Government budget and revenue in Grand Forks, North Dakota: official figures
Grand Forks' city government took in $187.02 million in total revenue in the fiscal year ended 31 December 2023, or $3,186 for each of its 58,692 residents (2024 figure in the finance file); per resident that is the 231st highest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
How much does Grand Forks spend and on what?
It spent $121.70 million in the same year, $2,073 per resident, the 151st lowest of 582 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey. The largest identified functions were roads and highways (11.4%), police (10.9%) and sewerage (10.8%) of the total.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much tax does Grand Forks collect per resident?
Taxes raised $64.24 million ($1,095 per resident, the 281st highest of 582) in the fiscal year ended 31 December 2023, 37.3% of general revenue, compared with 49.3% for all US city governments combined in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyWhat taxes does Grand Forks rely on?
Of Grand Forks' tax revenue in the fiscal year ended 31 December 2023, property tax made up 34.9%, general sales tax 49.7%, selective sales taxes (on utilities, fuel, alcohol, tobacco, hotels and others) 9.0%. Across all US city governments in 2022, property tax made up 48.1% and general sales tax 19.8%; Grand Forks' property tax share is the 155th lowest of 580 US cities of 50,000 or more with reported figures in the 2024 Census survey.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much federal and state money does Grand Forks get?
Payments from other governments made up 28.9% of Grand Forks' city government's general revenue in the fiscal year ended 31 December 2023: 7.1% from the federal government ($208 per resident), 16.8% from the state and 5.1% from other local governments. For all US city governments in 2022 the aid share was 24.3%.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Grand Forks raise from fees and utilities?
Fees and charges for services such as sewerage, trash, parks and airports brought in $28.53 million, 16.6% of general revenue (all US city governments in 2022: 20.0%). Revenue of government-owned utilities (water, electricity, gas or transit) added $14.92 million.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Grand Forks spend on police?
Grand Forks' city government spent $13.29 million on police in the fiscal year ended 31 December 2023, $226 per resident (the 65th lowest of 582) and 10.9% of its total spending; police took 10.3% of spending across all US city governments in 2022.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Grand Forks spend on fire protection?
Fire protection cost $9.65 million, $164 per resident, in the fiscal year ended 31 December 2023.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much debt does Grand Forks have?
At the end of the fiscal year ended 31 December 2023, Grand Forks' city government owed $232.16 million in long-term debt, $3,956 per resident (the 129th highest of 582). During the year it issued $26.25 million of new long-term debt and repaid $12.31 million.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow much does Grand Forks pay in interest on its debt?
Interest on debt cost $6.76 million in the fiscal year ended 31 December 2023, 5.6% of total spending.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow has the Grand Forks city budget changed?
Between the Census survey years 2022 and 2024 (not adjusted for inflation), total revenue per resident rose 20.8% from $2,639 to $3,186, spending per resident rose 11.4% to $2,073, taxes per resident rose 8.1% to $1,095.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copyHow Grand Forks compares with other cities in the United States
City government total revenue per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Grand Forks ranks 303 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 300 | Holly Springs | $2,644 |
| 301 | Westminster | $2,641 |
| 302 | Commerce City | $2,640 |
| 303 | Grand Forks | $2,639 |
| 304 | Charlotte | $2,625 |
| 305 | Waco | $2,619 |
| 306 | Pompano Beach | $2,619 |
City government total spending per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Grand Forks ranks 469 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 466 | Dearborn Heights | $1,867 |
| 467 | Oshkosh | $1,864 |
| 468 | Lafayette | $1,862 |
| 469 | Grand Forks | $1,862 |
| 470 | Farmington Hills | $1,860 |
| 471 | Weston | $1,860 |
| 472 | Yakima | $1,858 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Grand Forks ranks 328 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 325 | Fort Worth | $1,023 |
| 326 | Lawrence | $1,020 |
| 327 | Eastvale | $1,014 |
| 328 | Grand Forks | $1,012 |
| 329 | Perris | $1,010 |
| 330 | Plantation | $1,007 |
| 331 | Rockville | $1,007 |
City spending on police per resident, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Grand Forks ranks 620 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 617 | Plymouth | $217 |
| 618 | Pflugerville | $217 |
| 619 | Palmdale | $217 |
| 620 | Grand Forks | $217 |
| 621 | Pico Rivera | $216 |
| 622 | El Paso | $216 |
