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Health in Małopolskie, Poland: official figures

Life expectancy at birth was 79.6 years in 2024 (78.5 for Poland); 2nd highest of 17 voivodeships in Poland.

Life expectancy at birth
79.6
2024
Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
1,375.9
2021
Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
277.9
2023
Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
471.3
2023
Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
64.7
2023
Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
9.8
2023
Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
32.4
2023
Infant deaths per 1,000 live births
3.3
2024

How often do people see a doctor in Małopolska?

People in Lesser Poland (Małopolska) had 8.5 out-patient consultations with a doctor per person in 2024 (7th lowest of 17 regions), up from 7.3 in 2015, plus 1.1 dental visits each.

Source: Statistics Poland (Główny Urząd Statystyczny, GUS) · saved copy

How many nurses are there in Małopolska?

Lesser Poland (Małopolska) had 58.4 nurses in employment per 10,000 people at the end of 2024, 7th highest of 16 voivodeships, and 7.7 employed pharmacists per 10,000.

Source: Statistics Poland (Główny Urząd Statystyczny, GUS) · saved copy

What is the cancer rate in Małopolska?

Doctors registered 426.9 new cases of cancer per 100,000 people in Lesser Poland (Małopolska) in 2022, 3rd lowest of 16 voivodeships (Poland: 463.0), including 53.7 breast cancers per 100,000.

Source: Statistics Poland (Główny Urząd Statystyczny, GUS) · saved copy

What is the death rate in Małopolskie?

The age-standardised death rate from all causes was 1,375.9 per 100,000 people in 2021, against 1,504.5 for Poland as a whole and 1,073.4 across the EU; 2nd lowest of 17 voivodeships in Poland. Age-standardised rates allow fair comparison between places with older and younger populations.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of cancer in Małopolskie?

The age-standardised cancer death rate was 277.9 per 100,000 in 2023, compared with 274.0 nationally and 233.1 in the EU; 7th highest of 17 voivodeships in Poland. In 2015 it was 303.1.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Małopolskie?

Heart and circulatory diseases caused 471.3 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 451.0 nationally and 312.9 in the EU; 8th highest of 17 voivodeships in Poland. In 2015 it was 625.2.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of respiratory disease in Małopolskie?

Respiratory diseases caused 64.7 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 88.9 nationally and 75.2 in the EU; 2nd lowest of 17 voivodeships in Poland. In 2015 it was 54.8.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in Małopolskie?

In 2023, 9.8 people per 100,000 took their own life (age-standardised), compared with 12.3 nationally and 10.4 in the EU; 3rd lowest of 17 voivodeships in Poland. In 2015 it was 12.5.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die in accidents in Małopolskie?

Accidents, injuries, violence and other external causes killed 32.4 per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised), compared with 55.3 nationally and 49.4 in the EU; the lowest of 17 voivodeships in Poland. In 2015 it was 49.2.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Małopolskie?

3.3 babies in every 1,000 born alive died before their first birthday in 2024, against 3.6 for Poland as a whole and 3.5 across the EU; 8th lowest of 17 voivodeships in Poland. In 2014 it was 3.2.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many hospital beds does Małopolskie have?

There were 617 hospital beds per 100,000 people in 2024, against 627 for Poland as a whole; 8th highest of 17 voivodeships in Poland.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many doctors are there in Małopolskie?

Małopolskie had 388 physicians for every 100,000 residents in 2024, against 386 for Poland as a whole; 7th highest of 17 voivodeships in Poland.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Can people in Małopolskie get medical care?

In 2025, 2.5% of people reported going without a needed medical examination because of cost, distance or waiting lists, compared with 2.9% nationally; 8th lowest of 17 voivodeships in Poland. In 2019 it was 4.8%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die on the roads in Małopolskie?

There were 35 road deaths per million people in 2024, against 52 for Poland as a whole; 3rd lowest of 17 voivodeships in Poland. In 2014 it was 70.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is life expectancy for men and women in Małopolskie?

Women in Małopolskie could expect to live to 83.2 and men to 76.0 at 2024 death rates, a gap of 7.2 years.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in Małopolskie?

People who reached 65 could expect 19.1 more years of life in 2024 (Poland: 18.5).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More figures

How Małopolskie compares with other voivodeships

New cancer cases per 100,000 people (2022)

Małopolskie ranks 14 of 17, highest first. The Masovian Voivodeship's figure is shown for both of its NUTS 2 regions (Warsaw capital region and Mazowiecki regionalny).

RankRegionNew cancer cases per 100,000 people
11Dolnośląskie473.2
12Wielkopolskie466.0
13Podkarpackie448.6
14Małopolskie426.9
15Lubuskie399.5
16Warszawski stołeczny392.0
17Mazowiecki regionalny392.0
Source: Statistics Poland (Główny Urząd Statystyczny, GUS) · saved copy

Nurses employed per 10,000 people (2024)

Małopolskie ranks 8 of 17, highest first. The Masovian Voivodeship's figure is shown for both of its NUTS 2 regions (Warsaw capital region and Mazowiecki regionalny).

