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Education in Kirkuk, Iraq: official figures

Kirkuk had 1,285 primary schools in the 2023/24 school year, with 280,420 pupils (48.2% girls) and 15,533 teachers. This covers government, private and religious schools.

What is the pupil-teacher ratio in Kirkuk?

Primary schools in Kirkuk had 18.1 pupils for every teacher in 2023/24 (6th highest of 15 governorates covered) and 26.2 pupils per class; the Iraq-wide figures were 17.6 pupils per teacher.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems with the Ministry of Education · saved copy

What share of children are in primary school in Kirkuk?

The net primary enrolment rate in Kirkuk was 87% in 2023/24 (the lowest of 15 governorates) and the gross rate was 102%; Iraq-wide the rates were 93.9% and 109.1%.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems with the Ministry of Education · saved copy

What is the school dropout rate in Kirkuk?

1.4% of primary pupils in Kirkuk dropped out in 2023/24, joint 4th lowest of 15 governorates covered; the federal Iraq figure was 2.2%.

Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems with the Ministry of Education · saved copy

How many children are out of school in Kirkuk?

19.4% of people in Kirkuk were deprived on school attendance in 2024, meaning they live in a household with a school-age child out of school, against 26.1% across Iraq (4th lowest of 18 governorates).

Source: Ministry of Planning and Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems, with UNDP and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) · saved copy

How many years of schooling do people in Kirkuk have?

33.9% of people in Kirkuk were deprived on years of schooling in 2024, an indicator of the national multidimensional poverty index, against 31.5% across Iraq (8th highest of 18 governorates).

Source: Ministry of Planning and Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems, with UNDP and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) · saved copy

How Kirkuk compares with other governorates

Net enrolment in primary school (2023/24) (2023/24)

Kirkuk ranks 15 of 15, highest first. Share of primary-age children enrolled; federal Iraq only (Kurdistan Region not covered)

RankRegionNet enrolment in primary school (2023/24)
9Najaf94%
10Dhi Qar93%
11Wasit92%
12Nineveh91%
13Babil91%
14Al-Qadisiyah91%
15Kirkuk87%
Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems with the Ministry of Education · saved copy

Primary school dropout rate (2023/24) (2023/24)

Kirkuk ranks 12 of 15, highest first. Federal Iraq only (Kurdistan Region not covered)

RankRegionPrimary school dropout rate (2023/24)
9Al-Muthanna1.8%
10Wasit1.8%
11Salah al-Din1.4%
12Kirkuk1.4%
13Al-Qadisiyah1.2%
14Dhi Qar1.0%
15Diyala0.6%
Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems with the Ministry of Education · saved copy

Pupils per teacher in primary schools (2023/24) (2023/24)

Kirkuk ranks 6 of 15, highest first. Pupils divided by teaching staff; federal Iraq only

RankRegionPupils per teacher in primary schools (2023/24)
3Basra21.2
4Baghdad20.8
5Salah al-Din20.3
6Kirkuk18.1
7Anbar17.5
8Al-Muthanna16.8
9Najaf16.5
Source: Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems with the Ministry of Education · saved copy

People deprived on school attendance (2024) (2024)

Kirkuk ranks 15 of 18, highest first. Share of people in the multidimensional poverty index who are deprived on school attendance

RankRegionPeople deprived on school attendance (2024)
12Anbar25.4%
13Diyala25.0%
14Karbala24.9%
15Kirkuk19.4%
16Erbil16.9%
17Duhok16.5%
18Sulaymaniyah12.4%
Source: Ministry of Planning and Commission of Statistics and Geographic Information Systems, with UNDP and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) · saved copy

More on Kirkuk: overview · economy and jobs · health · poverty and living standards · Iraq

Sources

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