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Health in Sabah, Malaysia: official figures

Sabah had 5,097 beds in public (government) hospitals in 2024, according to the Ministry of Health, which is 9.8% of the 52,048 public beds in Malaysia (11.0% of the population). Private hospitals are not included.

Public hospital beds
5,097
2024

How many hospital beds per 1,000 people are there in Sabah?

There were 1.36 public hospital beds for every 1,000 residents of Sabah in 2024, 7th lowest among the 16 areas; the figure for Malaysia was 1.53.

Source: Ministry of Health Malaysia · saved copy

Are there more hospital beds in Sabah than before?

Public hospital beds in Sabah rose from 4,671 in 2015 to 5,097 in 2024 (+9.1%, 7th smallest rise among the 16 areas). Per 1,000 residents that is 1.26 in 2015 and 1.36 in 2024.

Source: Ministry of Health Malaysia · saved copy

Who runs the hospitals in Sabah?

4,077 of the 5,097 public hospital beds in Sabah (80%) were in hospitals run by the Ministry of Health in 2024, 40 in government hospitals of other agencies such as the armed forces or university hospitals and 980 in special medical institutions such as cancer or heart centres.

Source: Ministry of Health Malaysia · saved copy

Does Sabah have enough hospital beds?

Sabah holds 9.8% of Malaysia's public hospital beds against 11.0% of its people (2024), so it has fewer beds per resident than the national average of 1.53 per 1,000.

Source: Ministry of Health Malaysia · saved copy

Which district of Sabah has the most hospital beds?

Within Sabah, the district with the most public hospital beds in 2024 was Kota Kinabalu with 2,195 beds (43% of the 5,097 in the state); the state is split into 26 districts in the Ministry of Health data.

Source: Ministry of Health Malaysia · saved copy

How Sabah compares with other states

Public hospital beds per 1,000 residents, 2024 (2024)

Sabah ranks 10 of 16, highest first. Beds in government hospitals (Ministry of Health, special institutions and other agencies' hospitals); private hospitals are not counted. Divided by the 2024 mid-year population estimate.

RankRegionPublic hospital beds per 1,000 residents, 2024
7Negeri Sembilan1.59
8Pahang1.59
9Kelantan1.58
10Sabah1.36
11Kedah1.32
12Johor1.30
13Melaka1.29
Source: Ministry of Health Malaysia · saved copy

Public hospital beds, 2024 (2024)

Sabah ranks 5 of 16, highest first. Beds in government hospitals at the end of 2024.

RankRegionPublic hospital beds, 2024
2Perak6,021
3Kuala Lumpur5,498
4Johor5,448
5Sabah5,097
6Sarawak4,189
7Kelantan2,987
8Kedah2,919
Source: Ministry of Health Malaysia · saved copy

Change in public hospital beds, 2015 to 2024 (%) (2024)

Sabah ranks 10 of 16, highest first.

RankRegionChange in public hospital beds, 2015 to 2024 (%)
7Kuala Lumpur+12.2%
8Kedah+10.0%
9Johor+9.7%
10Sabah+9.1%
11Negeri Sembilan+8.3%
12Sarawak+6.2%
13Perak+4.5%
Source: Ministry of Health Malaysia · saved copy

More on Sabah: overview · economy and jobs · education and schools · poverty and living standards · Malaysia

Sources

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