| 623 | Chapel Hill | $216 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Grand Forks ranks 139 of 731, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 136 | Bend | $3,884 |
| 137 | Sacramento | $3,881 |
| 138 | Hoffman Estates | $3,848 |
| 139 | Grand Forks | $3,845 |
| 140 | Vineland | $3,829 |
| 141 | Lodi | $3,829 |
| 142 | Cedar Rapids | $3,820 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Grand Forks ranks 480 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 477 | Baton Rouge | 37.3% |
| 478 | Union City | 37.2% |
| 479 | Lee's Summit | 37.2% |
| 480 | Grand Forks | 37.1% |
| 481 | El Monte | 37.1% |
| 482 | Olathe | 37.0% |
| 483 | Chino | 37.0% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 (Survey year 2022 (fiscal years ended July 2021 to June 2022))
Grand Forks ranks 319 of 730, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2022 |
|---|---|---|
| 316 | Raleigh | 19.8% |
| 317 | Asheville | 19.8% |
| 318 | Lynwood | 19.8% |
| 319 | Grand Forks | 19.6% |
| 320 | Tempe | 19.5% |
| 321 | Tallahassee | 19.5% |
| 322 | Corvallis | 19.4% |
City government total revenue per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Grand Forks ranks 231 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total revenue per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 228 | Fort Smith | $3,205 |
| 229 | Asheville | $3,190 |
| 230 | Louisville/Jefferson County metro government | $3,189 |
| 231 | Grand Forks | $3,186 |
| 232 | Madison | $3,186 |
| 233 | Naperville | $3,184 |
| 234 | Columbia | $3,183 |
City government total spending per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Grand Forks ranks 432 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City government total spending per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 429 | Warren | $2,085 |
| 430 | Tamarac | $2,079 |
| 431 | Harlingen | $2,076 |
| 432 | Grand Forks | $2,073 |
| 433 | Sanford | $2,066 |
| 434 | Dearborn Heights | $2,062 |
| 435 | West Allis | $2,059 |
City taxes collected per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Grand Forks ranks 281 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City taxes collected per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 278 | St. Charles | $1,101 |
| 279 | Midwest City | $1,101 |
| 280 | Lawrence | $1,095 |
| 281 | Grand Forks | $1,095 |
| 282 | Little Rock | $1,092 |
| 283 | Fort Wayne | $1,092 |
| 284 | Noblesville | $1,091 |
City spending on police per resident, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Grand Forks ranks 518 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City spending on police per resident, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 515 | McKinney | $228 |
| 516 | Enid | $228 |
| 517 | St. Clair Shores | $227 |
| 518 | Grand Forks | $226 |
| 519 | Jonesboro | $226 |
| 520 | Carrollton | $224 |
| 521 | Woodbury | $223 |
City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Grand Forks ranks 129 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | City long-term debt outstanding per resident, end of fiscal 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 126 | Fort Myers | $4,094 |
| 127 | Madison | $4,082 |
| 128 | Framingham | $4,021 |
| 129 | Grand Forks | $3,956 |
| 130 | College Station | $3,910 |
| 131 | Irving | $3,907 |
| 132 | Oklahoma City | $3,869 |
Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Grand Forks ranks 426 of 580, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Property tax as a share of city tax revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 423 | Roseville | 35.5% |
| 424 | Albuquerque | 35.2% |
| 425 | Oxnard | 35.2% |
| 426 | Grand Forks | 34.9% |
| 427 | Plainfield | 34.9% |
| 428 | Spokane | 34.9% |
| 429 | Watsonville | 34.7% |
Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 (Survey year 2024 (fiscal years ended July 2023 to June 2024))
Grand Forks ranks 152 of 582, highest first. City government only: in many cities schools, transit, water or other services are run by separate governments or the county, so totals are not like-for-like. Per resident figures use the population the Census finance file gives each government. Governments whose figures were mostly imputed by the Census Bureau are left out. The government of Washington, DC, also carries out the functions of a state.
| Rank | City | Federal, state and local aid as a share of city general revenue, 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| 149 | Great Falls | 29.1% |
| 150 | Skokie | 29.1% |
| 151 | Kenosha | 29.1% |
| 152 | Grand Forks | 28.9% |
| 153 | Redding | 28.8% |
| 154 | Virginia Beach | 28.8% |
| 155 | Alpharetta | 28.5% |
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Sources
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2024 Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every sampled government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0967c4d30466…)
- U.S. Census Bureau: 2022 Census of Governments: State and Local Government Finances, individual unit files (item amounts for every government, directory with population and fiscal year end, state estimates by type of government), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c8de889f6b33…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.