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Poverty and living standards in Emilia-Romagna, Italy: official figures

Disposable household income was 26,200 PPS per person in 2024; 3rd highest of 21 regions in Italy.

Household income per person (PPS)
26,200
2024
At risk of poverty or social exclusion
8.2%
2025
Households with broadband
92%
2021
Income inequality (S80/S20 ratio)
3.8
2024
People in households with great difficulty making ends meet (%)
5.0%
2025
People whose housing costs exceed 40% of income (%)
3.1%
2025
Severe housing deprivation (%)
4.5%
2024
Home burglaries per 1,000 households
9.6
2025

How many people in Emilia-Romagna are at risk of poverty?

The share of people at risk of poverty or social exclusion was 8.2% in 2025, against 22.6% for Italy; 19th highest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How unequal are incomes in Emilia-Romagna?

The richest fifth of people in Emilia-Romagna had 3.8 times the net income of the poorest fifth in 2024 (Italy 5.1), 3rd least unequal of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 4.2 in 2019.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many families in Emilia-Romagna struggle to make ends meet?

5.0% of people in Emilia-Romagna lived in households that said they made ends meet with great difficulty in 2025 (Italy 7.5%), up from 4.1% in 2020; 8th lowest of 19 units with data.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How expensive is housing in Emilia-Romagna?

3.1% of people in Emilia-Romagna spent more than 40% of their disposable income on housing in 2025 (Italy 5.0%), down from 5.0% in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How many people in Emilia-Romagna live in poor housing?

4.5% of people in Emilia-Romagna lived in severely deprived housing (overcrowded and with problems such as damp, no bath or poor light) in 2024 (Italy 5.6%), down from 4.8% in 2019.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is the burglary rate in Emilia-Romagna?

Police figures adjusted for unreported cases put home burglaries in Emilia-Romagna at 9.6 per 1,000 households in 2025 (Italy 7.7), 5th highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, up from 9.5 in 2021.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How common are robberies in Emilia-Romagna?

There were 1.6 robberies per 1,000 residents in Emilia-Romagna in 2025 (Italy 1.0), the highest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, up from 1.4 in 2021.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Is pickpocketing common in Emilia-Romagna?

Pickpocketing in Emilia-Romagna ran at 5.4 incidents per 1,000 residents in 2025 (Italy 4.7), up from 4.2 in 2021.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Is Emilia-Romagna safe at night?

55.3% of people aged 14 and over in Emilia-Romagna felt safe walking alone in their area after dark in 2025 (Italy 55.9%), 4th least safe of 21 regions and autonomous provinces, down from 57.3% in 2020.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

What is the murder rate in Emilia-Romagna?

Emilia-Romagna recorded 0.61 intentional homicides per 100,000 residents in 2023, against a national rate of 0.58 per 100,000.

Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

How much does Emilia-Romagna spend on social assistance?

The region and the local authorities of Emilia-Romagna together spent about €169 per resident on social assistance in 2023, 9th lowest of 21 regions and autonomous provinces.

Source: Dipartimento per le politiche di coesione e per il Sud, Presidency of the Council of Ministers · saved copy

What is the poverty rate in Emilia-Romagna?

The at-risk-of-poverty rate was 6.7% in 2025, measured against 60% of median income in Italy, against 18.6% for Italy as a whole; 3rd lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 9.7%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people in Emilia-Romagna cannot afford basic necessities?

1.7% of people suffered severe material and social deprivation in 2025, meaning they could not afford at least 7 of 13 basic items such as heating, a week away or replacing worn-out furniture, against 5.2% for Italy as a whole; 7th lowest of 21 regions in Italy.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many households in Emilia-Romagna have nobody in work?

Very low work intensity affected 2.1% of people under 65 in 2025 (households where working-age adults worked under 20% of the time they could), against 8.2% for Italy as a whole; 3rd lowest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 4.6%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

What is the average income in Emilia-Romagna?

Disposable household income averaged €25,400 per person in 2024, against €22,000 for Italy as a whole; 3rd highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2014 it was €20,400.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people in Emilia-Romagna use the internet?

