Zhambyl Region: population, GRP, wages, unemployment, poverty, health, schools and investment
Zhambyl Region is a region of Kazakhstan, number 6 of 20 by population. Zhambyl Region had 1,215,656 residents at the end of 2025, 5.9% of the 20,499,822 people of Kazakhstan; it is ranked 6th largest of 20 regions and cities (the 17 regions and 3 cities of republican significance are ranked together).
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Zhambyl Region: The economy of Zhambyl Region produced 3.15 trillion tenge of gross regional product (GRP) in 2024, 2.3% of Kazakhstan's 136.69 trillion tenge; it is ranked 5th lowest of 20 regions and cities (current prices).
- Health in Zhambyl Region: Life expectancy at birth in Zhambyl Region was 76.2 years in 2025 (73.1 for men and 80.1 for women), ranked 5th highest of 20 regions and cities (Kazakhstan: 76.0 years).
- Education in Zhambyl Region: In the 2024/25 school year Zhambyl Region had 534 general education schools with 247,600 pupils, an average of 464 pupils per school (Kazakhstan: 493).
- Poverty and living standards in Zhambyl Region: 5.5% of people in Zhambyl Region had incomes below the subsistence level in 2024, ranked 7th highest of 20 regions and cities (Kazakhstan: 5.0%); this is the Bureau of National Statistics poverty measure.
- Government budget and revenue in Zhambyl Region: Investment in fixed assets in Zhambyl Region funded from budgets was 142.1 billion tenge in 2024: 27.5 billion tenge from the republican (national) budget and 114.6 billion tenge from the local budget; this is 26.6% of all investment in Zhambyl Region (Kazakhstan: 21.6%).
Is the population of Zhambyl Region growing?
The population of Zhambyl Region grew from 1,209,665 at the end of 2021 to 1,215,656 at the end of 2025, a change of +0.5% in four years (Kazakhstan: +5.1%).
Source: Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan · saved copyHow many people live in rural areas of Zhambyl Region?
On 1 January 2025, 535,394 people (43.8%) in Zhambyl Region lived in urban areas and 686,997 in rural areas; across Kazakhstan 63.0% of people are urban.
Source: Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan · saved copyWhat is the age structure of Zhambyl Region?
At the end of 2025 Zhambyl Region had 596 children below working age and 206 people above working age for every 1,000 people of working age (Kazakhstan: 527 and 218); in all, 802 dependants per 1,000 workers.
Source: Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan · saved copyWhat is the birth rate in Zhambyl Region?
The total fertility rate in Zhambyl Region was 3.12 children per woman in 2025, ranked 4th highest of 20 regions and cities (Kazakhstan: 2.57; in 2021 it was 4.23 in Zhambyl Region).
Source: Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan · saved copyHow many babies are born each year in Zhambyl Region?
In 2024 there were 19.8 births and 6.1 deaths per 1,000 residents of Zhambyl Region, a natural increase of 13.7 per 1,000 (Kazakhstan: 18.1 births, 6.6 deaths).
Source: Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan · saved copyAre people moving to Zhambyl Region?
In 2024 the population of Zhambyl Region changed by -202 people: natural increase 16,741 and net migration -16,943 (more people left than arrived), based on registered births, deaths and migration.
Source: Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan · saved copyHow big is Zhambyl Region?
Zhambyl Region covers 144,274 square kilometres and had 8.4 people per square kilometre in 2025 (Kazakhstan: 7.5); ranked 6th most densely populated of 20 regions and cities (the three cities are small areas and rank highest).
Source: Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan · saved copyHow regions are governed in Kazakhstan
Regions (oblys, 17) and cities of republican significance (Astana, Almaty, Shymkent). Akim appointed by the President, who must propose at least two candidates for a vote of consent by the maslikhat deputies (2026 Constitution); maslikhat directly elected for five years. Regional budgets, development programmes, health, education and infrastructure.
Every tier of government in Kazakhstan
Other regions of Kazakhstan
- Almaty City 2,348,103
- Turkistan Region 2,149,205
- Astana 1,639,176
- Almaty Region 1,596,532
- Shymkent 1,294,050
- Karaganda Region 1,131,353
- Aktobe Region 955,970
- Kyzylorda Region 846,312
- Kostanay Region 821,473
- Mangystau Region 819,824
- Akmola Region 789,608
- Pavlodar Region 745,243
- East Kazakhstan Region 718,995
- Atyrau Region 716,071
- West Kazakhstan Region 695,649
- Jetisu Region 687,701
- Abai Region 595,720
- North Kazakhstan Region 514,132
- Ulytau Region 219,049
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Sources
- Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan: Demographic Yearbook of Kazakhstan 2021-2025 (English edition), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c2ca14ffe74f…)
- Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan: Education in the Republic of Kazakhstan 2019-2023: statistical compilation (English edition), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 5341ced12209…)
- Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of Kazakhstan: The regions of Kazakhstan in 2024: Statistical Yearbook (English edition, 414 pages), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3456cb173460…)
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