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Poverty and living standards in Baltimore, Maryland: official figures

19.7% of residents of Baltimore (109,292 people) had incomes below the federal poverty line in the 2020-2024 American Community Survey, 128th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 12.5%; Maryland: 9.4%).

Poverty rate
19.7%
2020-2024
Child poverty rate (under 18)
25.5%
2020-2024
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent
53.7%
2020-2024

How many children live in poverty in Baltimore?

25.5% of children under 18 in Baltimore lived below the poverty line in 2020-2024 (29,951 children), 134th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 16.1%; Maryland: 11.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What is the poverty rate for older people in Baltimore?

By age, the poverty rate in Baltimore was 26.4% for children under 6 and 22.0% for residents aged 60 and over in 2020-2024 (US: 17.2% and 11.0%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Baltimore live in deep poverty?

59,840 people in Baltimore, 10.8% of residents, had incomes below half the poverty line in 2020-2024, 89th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 6.0%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

What share of people in Baltimore are on low incomes?

37.6% of residents of Baltimore had incomes below twice the poverty line in 2020-2024, 205th highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 28.2%; Maryland: 21.0%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many renters in Baltimore are cost-burdened?

53.7% of renting households in Baltimore spent 30% or more of their income on rent and utilities in 2020-2024 (67,823 households), 363rd highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 51.1%; Maryland: 51.5%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many households in Baltimore spend half their income on rent?

27.9% of renting households in Baltimore spent half or more of their income on rent and utilities, 332nd highest of 823 US cities of 50,000 or more (US: 25.9%).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

How many people in Baltimore are food insecure?

An estimated 27.0% of adults in Baltimore experienced food insecurity in the past year, joint 85th highest of 592 US cities of 50,000 or more with an estimate, and 22.9% housing insecurity (CDC PLACES model-based estimate for 2023, age-adjusted).

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

How Baltimore compares with other cities in the United States

Residents below the poverty line (2020-2024)

Baltimore ranks 128 of 823, highest first.

RankCityResidents below the poverty line
125Augusta20.1%
126McAllen20.0%
127Houston19.9%
128Baltimore19.7%
129Rocky Mount19.7%
130Savannah19.7%
131Hamilton19.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Children under 18 below the poverty line (2020-2024)

Baltimore ranks 134 of 823, highest first.

RankCityChildren under 18 below the poverty line
131Fort Myers25.7%
132Columbus25.5%
133Apple Valley25.5%
134Baltimore25.5%
135Owensboro25.4%
136Cleveland25.3%
137Miami25.2%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Residents with incomes below half the poverty line (2020-2024)

Baltimore ranks 89 of 823, highest first.

RankCityResidents with incomes below half the poverty line
86Peoria10.9%
87Lawrence10.8%
88Las Cruces10.8%
89Baltimore10.8%
90Daytona Beach10.7%
91Decatur10.7%
92Anderson10.7%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Renting households spending 30% or more of income on rent (2020-2024)

Baltimore ranks 363 of 823, highest first.

RankCityRenting households spending 30% or more of income on rent
360Akron53.8%
361Lawrence53.7%
362Vancouver53.7%
363Baltimore53.7%
364Rockford53.7%
365San Antonio53.7%
366Fontana53.6%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau · saved copy

Adults experiencing food insecurity (age-adjusted model estimate) (2023)

Baltimore ranks 85 of 592, highest first.

RankCityAdults experiencing food insecurity (age-adjusted model estimate)
82New Bedford27.4%
83Canton27.3%
84Highland27.2%
85Baltimore27.0%
86Moreno Valley27.0%
87Augusta27.0%
88New Orleans26.6%
Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · saved copy

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Sources

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