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Health in Groningen, Netherlands: official figures

Life expectancy at birth was 80.7 years in 2024 (81.9 for the Netherlands); the lowest of 12 provinces in the Netherlands.

Life expectancy at birth
80.7
2024
Average road distance to a GP practice (km)
1.3 km
2025
Average number of GP practices within 3 km
6.7
2025
Average road distance to a hospital (km)
10.3 km
2025
Average number of hospitals within 20 km
1.6
2025
Average road distance to an out-of-hours GP post (km)
9.5 km
2024
Share of deaths from cancer (%)
28.5%
2024
Share of deaths from heart and circulatory disease (%)
22.6%
2024

How far is the nearest GP in Groningen province?

In 2025, people in the province of Groningen lived an average of 1.3 km from a family doctor (huisarts), 4th longest among the 12 provinces.

Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

How many GP practices are there in Groningen province?

The average resident of the province of Groningen had 6.7 GP practices within 3 km in 2025, against 7.7 nationally.

Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

How far is the nearest hospital in Groningen province?

The nearest hospital was an average 10.3 km away for people in the province of Groningen in 2025, above the national figure of 7.2 km; that ranks 4th longest among the 12 provinces.

Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

How many hospitals are there near Groningen province?

An average resident of the province of Groningen had 1.6 hospitals within 20 km in 2025, compared with 4.3 nationally.

Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

Where is the out-of-hours GP in Groningen province?

The nearest out-of-hours GP post (huisartsenpost) was on average 9.5 km from home in the province of Groningen in 2024, above the national figure of 7.0 km.

Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

What is the death rate in Groningen province?

The province of Groningen recorded 10.5 deaths per 1,000 residents in 2025, above the national figure of 9.6 (5th highest among the 12 provinces).

Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

What is the most common cause of death in Groningen province?

Cancer caused 28.5% of deaths among residents of the province of Groningen in 2024, above the national figure of 27.7%.

Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Groningen province?

Heart and circulatory diseases accounted for 22.6% of deaths in the province of Groningen in 2024, against 22.2% nationally.

Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

How many elderly people live in Groningen province?

On 1 January 2026, 5.3% of residents of the province of Groningen were 80 or older, 5th lowest among the 12 provinces, up from 4.7% in 2020.

Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

What is the death rate in Groningen?

Adjusting for age, 1,077.7 people per 100,000 died in 2021, against 1,011.7 for the Netherlands as a whole and 1,073.4 across the EU; the highest of 10 provinces in Netherlands. Age-standardised rates allow fair comparison between places with older and younger populations.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of cancer in Groningen?

The age-standardised cancer death rate was 263.5 per 100,000 in 2023 (the Netherlands: 247.6; EU: 233.1); 2nd highest of 12 provinces in Netherlands. In 2015 it was 306.4.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of heart disease in Groningen?

The age-standardised death rate from heart attacks, strokes and other circulatory diseases was 233.8 per 100,000 in 2023 (the Netherlands: 220.6; EU: 312.9); 2nd highest of 12 provinces in Netherlands. In 2015 it was 300.7.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die of respiratory disease in Groningen?

Respiratory diseases caused 97.4 deaths per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised) (the Netherlands: 81.0; EU: 75.2); the highest of 12 provinces in Netherlands. In 2015 it was 86.2.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the suicide rate in Groningen?

In 2023, 16.2 people per 100,000 took their own life (age-standardised) (the Netherlands: 10.4; EU: 10.4); the highest of 12 provinces in Netherlands. In 2015 it was 11.3.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die in accidents in Groningen?

Accidents, injuries, violence and other external causes killed 68.6 per 100,000 in 2023 (age-standardised) (the Netherlands: 66.9; EU: 49.4); 3rd highest of 12 provinces in Netherlands. In 2015 it was 41.4.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the infant mortality rate in Groningen?

3.7 babies in every 1,000 born alive died before their first birthday in 2024 (the Netherlands: 3.3; EU: 3.5); 2nd highest of 12 provinces in Netherlands. In 2014 it was 5.4.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many doctors are there in Groningen?

Groningen had 560 physicians for every 100,000 residents in 2024 (the Netherlands: 396); 2nd highest of 12 provinces in Netherlands.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people go to hospital in Groningen?

Hospitals discharged 7,833 in-patients per 100,000 people in 2021, against 7,377 for the Netherlands as a whole; 4th highest of 10 provinces in Netherlands. In 2012 it was 11,758.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people die on the roads in Groningen?

