Saarlouis: population, economy and official figures

Saarlouis is a district (Kreis) in Saarland, Germany. Saarlouis had 205,129 residents on 1 January 2025, 20.3% of Saarland and 0.25% of Germany; 138th largest of 400 districts in Germany.

In depth

• Economy, jobs and prices in Saarlouis: GDP per person was 34,200 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2023, 89% of the EU average (117% for Germany); 254th highest of 400 districts in Germany.
• Health in Saarlouis: In 2024, Saarlouis had 14.4 doctors per 10,000 residents, compared with 13.1 in the median German district, which ranks it 135th highest of 400 districts. That is down from 15.1 in 2019.
• Education in Saarlouis: The share of school leavers without even a lower secondary certificate (Hauptschulabschluss) in Saarlouis was 8.1% in 2023, 150th highest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at 7.0%. That is up from 6.1% in 2019.
• Poverty and living standards in Saarlouis: The share of residents under 65 living on basic income support (Bürgergeld, formerly Hartz IV) in Saarlouis was 7.7% in 2023, 159th highest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at 6.5%. That is up from 7.5% in 2019.
• Government budget and revenue in Saarlouis: The tax revenue of its municipalities per resident in Saarlouis was €1,149 in 2023, 76th lowest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at €1,446. That is up from €990 in 2019.

Figures come from Germany's own official statistics and from Eurostat's regional statistics for NUTS 3 areas. Comparisons with the EU average use purchasing power standards (PPS), which adjust for price differences.

Other districts in Saarland

• Regionalverband Saarbrücken 333,149
• Saarpfalz-Kreis 144,092
• Neunkirchen 133,179
• Merzig-Wadern 108,779
• St. Wendel 87,813

Up a level: Saarland · all regions of Germany · how local power works in Germany

Sources

• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjangrp3: Population on 1 January (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c748d3cba3a…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Median age of the population (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7bf6ade55a0d…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Share of people aged 65 or over (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 17aa0d08ab9c…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec3: Live births (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cfda9b5f4ebd…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset reg_area3: Area, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75302b0aafe9…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_gind3: Population change: demographic balance and crude rates by NUTS 3 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7548e948e15c…)
• Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung: INKAR – Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung: 43 district (Kreise) indicators, 2012-2024 (table service extract), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c743f54caf6…)

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