Government budget and revenue in Northern Ireland, United Kingdom: official figures
HM Treasury counted £31,069 million of identifiable public spending in Northern Ireland in 2024-25, 3.3% of the UK total, up from £29,058 million in 2020-21.
How much is public spending per person in Northern Ireland?
Public spending in Northern Ireland came to £16,116 per person in 2024-25, 19% above the UK average of £13,504 (index 119), the highest of 12 UK nations and English regions.
Source: HM Treasury · saved copyHas public spending in Northern Ireland gone up or down?
In 2024-25 prices, spending per head in Northern Ireland fell from £17,907 in 2020-21, a year of pandemic support, to £16,116 in 2024-25, a real change of -10.0%.
Source: HM Treasury · saved copyHow big is the Northern Ireland Executive budget?
The Northern Ireland Executive and the bodies it sponsors spent £28,307 million on services in Northern Ireland in 2024-25, 91.1% of all identifiable public spending there, while UK government departments spent £1,588 million, mostly on pensions and benefits.
Source: HM Treasury · saved copyHow much do councils in Northern Ireland spend?
Local government in Northern Ireland accounted for £1,109 million of identifiable spending in 2024-25, or £575 per resident (UK £2,904).
Source: HM Treasury · saved copyHow much is spent on police and transport in Northern Ireland?
Per person in 2024-25, Northern Ireland received £832 of public spending on police, courts and prisons and £1,438 on economic affairs including transport, against UK averages of £664 and £1,233.
Source: HM Treasury · saved copyHow Northern Ireland compares with other nations
Total identifiable public spending per head (£) (2024-25)
Northern Ireland ranks 1 of 12, highest first.
| Rank | Region | Total identifiable public spending per head (£) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Northern Ireland | £16,116 |
| 2 | Scotland | £15,563 |
| 3 | London | £15,217 |
| 4 | Wales | £15,155 |
| 5 | North East | £14,102 |
| 6 | North West | £13,835 |
| 7 | West Midlands | £13,160 |
Change in real-terms public spending per head, 2020-21 to 2024-25 (%) (2020-21 to 2024-25)
Northern Ireland ranks 1 of 12, highest first. In 2024-25 prices; 2020-21 included pandemic spending
| Rank | Region | Change in real-terms public spending per head, 2020-21 to 2024-25 (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Northern Ireland | -10.0% |
| 2 | Wales | -10.7% |
| 3 | North East | -11.0% |
| 4 | Scotland | -11.1% |
| 5 | West Midlands | -12.0% |
| 6 | North West | -12.3% |
| 7 | Yorkshire and the Humber | -12.8% |
Local government identifiable spending per head (£) (2024-25)
Northern Ireland ranks 12 of 12, highest first. Northern Ireland councils have fewer functions than in Great Britain
| Rank | Region | Local government identifiable spending per head (£) |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | West Midlands | £2,739 |
| 7 | Yorkshire and the Humber | £2,706 |
| 8 | South East | £2,535 |
| 9 | South West | £2,467 |
| 10 | East of England | £2,429 |
| 11 | East Midlands | £2,375 |
| 12 | Northern Ireland | £575 |
More on Northern Ireland: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government and politics · the United Kingdom
Sources
- HM Treasury: Country and Regional Analysis 2025: A tables, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 9a6a7af9e2bd…)
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