91.9% of people used the internet at least once a week in 2025, against 89.1% for Italy as a whole; 6th highest of 21 regions in Italy. In 2015 it was 69.0%.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

More figures

How Emilia-Romagna compares with other regions

Income inequality (S80/S20 ratio) (2024)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 19 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionIncome inequality (S80/S20 ratio)
15Provincia Autonoma di Trento4.0
16Marche4.0
17Molise4.0
18Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste3.8
19Emilia-Romagna3.8
20Basilicata3.5
21Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen3.1
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

People in households with great difficulty making ends meet (%) (2025)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 12 of 19, highest first.

RankRegionPeople in households with great difficulty making ends meet (%)
9Lazio5.5%
10Liguria5.1%
11Friuli-Venezia Giulia5.0%
12Emilia-Romagna5.0%
13Veneto4.8%
14Tuscany4.6%
15Molise4.1%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Home burglaries per 1,000 households (2025)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 5 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionHome burglaries per 1,000 households
2Veneto11.7
3Umbria11.5
4Lombardy9.8
5Emilia-Romagna9.6
6Provincia Autonoma di Trento8.3
7Friuli-Venezia Giulia8.2
8Marche8.0
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Robberies per 1,000 residents (2025)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 1 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionRobberies per 1,000 residents
1Emilia-Romagna1.6
2Lombardy1.5
3Piedmont1.3
4Liguria1.3
5Tuscany1.2
6Campania1.1
7Lazio1.0
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

People aged 14+ who feel safe walking alone after dark (%) (2025)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 18 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionPeople aged 14+ who feel safe walking alone after dark (%)
15Sicily56.2%
16Apulia55.5%
17Veneto55.3%
18Emilia-Romagna55.3%
19Campania54.8%
20Lombardy49.6%
21Lazio48.0%
Source: Istat (Italian National Institute of Statistics) · saved copy

Regional and local social assistance spending per resident (euro, 2023) (2023)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 13 of 21, highest first. Consolidated social assistance spending by the regional administration and local authorities in 2023, divided by population on 1 January 2026.

RankRegionRegional and local social assistance spending per resident (euro, 2023)
10Lombardy€174
11Molise€172
12Tuscany€170
13Emilia-Romagna€169
14Apulia€151
15Basilicata€145
16Piedmont€142
Source: Dipartimento per le politiche di coesione e per il Sud, Presidency of the Council of Ministers · saved copy

At-risk-of-poverty rate (after social transfers) (2025)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 19 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionAt-risk-of-poverty rate (after social transfers)
15Umbria11.3%
16Lombardy9.2%
17Friuli-Venezia Giulia9.1%
18Provincia Autonoma di Trento8.8%
19Emilia-Romagna6.7%
20Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste5.0%
21Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen4.6%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Severe material and social deprivation rate (2025)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 15 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionSevere material and social deprivation rate
12Veneto2.1%
13Lazio2.0%
14Umbria1.8%
15Emilia-Romagna1.7%
16Marche1.5%
17Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen1.2%
18Friuli-Venezia Giulia1.1%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

People in households with very low work intensity (2025)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 19 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionPeople in households with very low work intensity
15Tuscany4.7%
16Piedmont4.6%
17Lombardy3.6%
18Veneto2.7%
19Emilia-Romagna2.1%
20Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen1.9%
21Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste0.0%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Disposable household income per person (euros) (2024)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 3 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionDisposable household income per person (euros)
1Provincia Autonoma di Bolzano/Bozen€30,300
2Lombardy€26,600
3Emilia-Romagna€25,400
4Piedmont€24,400
5Friuli-Venezia Giulia€23,800
6Provincia Autonoma di Trento€23,800
7Liguria€23,600
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

People who use the internet regularly (2025)

Emilia-Romagna ranks 6 of 21, highest first.

RankRegionPeople who use the internet regularly
3Lazio93.0%
4Lombardy92.3%
5Valle d’Aosta/Vallée d’Aoste92.2%
6Emilia-Romagna91.9%
7Liguria91.8%
8Tuscany91.8%
9Marche91.7%
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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