Haute Matsiatra: population, poverty, jobs, income, schools, water and health
Haute Matsiatra is a region of Madagascar, number 6 of 23 by population. Haute Matsiatra had 1,444,587 residents at the 2018 General Population and Housing Census (RGPH-3), 5.6% of Madagascar's 25.67 million; 6th largest of 23 regions. This is the latest official count by region.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Haute Matsiatra: Households in Haute Matsiatra spent and consumed the equivalent of 1,217,148 ariary per person a year in 2021-22, 12th highest of 23 regions (Madagascar: 1,374,484 ariary).
- Health in Haute Matsiatra: 49.2% of children under five in Haute Matsiatra were stunted (too short for their age, a sign of chronic undernutrition) in the 2021 Demographic and Health Survey, 2.4% were wasted and 26.9% underweight; the stunting rate is 3rd highest of 22 regions (Madagascar: 39.8%).
How many people in Haute Matsiatra live in towns?
17.1% of Haute Matsiatra's people lived in urban areas at the 2018 census (246,613 urban, 1,197,974 rural), 6th most urban of 23 regions (Madagascar: 19.3%).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar · saved copyHow densely populated is Haute Matsiatra?
Haute Matsiatra had 69.4 people per square kilometre in 2018, 5th most densely populated of 23 regions (Madagascar: 43.4).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar · saved copyHow many households are there in Haute Matsiatra?
The 2018 census counted 296,552 ordinary households in Haute Matsiatra, with 4.9 people each on average, 2nd largest of 23 regions for household size (Madagascar: 4.2).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar · saved copyWhat is the poverty rate in Haute Matsiatra?
84.3% of people in Haute Matsiatra lived below the national poverty line in the 2021-2022 Permanent Household Survey (EPM), 11th highest of 23 regions (Madagascar: 77.0%); 46.1% in its towns and 91.3% in rural areas.
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar · saved copyHow many people in Haute Matsiatra live in extreme poverty?
63.7% of people in Haute Matsiatra were in extreme poverty in 2021-22, unable to afford even the minimum food basket, 9th highest of 23 regions (Madagascar: 53.3%).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar · saved copyDo households in Haute Matsiatra have enough to eat?
9.1% of households in Haute Matsiatra had poor or borderline food consumption in 2021-22 (a diet lacking in variety or frequency), 3rd lowest of 22 regions in the survey table (Madagascar: 20.6%).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar · saved copyWhat is the literacy rate in Haute Matsiatra?
83.2% of people in Haute Matsiatra could read and write in 2021-22, 7th highest of 23 regions (Madagascar: 76.5% of people aged 15 and over).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar · saved copyHow many children in Haute Matsiatra go to primary school?
76.8% of primary-school-age children in Haute Matsiatra were enrolled in primary school in 2021-22 (net enrolment rate), 12th highest of 23 regions (Madagascar: 70.6%).
Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar · saved copyMore figures
- The poverty gap in Haute Matsiatra was 37.5% in 2021-22, a measure of how far, on average, people fall below the poverty line; 9th highest of 23 regions (Madagascar: 33.8%). Source: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar · saved copy
How regions are governed in Madagascar
Provinces (6). Not operational. Provided for in the constitution but never set up.
Every tier of government in Madagascar
Other regions of Madagascar
- Analamanga 3,623,925
- Vakinankaratra 2,079,659
- Atsimo Andrefana 1,797,894
- Sofia 1,507,591
- Atsinanana 1,478,472
- Alaotra Mangoro 1,249,931
- Analanjirofo 1,150,089
- Sava 1,123,772
- Atsimo Atsinanana 1,030,404
- Boeny 929,312
- Androy 900,235
- Itasy 898,549
- Diana 889,962
- Amoron'i Mania 837,116
- Anosy 809,051
- Fitovinany 734,982
- Vatovavy 705,675
- Menabe 692,463
- Bongolava 670,993
- Ihorombe 417,312
- Betsiboka 393,278
- Melaky 308,944
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Sources
- Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), with ICF (The DHS Program): Enquête Démographique et de Santé à Madagascar (EDSMD-V) 2021, Indicateurs clés: Tables 4, 7, 9, 10, 12 and 16 by region, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 e371523653bb…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar: Rapport EPM 2021-2022 (Enquête Permanente auprès des Ménages): Tables 18.7 and R.3 (poverty), G.1 (consumption per head), E.2 (household income), 4.18 (wages), D.9 and D.12 (unemployment), B.1 and B.2 (literacy and primary enrolment), J.3 (drinking water), J.5 (improved latrines) and 8.5 (food consumption), by region, read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 6b7935e61bbc…)
- Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), Madagascar: Résultats globaux du RGPH-3 de 2018, Tome 2: Table 7 (resident population by urban/rural area, region and district, with density) and Table 15 (ordinary households and household size by region and district), read 27 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 20d572315f74…)
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