7%
3North-Western Province35.9%
4Southern Province24.7%
5Central Province22.4%
6Luapula Province14.1%
7Muchinga Province12.2%
Source: Zambia Statistics Agency · saved copy

Population with at least basic drinking water (2024)

North-Western Province ranks 6 of 10, highest first.

RankRegionPopulation with at least basic drinking water
3Central Province63.7%
4Eastern Province59.5%
5Southern Province58.9%
6North-Western Province52.7%
7Western Province49.7%
8Muchinga Province42.8%
9Luapula Province37.2%
Source: Zambia Statistics Agency and Ministry of Health (with ICF, The DHS Program) · saved copy

More on North-Western Province: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · Zambia

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