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Poverty and living standards in Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), Philippines: official figures

4.4% of families in the Cordillera Administrative Region lived below the poverty line in 2023 (official poverty statistics), against 10.9% of families nationally; it ranks 2nd lowest of 17 regions for poverty.

Poverty incidence among families
4.4%
2023

Is poverty falling in the Cordillera Administrative Region?

Family poverty in the Cordillera Administrative Region fell from 6.9% in 2021 to 4.4% in 2023, by 2.5 percentage points; nationally it moved from 13.2% to 10.9%.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

How has poverty in the Cordillera Administrative Region changed since 2018?

Since 2018, when 8.6% of families in the Cordillera Administrative Region were poor, the rate has fallen by 4.2 percentage points to 4.4% in 2023; the national rate went from 12.1% to 10.9%.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

What is the poverty line in the Cordillera Administrative Region?

The official poverty line in the Cordillera Administrative Region was ₱31,774 a year per person in 2023 (about ₱2,648 a month); the national line was ₱33,296 a year, and the Cordillera Administrative Region ranks 6th lowest of 17 regions for the level of the line.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

How many people in the Cordillera Administrative Region are in the poorest fifth?

In the 2022 National Demographic and Health Survey 12.4% of people in the Cordillera Administrative Region were in the poorest fifth of the national wealth index, and 20.2% were in the richest fifth (a country-wide split would be 20% each); it ranks 5th lowest of 17 regions for the poorest fifth.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

How many homes in the Cordillera Administrative Region have earth or bamboo floors?

12.7% of households in the Cordillera Administrative Region lived in homes with rudimentary floors (earth, wood plank, palm or bamboo) in 2022, against 11.3% nationally; it ranks joint 7th lowest of 17 regions.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

How many households in the Cordillera Administrative Region cook with clean fuel?

77.0% of households in the Cordillera Administrative Region cooked with clean fuel (such as electricity or LPG) in 2022 (national: 59.5%); it ranks 4th highest of 17 regions.

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

How Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) compares with other regions

People in the poorest fifth of the national wealth index (2022)

Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) ranks 13 of 17, highest first. Western Visayas and Central Visayas still include Negros in this source. Survey estimate with a margin of error.

RankRegionPeople in the poorest fifth of the national wealth index
10Central Visayas (Region VII)24.8%
11Davao Region (Region XI)23.7%
12Cagayan Valley (Region II)14.6%
13Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)12.4%
14Ilocos Region (Region I)8.9%
15CALABARZON (Region IV-A)5.5%
16Central Luzon (Region III)5.2%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

Households cooking with clean fuel (2022)

Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) ranks 4 of 17, highest first. Western Visayas and Central Visayas still include Negros in this source. Survey estimate with a margin of error.

RankRegionHouseholds cooking with clean fuel
1National Capital Region (NCR)96.7%
2Central Luzon (Region III)85.8%
3CALABARZON (Region IV-A)84.1%
4Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)77.0%
5Ilocos Region (Region I)57.9%
6Central Visayas (Region VII)55.8%
7Cagayan Valley (Region II)53.1%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority and ICF (The DHS Program) · saved copy

Poverty incidence among families (2023)

Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) ranks 16 of 17, highest first. The Negros Island Region, created in 2024, is not listed; Western Visayas and Central Visayas exclude Negros in this table.

RankRegionPoverty incidence among families
11Western Visayas (Region VI)9.8%
12Ilocos Region (Region I)8.4%
13Cagayan Valley (Region II)7.2%
14Central Luzon (Region III)5.7%
15CALABARZON (Region IV-A)5.3%
16Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)4.4%
17National Capital Region (NCR)1.1%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

Change in family poverty incidence, 2021 to 2023 (percentage points) (2021-2023)

Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) ranks 10 of 17, highest first. The Negros Island Region, created in 2024, is not listed; Western Visayas and Central Visayas exclude Negros in this table.

RankRegionChange in family poverty incidence, 2021 to 2023 (percentage points)
7Eastern Visayas (Region VIII)-1.9
8CALABARZON (Region IV-A)-1.9
9Western Visayas (Region VI)-2.3
10Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)-2.5
11Ilocos Region (Region I)-2.6
12Central Luzon (Region III)-2.6
13SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII)-3.9
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

Annual per capita poverty threshold (2023)

Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) ranks 12 of 17, highest first. The Negros Island Region, created in 2024, is not listed; Western Visayas and Central Visayas exclude Negros in this table.

RankRegionAnnual per capita poverty threshold
9Western Visayas (Region VI)₱33,122
10Eastern Visayas (Region VIII)₱32,381
11Cagayan Valley (Region II)₱32,160
12Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)₱31,774
13Davao Region (Region XI)₱31,521
14Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM)₱30,922
15MIMAROPA Region (Region IV-B)₱30,472
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority · saved copy

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Sources

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