There were 40 road deaths per million people in 2024 (the Netherlands: 37); 6th lowest of 12 provinces in Netherlands. In 2014 it was 33.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is life expectancy for men and women in Groningen?

Women in Groningen could expect to live to 82.3 and men to 79.1 at 2024 death rates, a gap of 3.2 years.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How long do people live after 65 in Groningen?

People who reached 65 could expect 19.4 more years of life in 2024 (the Netherlands: 19.9).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Groningen compares with other provinces

Average road distance to a GP practice (km) (2025)

Groningen ranks 4 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionAverage road distance to a GP practice (km)
1Friesland (NL)1.6 km
2Drenthe1.6 km
3Zeeland1.5 km
4Groningen1.3 km
5Overijssel1.3 km
6Flevoland1.3 km
7Gelderland1.2 km
Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

Average road distance to a hospital (km) (2025)

Groningen ranks 4 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionAverage road distance to a hospital (km)
1Friesland (NL)12.8 km
2Flevoland10.7 km
3Zeeland10.6 km
4Groningen10.3 km
5Overijssel9.0 km
6Drenthe8.9 km
7Gelderland8.8 km
Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

Deaths per 1,000 residents (2025)

Groningen ranks 5 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths per 1,000 residents
2Limburg (NL)12.0
3Zeeland11.3
4Friesland (NL)10.7
5Groningen10.5
6North Brabant10.1
7Gelderland10.0
8Overijssel9.6
Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

Residents aged 80 or older (%) (2026)

Groningen ranks 8 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionResidents aged 80 or older (%)
5North Brabant5.6%
6Gelderland5.5%
7Overijssel5.4%
8Groningen5.3%
9South Holland4.8%
10North Holland4.8%
11Utrecht4.7%
Source: Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek (CBS) · saved copy

Deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes) (2021)

Groningen ranks 1 of 10, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths per 100,000 (age-standardised, all causes)
1Groningen1,077.7
2Limburg (NL)1,066.2
3Drenthe1,043.9
4Flevoland1,032.6
5Overijssel1,029.9
6Friesland (NL)1,017.8
7Gelderland1,014.1
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Cancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Groningen ranks 2 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionCancer deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Drenthe263.7
2Groningen263.5
3Overijssel258.0
4Flevoland256.6
5Limburg (NL)249.4
6Gelderland248.6
7North Brabant248.6
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Heart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Groningen ranks 2 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionHeart and circulatory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Drenthe236.6
2Groningen233.8
3Friesland (NL)233.4
4North Brabant230.6
5Gelderland229.2
6Overijssel228.4
7Flevoland228.2
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Respiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Groningen ranks 1 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionRespiratory deaths per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Groningen97.4
2Limburg (NL)94.3
3Overijssel84.5
4Friesland (NL)82.2
5North Brabant81.7
6South Holland80.3
7Gelderland80.3
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Suicides per 100,000 (age-standardised) (2023)

Groningen ranks 1 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionSuicides per 100,000 (age-standardised)
1Groningen16.2
2Friesland (NL)14.0
3Zeeland12.0
4Limburg (NL)11.8
5North Brabant11.3
6North Holland10.7
7Overijssel10.6
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Deaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000 (2023)

Groningen ranks 3 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionDeaths from accidents, injury and violence per 100,000
1North Holland72.2
2South Holland69.0
3Groningen68.6
4Drenthe67.0
5Limburg (NL)64.3
6Gelderland64.2
7North Brabant63.5
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Infant deaths per 1,000 live births (2024)

Groningen ranks 2 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionInfant deaths per 1,000 live births
1South Holland3.9
2Groningen3.7
3Drenthe3.7
4Flevoland3.7
5Gelderland3.5
6Utrecht3.4
7North Brabant3.2
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Doctors per 100,000 people (2024)

Groningen ranks 2 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionDoctors per 100,000 people
1Utrecht623
2Groningen560
3North Holland492
4Gelderland403
5South Holland393
6Limburg (NL)383
7Drenthe313
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Hospital in-patient discharges per 100,000 (2021)

Groningen ranks 4 of 10, highest first.

RankRegionHospital in-patient discharges per 100,000
1Drenthe8,293
2Limburg (NL)8,084
3Zeeland7,901
4Groningen7,833
5Friesland (NL)7,577
6Overijssel7,535
7North Brabant7,535
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Road deaths per million people (2024)

Groningen ranks 7 of 12, highest first.

RankRegionRoad deaths per million people
4Zeeland48
5Overijssel46
6North Brabant43
7Groningen40
8Flevoland37
9Utrecht35
10Limburg (NL)33
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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