Gafsa: population, jobs, schooling, health cover, housing and living standards
Gafsa is a governorate of Tunisia, number 17 of 24 by population. The general census of 6 November 2024 counted 388,776 people in the Gafsa governorate, 3.2% of Tunisia's 11,972,169; 8th smallest of the 24 governorates.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Gafsa: 53.0% of women in Gafsa's labour force were unemployed at the 2024 census, the highest of the 24 governorates (Tunisia: 24.6%).
- Health in Gafsa: At the 2024 census 13.5% of Gafsa's residents were not covered by the national health insurance fund (CNAM), free or reduced-fee medical assistance (AMG) or another scheme, joint 6th lowest of the 24 governorates (Tunisia: 17.9%).
- Education in Gafsa: 17.2% of people aged 10 and over in Gafsa could not read or write at the 2024 census, 10th highest of the 24 governorates (Tunisia: 17.3%).
- Poverty and living standards in Gafsa: 12.6% of people in Gafsa were covered by free medical assistance (AMG1), the card given to needy families, in 2024, 7th highest of the 24 governorates (Tunisia: 6.9%).
Is the population of Gafsa growing?
Gafsa had 337,331 residents at the 2014 census, so its population grew by 51,445 in ten years, an average of +1.43% a year; 3rd fastest-growing of the 24 governorates (Tunisia: +0.87% a year).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INS) · saved copyHow many households are there in Gafsa?
The 2024 census counted 103,939 households in Gafsa, with 3.7 people each on average (Tunisia: 3.45).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INS) · saved copyHow old is the population of Gafsa?
The average age of Gafsa's residents was 34.3 years in 2024, joint 9th youngest of the 24 governorates (Tunisia: 35.5).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INS) · saved copyAre people moving to or away from Gafsa?
Between November 2019 and November 2024, 4,237 people moved to Gafsa from other governorates and 7,904 left for other governorates, a net loss of 3,667 (-0.07% of the population a year); 7th largest net loss of the 15 governorates with a net loss.
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INS) · saved copyHow many people from Gafsa have emigrated?
3,467 people who lived in Gafsa emigrated abroad between November 2019 and November 2024, about 9 for every 1,000 residents (Tunisia: 13); 71% left to work and 14% to study. The emigration rate is 6th lowest of the 24 governorates.
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INS) · saved copyHow governorates are governed in Tunisia
Districts (aqalim, 5). District councils made up of representatives of the regional councils in the district. Groups of governorates for development planning; each sends one member to the national council.
Every tier of government in Tunisia
Other governorates of Tunisia
- Tunis 1,075,306
- Sfax 1,047,468
- Nabeul 863,172
- Sousse 762,281
- Ben Arous 722,828
- Ariana 668,552
- Bizerte 607,388
- Kairouan 600,803
- Monastir 599,769
- Médenine 537,255
- Kasserine 492,741
- Sidi Bouzid 489,991
- Mahdia 449,985
- Manouba 418,354
- Gabès 410,847
- Jendouba 404,352
- Béja 311,417
- Le Kef 237,686
- Siliana 216,242
- Zaghouan 201,065
- Kébili 183,201
- Tataouine 162,654
- Tozeur 120,036
Up a level: Tunisia · government and power in Tunisia
Sources
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: affiliation of adults aged 18 and over to social security by governorate, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 465f7dfdbd49…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: health cover by type (CNAM, AMG1, AMG2, other) by governorate, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5ef0b9d1b853…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: prevalence of disability and of functional difficulty by governorate, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3972acfc86b6…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: labour-force indicators by governorate and sex (unemployment, employment and participation rates), read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 6b5ecc812f55…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: households by equipment owned (car, air conditioning and others) by governorate, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 e7ea3a452d95…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: illiteracy rate of people aged 10 and over by governorate, age and sex, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5114c0f2d7a7…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: level of education of people aged 10 and over by governorate, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 774ca86f5b5c…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: migration indicators, November 2019 to November 2024 (net migration between governorates; emigrants abroad by governorate and reason), read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 2790a132c7ee…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: Bilan Démographique (population by governorate 1994-2024, households, mean age, dwellings linked to utility networks), read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c7c7d7dbcce1…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: school enrolment of children aged 6 to 14 by governorate, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 af80bf53b73b…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INS): RGPH 2024: household access to internet, computers and phones by governorate, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0a21cd9cf9f0…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.