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Poverty and living standards in Ica, Peru: official figures

4.5% of the people of Ica lived in monetary poverty in 2025, according to INEI's National Household Survey (the lowest of 26 areas INEI reports; Peru 25.7%).

People in monetary poverty
4.5%
2025
Average real income per person a month (soles)
1,477
2025

Is poverty falling in Ica?

Monetary poverty in Ica was 4.5% in 2025 against 6.0% in 2024, down 1.5 percentage points (not a statistically significant change by INEI's test); it was 2.6% in 2019, before the pandemic, and 3.0% in 2016.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How precise is the poverty figure for Ica?

The 95% confidence interval of INEI's 2025 poverty estimate for Ica runs from 2.8% to 6.2% (coefficient of variation 19.3%). The highest rate in the 2016-2025 series was 8.5% in 2020.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How does poverty in Ica compare with other departments?

INEI places Ica in group 5 of 5 groups of departments (group 1 is the poorest) whose 2025 poverty rates are statistically similar; INEI gives the group a 95% confidence range of 4.0% to 6.8%, together with Madre de Dios and Moquegua.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How much extreme poverty is there in Ica?

For extreme poverty (household spending below the cost of a basic food basket), INEI places Ica in group 5 of 5 for 2025 (group 1 is the poorest), with a 95% confidence range of 0.1% to 0.9% for the group.

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

What is the average income in Ica?

Average real income per person in Ica was 1,477 soles a month in 2025, in constant 2025 soles at Lima Metropolitana prices (3rd highest of 26 areas INEI reports; Peru 1,252).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

Has income recovered since the pandemic in Ica?

Real income per person in Ica was 1,477 soles a month in 2025 against 1,516 in 2019 and 1,432 in 2016 (constant 2025 soles), a change of -2.6% since 2019 (Peru -5.2%).

Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

How Ica compares with other departments

People in monetary poverty (2025)

Ica ranks 24 of 24, highest first. Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here

RankRegionPeople in monetary poverty
18Tacna17.4%
19Lambayeque14.5%
20Junin13.5%
21Arequipa12.8%
22Moquegua7.8%
23Madre de Dios7.3%
24Ica4.5%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

Average real income per person a month (soles) (2025)

Ica ranks 3 of 24, highest first. Constant 2025 soles at Lima Metropolitana prices; Lima Metropolitana and the Lima region are reported separately by INEI and are not ranked here

RankRegionAverage real income per person a month (soles)
1Moquegua1,839
2Arequipa1,697
3Ica1,477
4Tacna1,312
5La Libertad1,300
6Madre de Dios1,292
7Junin1,284
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica (INEI) · saved copy

More on Ica: overview · economy and jobs · health · education and schools · government budget · Peru

Sources

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