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Education in Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli, Türkiye: official figures

The share of adults aged 25 to 64 with a degree-level (tertiary) education was 24.2% in 2025, against 26.8% for Türkiye and 36.9% across the EU; 14th highest of 26 regions in Türkiye.

Adults with a degree-level education
24.2%
2025
University graduates, % of 15+
21.3
2025
Early leavers from education and training (age 18-24)
17.5%
2025
Young people (15-29) not in employment, education or training
31.7%
2025
Adults (25-64) in education or training in the last 4 weeks
6.6%
2025
Adults (25-64) with at most lower secondary education
54.4%
2025
Adults (25-64) whose highest level is upper secondary
21.4%
2025

How many people have a university degree in the Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli region?

In 2025, 292,480 people aged 15+ in the Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli region (TRB1) held a university degree, 21.3% of that age group and 10th highest of 26 of 26 regions (Türkiye: 22.9%).

Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy

What is the literacy rate in the Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli region?

55,466 people aged 15+ in the Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli region could not read or write in 2025, 4.03% of the age group (6th highest of 26 regions; national 2.26%).

Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy

How many young people in Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli leave school early?

17.5% of 18 to 24-year-olds had left education and training early, with at most lower secondary schooling, in 2025 (Türkiye: 17.9%; EU: 9.1%); 11th highest of 26 statistical regions in Türkiye. In 2015 it was 26.3%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many young people in Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli are NEET?

31.7% of young people aged 15 to 29 were neither in work nor in education or training (NEET) in 2025 (Türkiye: 26.3%; EU: 11.0%); 6th highest of 26 statistical regions in Türkiye. In 2015 it was 28.2%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many adults in Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli are in education or training?

6.6% of adults aged 25 to 64 had taken part in education or training in the previous four weeks in 2025 (Türkiye: 7.5%; EU: 13.7%); 12th lowest of 26 statistical regions in Türkiye. In 2015 it was 7.0%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many adults in Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli have no qualifications?

In 2025, 54.4% of 25 to 64-year-olds had left education with at most a lower secondary education (Türkiye: 50.7%; EU: 18.8%); 13th highest of 26 statistical regions in Türkiye. In 2015 it was 65.2%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What education do adults in Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli have?

21.4% of adults aged 25 to 64 had an upper secondary or post-secondary (non-degree) education as their highest level in 2025 (Türkiye: 22.5%; EU: 44.3%); 11th lowest of 26 statistical regions in Türkiye. In 2015 it was 18.7%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many pupils and students are there in Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli?

Schools in Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli taught 107,268 primary pupils and 219,861 secondary pupils in 2024.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More figures

How Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli compares with other statistical regions

Share of residents aged 15+ with a completed university degree (%) (2025)

Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli ranks 10 of 26, highest first. Bachelor, master or doctorate; provinces summed to regions

RankRegionShare of residents aged 15+ with a completed university degree (%)
7Aydın, Denizli, Muğla23.1%
8Kocaeli, Sakarya, Düzce, Bolu, Yalova22.9%
9Adana, Mersin21.5%
10Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli21.3%
11Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane20.7%
12Tekirdağ, Edirne, Kırklareli20.6%
13Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt20.4%
Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy

Share of residents aged 15+ with a master's or doctorate (%) (2025)

Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli ranks 7 of 26, highest first.

RankRegionShare of residents aged 15+ with a master's or doctorate (%)
4Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt2.95%
5Antalya, Isparta, Burdur2.89%
6Konya, Karaman2.88%
7Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli2.79%
8Bursa, Eskişehir, Bilecik2.72%
9Balıkesir, Çanakkale2.67%
10Kocaeli, Sakarya, Düzce, Bolu, Yalova2.65%
Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy

Share of residents aged 15+ who cannot read or write (%) (2025)

Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli ranks 6 of 26, highest first.

RankRegionShare of residents aged 15+ who cannot read or write (%)
3Ağrı, Kars, Iğdır, Ardahan5.96%
4Van, Muş, Bitlis, Hakkari5.24%
5Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt4.08%
6Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli4.03%
7Zonguldak, Karabük, Bartın3.45%
8Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane3.29%
9Gaziantep, Adıyaman, Kilis3.18%
Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy

Share of women aged 15+ who cannot read or write (%) (2025)

Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli ranks 6 of 26, highest first.

RankRegionShare of women aged 15+ who cannot read or write (%)
3Mardin, Batman, Şırnak, Siirt10.66%
4Van, Muş, Bitlis, Hakkari9.25%
5Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt7.15%
6Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli6.95%
7Zonguldak, Karabük, Bartın6.05%
8Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane5.76%
9Gaziantep, Adıyaman, Kilis5.72%
Source: Turkish Statistical Institute (TÜİK) · saved copy

Early leavers from education and training (age 18-24) (2025)

Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli ranks 11 of 26, highest first.

RankRegionEarly leavers from education and training (age 18-24)
8Konya, Karaman19.3%
9Bursa, Eskişehir, Bilecik18.7%
10Hatay, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye18.6%
11Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli17.5%
12Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt16.4%
13Kırıkkale, Aksaray, Niğde, Nevşehir, Kırşehir15.9%
14Adana, Mersin15.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Young people (15-29) not in employment, education or training (2025)

Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli ranks 6 of 26, highest first.

RankRegionYoung people (15-29) not in employment, education or training
3Ağrı, Kars, Iğdır, Ardahan37.8%
4Mardin, Batman, Şırnak, Siirt37.3%
5Hatay, Kahramanmaraş, Osmaniye32.1%
6Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli31.7%
7Kırıkkale, Aksaray, Niğde, Nevşehir, Kırşehir29.9%
8Gaziantep, Adıyaman, Kilis29.2%
9Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt29.1%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Adults (25-64) in education or training in the last 4 weeks (2025)

Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli ranks 15 of 26, highest first.

RankRegionAdults (25-64) in education or training in the last 4 weeks
12Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane6.6%
13Tekirdağ, Edirne, Kırklareli6.6%
14Balıkesir, Çanakkale6.6%
15Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli6.6%
16Konya, Karaman6.3%
17Van, Muş, Bitlis, Hakkari6.3%
18Mardin, Batman, Şırnak, Siirt6.2%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Adults (25-64) with at most lower secondary education (2025)

Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli ranks 13 of 26, highest first.

RankRegionAdults (25-64) with at most lower secondary education
10Konya, Karaman56.3%
11Samsun, Tokat, Çorum, Amasya56.1%
12Zonguldak, Karabük, Bartın55.4%
13Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli54.4%
14Trabzon, Ordu, Giresun, Rize, Artvin, Gümüşhane52.5%
15Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat52.3%
16Adana, Mersin52.2%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Adults (25-64) whose highest level is upper secondary (2025)

Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli ranks 16 of 26, highest first.

RankRegionAdults (25-64) whose highest level is upper secondary
13Kayseri, Sivas, Yozgat22.5%
14Kastamonu, Çankırı, Sinop22.5%
15Erzurum, Erzincan, Bayburt22.0%
16Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli21.4%
17Kırıkkale, Aksaray, Niğde, Nevşehir, Kırşehir21.3%
18Manisa, Afyonkarahisar, Kütahya, Uşak20.5%
19Samsun, Tokat, Çorum, Amasya20.5%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More on Malatya, Elazığ, Bingöl, Tunceli: overview · economy and jobs · health · poverty and living standards · Türkiye

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