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Algarve: economy, jobs and official figures

Algarve is a region of Portugal, number 6 of 9 by population. Algarve had 492,747 residents on 1 January 2025, 4.6% of the population of Portugal and 6th largest of 9 regions in Portugal. That is 9.5% more than in 2015.

Population
492,747
2025
People per km²
99
2024
GDP per person (PPS)
35,600
2024
GDP per person (euros)
29,300
2024
GDP (million euros)
14,312
2024
Household income per person (PPS)
21,600
2023
Unemployment rate
5.7%
2025
Youth unemployment rate
18.8%
2025

In depth

How densely populated is Algarve?

There were 99 people per square kilometre in 2024, against 117.6 for Portugal as a whole.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many births and deaths are there in Algarve?

In 2024 there were 4,347 live births and 5,623 deaths, a natural decrease of 1,276.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the birth rate in Algarve?

The total fertility rate was 1.65 births per woman in 2024, compared with 1.41 nationally; 3rd highest of 9 regions in Portugal. In 2014 it was 1.32. About 2.1 is needed to keep a population stable without migration.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Intermunicipal communities in Algarve

Algarve is made up of 1 intermunicipal communities. Each has its own page of official figures.

How regions are governed in Portugal

Autonomous regions (Azores, Madeira). Elected legislative assembly and regional government; a Representative of the Republic appointed by the President. Own laws and budgets in many fields.

Every tier of government in Portugal

Other regions of Portugal

Up a level: Portugal · government and power in Portugal · cities

Sources

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