Health in Ainaro, Timor-Leste: official figures
In the 2016 Demographic and Health Survey, 18.2% of births in the five years before the survey in Ainaro took place in a health facility. It ranks as the 2nd lowest of 13 municipalities, against 48.5% for Timor-Leste as a whole.
How many births are attended by a skilled provider in Ainaro?
In the 2016 Demographic and Health Survey, 22.7% of births in Ainaro were assisted by a skilled provider (doctor, nurse, midwife or assistant nurse). It ranks as the 2nd lowest of 13 municipalities, against 56.7% for Timor-Leste as a whole.
Source: General Directorate of Statistics and Ministry of Health of Timor-Leste, with ICF (DHS Program) · saved copyHow many pregnant women get antenatal care in Ainaro?
In the 2016 Demographic and Health Survey, 69.2% of women in Ainaro who had a recent birth received antenatal care from a skilled provider. It ranks as the lowest of 13 municipalities, against 84.4% for Timor-Leste as a whole.
Source: General Directorate of Statistics and Ministry of Health of Timor-Leste, with ICF (DHS Program) · saved copyWhat is the infant mortality rate in Ainaro?
The 2016 Demographic and Health Survey puts infant mortality in Ainaro at 48 per 1,000 live births, measured over the ten years before the survey. It ranks as the highest of 13 municipalities.
Source: General Directorate of Statistics and Ministry of Health of Timor-Leste, with ICF (DHS Program) · saved copyWhat is the child mortality rate in Ainaro?
The 2016 Demographic and Health Survey puts under-five mortality in Ainaro at 56 per 1,000 live births, measured over the ten years before the survey. It ranks as the 2nd highest of 13 municipalities.
Source: General Directorate of Statistics and Ministry of Health of Timor-Leste, with ICF (DHS Program) · saved copyWhat is the fertility rate in Ainaro?
The total fertility rate in Ainaro was 5.7 children per woman in the three years before the 2016 Demographic and Health Survey. It ranks as the highest of 13 municipalities, against 4.2 children per woman for Timor-Leste as a whole.
Source: General Directorate of Statistics and Ministry of Health of Timor-Leste, with ICF (DHS Program) · saved copyHow many women use modern contraception in Ainaro?
In the 2016 Demographic and Health Survey, 17.0% of currently married women aged 15 to 49 in Ainaro were using a modern contraceptive method. It ranks as the joint 2nd lowest of 13 municipalities, against 24.1% for Timor-Leste as a whole.
Source: General Directorate of Statistics and Ministry of Health of Timor-Leste, with ICF (DHS Program) · saved copyHow many hospitals and health centres are there in Ainaro?
In 2023 Ainaro had 1 hospital, 4 community health centres, 21 health posts and 36 SISCa community health service points in the public system, plus 2 private clinics (Ministry of Health HIMS data published by INETL).
Source: National Statistics Institute of Timor-Leste (INETL, I.P.), from Ministry of Education EMIS, Ministry of Health HIMS and the Agriculture Census 2019 · saved copyHow many doctors are there in Ainaro?
Health staff records for 2023 list 41 doctors, 55 nurses and 36 midwives working in the community health centres and hospitals of Ainaro. Per 10,000 residents (2022 census population) that is 5.6 doctors, 4th lowest of 13 municipalities (Timor-Leste: 7.2).
Source: National Statistics Institute of Timor-Leste (INETL, I.P.), from Ministry of Education EMIS, Ministry of Health HIMS and the Agriculture Census 2019 · saved copyHow Ainaro compares with other municipalities
Births in a health facility (2016)
Ainaro ranks 12 of 13, highest first. Share of births in the five years before the 2016 Demographic and Health Survey that took place in a health facility.
| Rank | Region | Births in a health facility |
|---|---|---|
| 7 | Bobonaro | 44.6% |
| 8 | Viqueque | 43.1% |
| 9 | Liquiçá | 35.2% |
| 10 | Manufahi | 29.9% |
| 11 | Oecusse | 22.8% |
| 12 | Ainaro | 18.2% |
| 13 | Ermera | 15.4% |
Children under five who are stunted (2016)
Ainaro ranks 1 of 13, highest first. Share of children under five more than two standard deviations below the median height-for-age (2016 Demographic and Health Survey).
| Rank | Region | Children under five who are stunted |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ainaro | 59.8% |
| 2 | Bobonaro | 53.3% |
| 3 | Viqueque | 51.8% |
| 4 | Oecusse | 51.1% |
| 5 | Baucau | 51.0% |
| 6 | Cova Lima | 47.5% |
| 7 | Liquiçá | 47.2% |
Doctors per 10,000 residents (2023)
Ainaro ranks 10 of 13, highest first. Doctors in community health centres and hospitals (Ministry of Health HIMS, 2023) per 10,000 residents counted in the 2022 census. Atauro is counted with Dili in the staff records.
| Rank | Region | Doctors per 10,000 residents |
|---|---|---|
| 7 | Aileu | 7.0 |
| 8 | Liquiçá | 6.2 |
| 9 | Bobonaro | 6.1 |
| 10 | Ainaro | 5.6 |
| 11 | Manufahi | 5.6 |
| 12 | Cova Lima | 5.3 |
| 13 | Ermera | 4.6 |
More on Ainaro: overview · economy and jobs · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · Timor-Leste
Sources
- General Directorate of Statistics and Ministry of Health of Timor-Leste, with ICF (DHS Program): Timor-Leste Demographic and Health Survey 2016, Final Report (municipality tables), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5b18945332c9…)
- National Statistics Institute of Timor-Leste (INETL, I.P.), from Ministry of Education EMIS, Ministry of Health HIMS and the Agriculture Census 2019: Timor-Leste in Numbers 2023 (schools, health facilities and staff, agriculture census tables by municipality), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b424ff847790…)
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