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Bac Ninh: population, GRDP, income, health, schools, poverty and budgets

Bac Ninh is a province of Vietnam, number 19 of 63 by population. The average population of Bac Ninh in 2024 was 1,546,600 (preliminary figure from the National Statistics Office), 19th most populous of 63 provinces and cities. Viet Nam as a whole had 101,343,800 people.

In depth

What is the population density of Bac Ninh?

Bac Ninh covers 823 square kilometres, so in 2024 it had 1,880 people per square kilometre (3rd most densely populated of 63); the national average was 306.

Source: National Statistics Office of Viet Nam (Ministry of Finance) · saved copy

Which province did Bac Ninh merge into in 2025?

From 1 July 2025 Bac Ninh is a different, larger unit: under National Assembly Resolution 202/2025/QH15 of 12 June 2025 it was merged with Bac Giang, and the new Bac Ninh covers 4,719 square kilometres with a population of 3,619,433 as stated in the resolution. The figures on this page describe Bac Ninh as it was before the merger.

Source: National Assembly of Viet Nam (Official Gazette) · saved copy

How provinces are governed in Vietnam

Provinces and centrally run cities (34 since 1 July 2025; previously 63). People's Council elected for five years; it elects the People's Committee and its chair. Main level for planning, budgets and services.

Every tier of government in Vietnam

Other provinces of Vietnam

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Sources

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