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Education in Sarawak, Malaysia: official figures

Sarawak had 1,460 government primary and secondary schools in mid-2025 according to the Ministry of Education, 14.3% of the 10,238 in Malaysia; they are made up of 1,266 primary and 194 secondary schools. Private and international schools are not included.

Government schools
1,460
2025

How many primary and secondary schools are there in Sarawak?

1,266 government primary schools operated in Sarawak in mid-2025, 16.3% of the 7,778 in Malaysia, and 194 government secondary schools, 7.9% of the 2,460 in Malaysia.

Source: Ministry of Education Malaysia · saved copy

Does Sarawak have enough schools?

There are 27.2 government schools for every 10,000 residents aged 5 to 19 in Sarawak (2025), the highest among the 16 areas; about 368 residents of that age for each school. The figure for Malaysia is 13.0 schools per 10,000.

Source: Ministry of Education Malaysia · saved copy

Is the number of schools in Sarawak changing?

The number of government primary and secondary schools in Sarawak rose from 1,457 in 2018 to 1,460 in mid-2025 (+3); Malaysia moved from 10,207 to 10,238.

Source: Ministry of Education Malaysia · saved copy

What share of schools in Sarawak are primary schools?

Primary schools make up 87% of the government schools in Sarawak (1,266 of 1,460); the national share is 76%. There is one government secondary school for every 6.5 primary schools.

Source: Ministry of Education Malaysia · saved copy

What universities and colleges are there in Sarawak?

Sarawak has 1 public university in 2025, out of 187 public higher education institutions (universities, polytechnics, community colleges and teacher training institutes) in Malaysia.

Source: Ministry of Education Malaysia · saved copy

How Sarawak compares with other states

Government primary and secondary schools, mid-2025 (2025)

Sarawak ranks 1 of 16, highest first. Counts government primary (sekolah rendah kerajaan) and secondary (sekolah menengah kerajaan) schools; private and international schools are not included.

RankRegionGovernment primary and secondary schools, mid-2025
1Sarawak1,460
2Sabah1,298
3Johor1,195
4Perak1,105
5Selangor945
6Kedah752
7Pahang740
Source: Ministry of Education Malaysia · saved copy

Government schools per 10,000 residents aged 5 to 19, mid-2025 (2025)

Sarawak ranks 1 of 16, highest first. Schools divided by the 2025 mid-year estimate of residents aged 5 to 19 (DOSM population estimate).

RankRegionGovernment schools per 10,000 residents aged 5 to 19, mid-2025
1Sarawak27.2
2Perak19.0
3Perlis17.8
4Pahang17.5
5Negeri Sembilan15.9
6Terengganu15.4
7Kedah14.0
Source: Ministry of Education Malaysia · saved copy

Residents aged 5 to 19 for each government school, 2025 (2025)

Sarawak ranks 16 of 16, highest first. A rough measure of how many young residents each school serves; includes children who attend private schools.

RankRegionResidents aged 5 to 19 for each government school, 2025
10Kedah715
11Terengganu650
12Negeri Sembilan630
13Pahang572
14Perlis562
15Perak526
16Sarawak368
Source: Ministry of Education Malaysia · saved copy

Public higher education institutions, 2025 (2025)

Sarawak ranks 14 of 16, highest first. Public universities (IPTA), polytechnics, community colleges and teacher training institutes.

RankRegionPublic higher education institutions, 2025
10Perak1
11Perlis1
12Penang1
13Sabah1
14Sarawak1
15Labuan0
16Putrajaya0
Source: Ministry of Education Malaysia · saved copy

More on Sarawak: overview · economy and jobs · health · poverty and living standards · Malaysia

Sources

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