Miyazaki: population and official figures
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Miyazaki: Taxable income for municipal resident tax in Miyazaki averaged 3.39 million yen per taxpayer in fiscal 2024, 66th lowest of 262 cities and below the national average of 3,933.7 thousand yen per taxpayer. It is income before deductions, so it is not take-home pay.
- Health in Miyazaki: Miyazaki had 31 general hospitals (hospitals other than psychiatric ones) in 2023, or 7.72 per 100,000 residents, 46th highest of 262 cities, above the national figure (5.60).
- Education in Miyazaki: Miyazaki had 48 primary schools with 22,111 pupils and 1,409 full-time teachers in May 2024.
- Poverty and living standards in Miyazaki: 39.6% of private households in Miyazaki were one-person households at the 2020 census (72,749), 56th highest of 262 cities, above the national figure (38.0%).
- Government budget and revenue in Miyazaki: The municipal government of Miyazaki took in 193.3 billion yen in fiscal 2022 (final accounts), 481,568 yen per resident, 109th highest of 262 cities.
What is the population of Miyazaki?
Miyazaki had 401,339 residents at the 1 October 2020 census (city proper). That is 47th highest of 262 cities. The count includes foreign residents.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow big is Miyazaki and how densely populated is it?
Miyazaki covers 643.57 square kilometres (2024), of which 297.48 is habitable land. That is 624 people per square kilometre of total area at the 2020 census, 75th lowest of 262 for density.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyIs the population of Miyazaki growing or shrinking?
The basic resident register recorded 394,504 residents in Miyazaki in 2024, 1.7% fewer than the 2020 census count (all municipalities together: -1.4%). The register and the census are counted differently, so the change is indicative.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow many children live in Miyazaki?
13.4% of residents of Miyazaki were under 15 (53,799 children) and 56.0% were aged 15 to 64 at the 2020 census; nationally the shares were 11.9% and 57.8%.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow many households are there in Miyazaki?
Miyazaki had 184,237 households at the 2020 census, of which 183,782 were private households; that is about 2.18 residents per household (residents divided by all households).
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow many foreigners live in Miyazaki?
2,109 foreign nationals lived in Miyazaki at the 2020 census, 0.5% of residents, below the national figure (1.9%).
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow many babies are born in Miyazaki each year?
Miyazaki recorded 2,746 births and 4,853 deaths in 2023, a natural decrease of 2,107. That is 6.8 births and 12.1 deaths per 1,000 residents (national: 5.8 and 12.5). Births are by Japanese nationals registered in the city.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyAre more people moving into or out of Miyazaki?
In 2024, 11,967 people moved into Miyazaki from other municipalities and 12,731 moved out, a net loss of 764 (moves within the city and from abroad are not counted).
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyHow many marriages are there in Miyazaki each year?
Miyazaki registered 1,514 marriages and 701 divorces by Japanese nationals in 2023, or 3.8 marriages per 1,000 residents.
Source: Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications · saved copyNotes from the UN table: Excluding diplomatic personnel outside the country and foreign military and civilian personnel and their dependants stationed in the area. For the 2020 census, urban areas are “Densely Inhabited Districts”, defined as areas within a municipality that is composed of a group of contiguous Basic Unit Blocks, each of which has a population density of 4,000 inhabitants or more per square kilometer and whose total population exceeds 5,000 as of 1 October 2020. The detailed methodological explanation is available at https://www.stat.go.jp/english/data/chiri/did/1-1.html Excluding diplomatic personnel outside the country and foreign military and civilian personnel and their dependants stationed in the area. For the 2020 census, urban areas are “Densely Inhabited Districts”, defined as areas within a municipality that is composed of a group of contiguous Basic Unit Blocks, each of which has a population density of 4,000 inhabitants or more per square kilometer and whose total population exceeds 5,000 as of 1 October 2020. The detailed methodological explanation is available at https://www.stat.go.jp/english/data/chiri/did/1-1.html Excluding diplomatic personnel outside the country and foreign military and civilian personnel and their dependants stationed in the area. For the 2020 census, urban areas are “Densely Inhabited Districts”, defined as areas within a municipality that is composed of a group of contiguous Basic Unit Blocks, each of which has a population density of 4,000 inhabitants or more per square kilometer and whose total population exceeds 5,000 as of 1 October 2020. The detailed methodological explanation is available at https://www.stat.go.jp/english/data/chiri/did/1-1.html Land areas are based on the "Municipalities Area Statistics of Japan, 2015" published by the Geospatial Information Authority of Japan, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism.
Who runs Miyazaki?
In Japan, cities and towns are run by municipalities: Mayor and municipal assembly both directly elected for four years. Primary and lower secondary schools, welfare, waste, water, residents' registers, disaster response. Large 'designated cities' (20) take on prefectural tasks and are divided into administrative wards whose heads are officials, not elected.
How local power works in Japan
Cities of a similar size in Japan
- Kanazawa 463,254
- Fukuyama 460,930
- Amagasaki 459,593
- Fujisawa 436,905
- Machida 431,079
- Kashiwa 426,468
- Toyota 422,330
- Takamatsu 417,496
- Toyama 413,938
- Nagasaki 409,118
- Gifu 402,557
- Toyonaka 401,558
- Hirakata 397,289
- Yokosuka 388,078
- Suita 385,567
- Okazaki 384,654
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Sources
- Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications: Statistical Observations of Municipalities 2026 (social and demographic statistics, city, ward, town and village data), read 28 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 2cb3d8c51aa1…)
- Statistics Bureau of Japan, Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications: Statistical Observations of Prefectures 2026 (national figures, "All Japan" row), read 28 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 b69774a5f40c…)
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