Moskva: population and official figures
What is the population of Moskva?
Moskva, the capital of Russia, had 11,918,057 inhabitants (city proper) on 1 July 2012, according to an official estimate (usual residents) reported to the United Nations.
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyHow does Moskva rank among cities in Russia?
Of the 175 cities the UN table lists for Russia (capitals and places of 100,000 or more), it is the largest.
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyHow many women and men live in Moskva?
Women and girls made up 53.9% of residents (6,422,580 female, 5,495,477 male).
Source: United Nations Statistics Division · saved copyWho runs Moskva?
In Russia, cities and towns are run by federal subjects – regions, republics, krais, federal cities: Governor (head) directly elected in most regions; regional legislature directly elected. Regional laws, budgets, health, education, regional police co-ordination. Governors can now discipline and remove local administration heads in some cases.
How local power works in Russia
Cities of a similar size in Russia
- St. Petersburg 4,990,602
- Novosibirsk 1,511,369
- Ekaterinburg 1,386,909
- Nizhny Novgorod 1,257,260
- Samara 1,170,381
- Kazan 1,168,745
- Omsk 1,158,627
- Chelyabinsk 1,149,829
- Rostov-na-Donu 1,100,091
- Ufa 1,075,007
- Volgograd 1,018,762
- Perm 1,007,272
Up a level: all cities in Russia · Russia · government and power
Sources
- United Nations Statistics Division: Demographic Yearbook 2024, Table 8: Population of capital cities and cities of 100 000 or more inhabitants, latest available year, 2005-2024, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c6784df022e…)
- United Nations Statistics Division: Demographic Yearbook 2024, technical notes to Table 8, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b0d2d6d8ccd6…)
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