Milano: population, economy and official figures
Milano is a province in Lombardy, Italy. Milano had 3,246,455 residents on 1 January 2025, 32.4% of Lombardy and 5.51% of Italy; 2nd largest of 107 provinces in Italy.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Milano: GDP per person was 73,900 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2023, 192% of the EU average (98% for Italy); the highest of 107 provinces in Italy.
- Health in Milano: A baby born in Milan in 2024 could expect to live 84.7 years: 82.7 for boys and 86.7 for girls. That ranks 5th highest of Italy's provinces (above the national figure of 83.4 years).
- Education in Milano: In 2024, 77.1% of Milan residents aged 25-64 held at least a high-school diploma (above the national figure of 66.7%), compared with 72.0% in 2018.
- Poverty and living standards in Milano: Milan had 295 home burglaries reported per 100,000 people in 2023, against 250 nationally, 35th highest of 106 provinces; in 2018 the rate was 432.
- Government budget and revenue in Milano: Net IRPEF income tax due from Milan residents for 2024 came to 18.8 billion euros, or €7,548 per return filed, the highest in Italy against a national €4,608.
- Government and politics in Milano: 52.9% of voters in Milan cast a ballot in the 2024 European election (above the national figure of 49.8%), 47th highest turnout among provinces.
Is the population of Milano growing?
That is 1.9% more people than in 2015 (3,186,367).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow densely populated is Milano?
There were 2,080.7 people per square kilometre in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the median age in Milano?
The median age was 47.6 years in 2025, against 49 for Italy; 96th highest of 107 provinces in Italy.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow old is the population of Milano?
23.2% of residents were 65 or older and 12.1% were under 15 in 2025.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many births and deaths are there in Milano?
In 2024 there were 21,441 live births and 31,866 deaths, a natural decrease of 10,425.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow big is Milano?
It covers 1,576 km².
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre people moving to Milano?
The net migration rate was +3.5 per 1,000 residents in 2024, while births minus deaths gave a natural change of -3.2 per 1,000.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyFigures come from Italy's own official statistics and from Eurostat's regional statistics for NUTS 3 areas. Comparisons with the EU average use purchasing power standards (PPS), which adjust for price differences.
Other provinces in Lombardy
- Brescia 1,265,884
- Bergamo 1,114,780
- Varese 882,592
- Monza e della Brianza 879,303
- Como 598,191
- Pavia 541,949
- Mantova 407,744
- Cremona 353,923
- Lecco 333,747
- Lodi 230,250
- Sondrio 179,100
Up a level: Lombardy · all regions of Italy · how local power works in Italy
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjangrp3: Population on 1 January (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c748d3cba3a…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Median age of the population (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7bf6ade55a0d…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Share of people aged 65 or over (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 17aa0d08ab9c…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec3: Live births (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cfda9b5f4ebd…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset reg_area3: Area, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75302b0aafe9…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Istat (Istituto Nazionale di Statistica): BES dei territori, edizione 2025: well-being indicators for the 107 provinces and metropolitan cities (Indicatori_per_provincia_sesso_ed.2025.xlsx), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 90f90043ad3d…)
- Ministero dell'Economia e delle Finanze, Dipartimento delle Finanze: Redditi e principali variabili IRPEF su base comunale, anno d'imposta 2024 (personal income tax returns by municipality), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75cecc95d72b…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_gind3: Population change: demographic balance and crude rates by NUTS 3 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7548e948e15c…)
- Ministero dell'Interno, Dipartimento per gli Affari Interni e Territoriali: Amministratori metropolitani in carica, elenco completo Italia (aggiornato al 24/08/2026), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 d0b2ffbb528a…)
Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.