Economy, jobs and prices in Área Metropolitana do Porto (Norte, Portugal): official figures
GDP per person was 31,500 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2024, 79% of the EU average (82% for Portugal); 6th highest of 26 intermunicipal communities in Portugal.
How big is the economy of Área Metropolitana do Porto?
The local economy produced €47.0 billion of output (GDP) in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many people work in Área Metropolitana do Porto?
About 886,580 people worked in Área Metropolitana do Porto in 2023 (employment by place of work).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the average salary in The Porto Metropolitan Area?
Employees in the Porto Metropolitan Area earned an average of €1,480 a month (gross, all pay included) in 2023, above the national figure of €1,461; that is 2nd highest of 26 among Portugal’s NUTS 3 sub-regions.
Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copyWhat is the gender pay gap in The Porto Metropolitan Area?
The gender gap in mean monthly earnings in the Porto Metropolitan Area was 8.9% in 2023 (national: 8.3%), 7th widest of 26 among Portugal’s NUTS 3 sub-regions.
Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copyWhat is the average income in The Porto Metropolitan Area?
In 2023 residents of the Porto Metropolitan Area declared €12,013 of gross income per inhabitant to the tax authority, 4th highest of 26 among Portugal’s NUTS 3 sub-regions (above the national figure of €11,909).
Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copyWhat is the median household income in The Porto Metropolitan Area?
The median gross declared income of a tax household in the Porto Metropolitan Area was €14,949 in 2023, above the national figure of €14,660.
Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copyHow important is tourism in The Porto Metropolitan Area?
Tourist accommodation in the Porto Metropolitan Area offered 27.7 bed places per 1,000 residents in 2024 (national: 46.0), and 66.7% of guests came from abroad (61.4% nationally).
Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copyWhat is the main industry in Área Metropolitana do Porto?
The largest part of the economy of Área Metropolitana do Porto in 2023 was trade, transport, hospitality and communications, at 28.2% of gross value added, followed by finance, property and business services (28.0%).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow industrial is Área Metropolitana do Porto?
Industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) made up 19.9% of output in 2023, against 16.6% for Portugal.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow fast is the economy of Área Metropolitana do Porto growing?
Gross value added rose from €24.8 billion in 2015 to €38.3 billion in 2023 in current prices, an increase of 55% before inflation.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat jobs do people do in Área Metropolitana do Porto?
Of the 886,580 jobs located in Área Metropolitana do Porto in 2023, 25% in public services, education, health and other services, 20% in industry and 2.1% in farming, forestry and fishing.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre jobs growing in Área Metropolitana do Porto?
The number of people working in Área Metropolitana do Porto rose by 15.9% between 2015 and 2023, to 886,580.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyMore figures
- 28.9% of employees in the Porto Metropolitan Area held a higher-education degree in 2023, above the national figure of 25.8% (2nd highest of 26 among Portugal’s NUTS 3 sub-regions). Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copy
- 32.2% of employees in the Porto Metropolitan Area worked in establishments of firms with 250 or more staff in 2023, against 30.6% nationally. Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copy
- Mean monthly earnings in the Porto Metropolitan Area in 2023 were €1,522 in services and €1,396 in industry and construction; the national services figure was €1,507. Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copy
- Personal income tax paid absorbed 13.4% of gross declared income in the Porto Metropolitan Area in 2023 (12.9% nationally), 2nd highest of 26 among Portugal’s NUTS 3 sub-regions. Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copy