RankRegionNurses employed per 10,000 people
5Mazowiecki regionalny65.1
6Podlaskie64.9
7Śląskie62.8
8Małopolskie58.4
9Łódzkie57.7
10Kujawsko-pomorskie57.7
11Dolnośląskie56.3
Source: Statistics Poland (Główny Urząd Statystyczny, GUS) · saved copy

Out-patient doctor consultations per person (2024)

Małopolskie ranks 11 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionOut-patient doctor consultations per person
8Pomorskie8.7
9Dolnośląskie8.6
10Wielkopolskie8.6
11Małopolskie8.5
12Świętokrzyskie8.0
13Warmińsko-mazurskie7.9
14Podkarpackie7.7
Source: Statistics Poland (Główny Urząd Statystyczny, GUS) · saved copy

Emergency medical team call-outs per 1,000 people (2024)

Małopolskie ranks 15 of 17, highest first. The Masovian Voivodeship's figure is shown for both of its NUTS 2 regions (Warsaw capital region and Mazowiecki regionalny).

RankRegionEmergency medical team call-outs per 1,000 people
11Mazowiecki regionalny81.9
12Opolskie81.1
13Pomorskie78.5
14Podkarpackie75.7
15Małopolskie74.9
16Podlaskie72.9
17Wielkopolskie61.1
Source: Statistics Poland (Główny Urząd Statystyczny, GUS) · saved copy

Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes) (2021)

Małopolskie ranks 16 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
11Wielkopolskie1,507.9
12Dolnośląskie1,485.9
13Podkarpackie1,450.3
14Opolskie1,431.2
15Pomorskie1,427.0
16Małopolskie1,375.9
17Warszawski stołeczny1,338.7
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Małopolskie ranks 7 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
4Zachodniopomorskie288.3
5Wielkopolskie284.4
6Dolnośląskie279.8
7Małopolskie277.9
8Mazowiecki regionalny273.9
9Warszawski stołeczny268.1
10Lubuskie267.8
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Małopolskie ranks 8 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionHeart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
5Lubuskie505.1
6Opolskie477.5
7Podlaskie476.5
8Małopolskie471.3
9Śląskie471.0
10Zachodniopomorskie448.2
11Warmińsko-mazurskie436.6
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Małopolskie ranks 16 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionRespiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
11Opolskie76.7
12Śląskie74.9
13Podlaskie74.4
14Lubuskie66.8
15Lubelskie65.1
16Małopolskie64.7
17Świętokrzyskie60.4
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Małopolskie ranks 15 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
11Lubelskie11.8
12Wielkopolskie11.7
13Podkarpackie11.7
14Lubuskie11.0
15Małopolskie9.8
16Śląskie9.5
17Opolskie3.1
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000 (2023)

Małopolskie ranks 17 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
11Kujawsko-pomorskie55.0
12Opolskie51.6
13Warszawski stołeczny50.2
14Podlaskie46.3
15Podkarpackie43.6
16Dolnośląskie41.9
17Małopolskie32.4
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

Małopolskie ranks 10 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
7Łódzkie3.4
8Podkarpackie3.4
9Śląskie3.3
10Małopolskie3.3
11Podlaskie3.3
12Opolskie3.3
13Wielkopolskie3.2
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital beds per 100,000 people (2024)

Małopolskie ranks 8 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionHospital beds per 100,000 people
5Podkarpackie691
6Podlaskie629
7Lubelskie621
8Małopolskie617
9Śląskie611
10Warmińsko-mazurskie584
11Łódzkie551
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Doctors per 100,000 people (2024)

Małopolskie ranks 7 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionDoctors per 100,000 people
4Lubelskie416
5Dolnośląskie412
6Śląskie405
7Małopolskie388
8Pomorskie387
9Zachodniopomorskie356
10Świętokrzyskie344
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Unmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list) (2025)

Małopolskie ranks 10 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionUnmet need for medical care (cost, distance or waiting list)
7Opolskie3.1%
8Kujawsko-pomorskie3.0%
9Dolnośląskie2.9%
10Małopolskie2.5%
11Pomorskie2.2%
12Lubuskie2.2%
13Mazowiecki regionalny2.0%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Road deaths per million people (2024)

Małopolskie ranks 15 of 17, highest first.

RankRegionRoad deaths per million people
11Podkarpackie53
12Dolnośląskie52
13Opolskie51
14Pomorskie50
15Małopolskie35
16Śląskie30
17Warszawski stołeczny27
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More on Małopolskie: overview · economy and jobs · education and schools · poverty and living standards · government budget · government and politics · Poland

Sources

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