Trieste: population, economy and official figures

Trieste is a province in Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy. Trieste had 227,792 residents on 1 January 2025, 19.1% of Friuli-Venezia Giulia and 0.39% of Italy; 82nd largest of 107 provinces in Italy.

In depth

• Economy, jobs and prices in Trieste: GDP per person was 42,900 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2023, 112% of the EU average (98% for Italy); 17th highest of 107 provinces in Italy.
• Health in Trieste: Life expectancy at birth in Trieste was 82.9 years in 2024 (80.6 for men and 85.3 for women), below the national figure of 83.4 years and 32nd lowest among Italy's 107 provinces.
• Education in Trieste: 77.0% of adults aged 25 to 64 in Trieste had at least an upper secondary diploma in 2024, up from 74.2% in 2018; the national figure was 66.7%.
• Poverty and living standards in Trieste: Police recorded 267 reported home burglaries per 100,000 residents in Trieste in 2023, 47th highest rate among provinces (it was 317 in 2018); the national rate was 250.
• Government budget and revenue in Trieste: Taxpayers in Trieste owed 990.55 million euros in net personal income tax (IRPEF) for 2024, an average of €5,350 per taxpayer, 8th highest of the 107 provinces (national average €4,608).
• Government and politics in Trieste: Turnout in Trieste at the 2024 European Parliament election was 44.1%, below the national figure of 49.8% and 29th lowest of the 107 provinces.

Figures come from Italy's own official statistics and from Eurostat's regional statistics for NUTS 3 areas. Comparisons with the EU average use purchasing power standards (PPS), which adjust for price differences.

Other provinces in Friuli-Venezia Giulia

• Udine 516,323
• Pordenone 310,742
• Gorizia 138,427

Up a level: Friuli-Venezia Giulia · all regions of Italy · how local power works in Italy

Sources

• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjangrp3: Population on 1 January (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c748d3cba3a…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Median age of the population (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7bf6ade55a0d…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Share of people aged 65 or over (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 17aa0d08ab9c…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec3: Live births (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cfda9b5f4ebd…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset reg_area3: Area, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75302b0aafe9…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
• Istat (Istituto Nazionale di Statistica): BES dei territori, edizione 2025: well-being indicators for the 107 provinces and metropolitan cities (Indicatori_per_provincia_sesso_ed.2025.xlsx), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 90f90043ad3d…)
• Ministero dell'Economia e delle Finanze, Dipartimento delle Finanze: Redditi e principali variabili IRPEF su base comunale, anno d'imposta 2024 (personal income tax returns by municipality), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75cecc95d72b…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_gind3: Population change: demographic balance and crude rates by NUTS 3 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7548e948e15c…)

Each saved copy is the file exactly as downloaded, kept so the figures can be checked even if the source changes. Report an error.