- Goods exports by firms based in the Porto Metropolitan Area were equal to 28.6% of the area’s GDP in 2024 (export intensity; national 27.3%), 10th highest of 26 among Portugal’s NUTS 3 sub-regions. Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copy
- Exports covered 88.7% of imports for traders based in the Porto Metropolitan Area in 2024, above the national figure of 73.6%. Source: INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal) · saved copy
How Área Metropolitana do Porto compares with other intermunicipal communities in Portugal
Mean gross monthly earnings of employees (€) (2023)
Área Metropolitana do Porto ranks 2 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Mean gross monthly earnings of employees (€) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grande Lisboa | €1,817 |
| 2 | Área Metropolitana do Porto | €1,480 |
| 3 | Península de Setúbal | €1,433 |
| 4 | Alentejo Litoral | €1,420 |
| 5 | Baixo Alentejo | €1,401 |
| 6 | Região de Aveiro | €1,382 |
| 7 | Região de Leiria | €1,327 |
Gross income declared for IRS per inhabitant (€) (2023)
Área Metropolitana do Porto ranks 4 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Gross income declared for IRS per inhabitant (€) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grande Lisboa | €14,922 |
| 2 | Península de Setúbal | €12,659 |
| 3 | Região de Coimbra | €12,030 |
| 4 | Área Metropolitana do Porto | €12,013 |
| 5 | Alentejo Litoral | €11,691 |
| 6 | Região de Aveiro | €11,515 |
| 7 | Alentejo Central | €11,492 |
Median gross declared income per tax household (€) (2023)
Área Metropolitana do Porto ranks 7 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Median gross declared income per tax household (€) |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | Região de Leiria | €15,253 |
| 5 | Região de Aveiro | €15,110 |
| 6 | Alentejo Central | €15,104 |
| 7 | Área Metropolitana do Porto | €14,949 |
| 8 | Médio Tejo | €14,540 |
| 9 | Cávado | €14,514 |
| 10 | Região Autónoma dos Açores | €14,508 |
Gender disparity in mean monthly earnings (%) (2023)
Área Metropolitana do Porto ranks 7 of 26, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Gender disparity in mean monthly earnings (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | Região de Aveiro | 11.2% |
| 5 | Região de Leiria | 10.7% |
| 6 | Região de Coimbra | 10.4% |
| 7 | Área Metropolitana do Porto | 8.9% |
| 8 | Médio Tejo | 8.9% |
| 9 | Ave | 8.5% |
| 10 | Grande Lisboa | 8.4% |
Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) (2023)
Área Metropolitana do Porto ranks 16 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from industry (manufacturing, mining and energy) |
|---|---|---|
| 13 | Região de Coimbra | 21.0% |
| 14 | Douro | 21.0% |
| 15 | Alto Tâmega e Barroso | 20.7% |
| 16 | Área Metropolitana do Porto | 19.9% |
| 17 | Oeste | 19.8% |
| 18 | Beiras e Serra da Estrela | 19.2% |
| 19 | Terras de Trás-os-Montes | 16.9% |
Share of output from finance, property and business services (2023)
Área Metropolitana do Porto ranks 1 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from finance, property and business services |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Área Metropolitana do Porto | 28.0% |
| 2 | Cávado | 22.1% |
| 3 | Oeste | 21.3% |
| 4 | Alto Tâmega e Barroso | 21.2% |
| 5 | Região de Leiria | 21.0% |
| 6 | Região de Coimbra | 20.6% |
| 7 | Alto Minho | 20.2% |
Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services (2023)
Área Metropolitana do Porto ranks 14 of 21, highest first.
| Rank | Area | Share of output from public administration, education, health and other services |
|---|---|---|
| 11 | Baixo Alentejo | 22.2% |
| 12 | Alto Minho | 20.7% |
| 13 | Cávado | 19.7% |
| 14 | Área Metropolitana do Porto | 19.0% |
| 15 | Tâmega e Sousa | 18.3% |
| 16 | Lezíria do Tejo | 17.8% |
| 17 | Oeste | 16.8% |
More on Área Metropolitana do Porto: overview · health · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · government and politics · Norte · Portugal
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- INE, Instituto Nacional de Estatistica (Statistics Portugal): Anuarios Estatisticos Regionais 2024 (Regional Statistical Yearbooks, 2025 release): all subchapter tables in XLSX by municipality, NUTS 3 and NUTS 2, read 24 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 36f716bda712…)
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