Nizhny Novgorod: population and official figures
What is the population of Nizhny Novgorod?
Nizhny Novgorod had 1,257,260 inhabitants (city proper) on 1 July 2012, according to an official estimate (usual residents) reported to the United Nations.
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyHow does Nizhny Novgorod rank among cities in Russia?
Of the 175 cities the UN table lists for Russia (capitals and places of 100,000 or more), it is 5th largest.
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyHow many women and men live in Nizhny Novgorod?
Women and girls made up 56.1% of residents (704,975 female, 552,285 male).
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyMore figures
- The wider urban agglomeration had 1,266,231 inhabitants. Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copy
Who runs Nizhny Novgorod?
In Russia, cities and towns are run by federal subjects – regions, republics, krais, federal cities: Governor (head) directly elected in most regions; regional legislature directly elected. Regional laws, budgets, health, education, regional police co-ordination. Governors can now discipline and remove local administration heads in some cases.
How local power works in Russia
Cities of a similar size in Russia
- Moskva 11,918,057
- St. Petersburg 4,990,602
- Novosibirsk 1,511,369
- Ekaterinburg 1,386,909
- Samara 1,170,381
- Kazan 1,168,745
- Omsk 1,158,627
- Chelyabinsk 1,149,829
- Rostov-na-Donu 1,100,091
- Ufa 1,075,007
- Volgograd 1,018,762
- Perm 1,007,272
- Krasnoyarsk 1,006,856
- Voronezh 997,447
- Saratov 838,321
- Krasnodar 773,970
Up a level: all cities in Russia · Russia · government and power
Sources
- United Nations Statistics Division: Demographic Yearbook 2024, Table 8: Population of capital cities and cities of 100 000 or more inhabitants, latest available year, 2005-2024, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c6784df022e…)
- United Nations Statistics Division: Demographic Yearbook 2024, technical notes to Table 8, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b0d2d6d8ccd6…)
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