Lippe: population, economy and official figures
Lippe is a district (Kreis) in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Lippe had 347,149 residents on 1 January 2025, 1.9% of North Rhine-Westphalia and 0.42% of Germany; 42nd largest of 400 districts in Germany.
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Lippe: GDP per person was 33,000 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2023, 86% of the EU average (117% for Germany); 273rd highest of 400 districts in Germany.
- Health in Lippe: In 2024, Lippe had 11.6 doctors per 10,000 residents, compared with 13.1 in the median German district, which ranks it 92nd lowest of 400 districts. In 2019 the figure was 11.7.
- Education in Lippe: In 2023, Lippe recorded a share of school leavers without even a lower secondary certificate (Hauptschulabschluss) of 7.4%, compared with 7.0% in the median German district, which ranks it 183rd highest of 400 districts. That is up from 5.2% in 2019.
- Poverty and living standards in Lippe: In 2023, Lippe recorded a share of residents under 65 living on basic income support (Bürgergeld, formerly Hartz IV) of 9.1%, compared with 6.5% in the median German district, which ranks it 106th highest of 400 districts. In 2019 the figure was 9.2%.
- Government budget and revenue in Lippe: The tax revenue of its municipalities per resident in Lippe was €1,368 in 2023, 169th lowest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at €1,446. It was €1,163 in 2019.
Is the population of Lippe growing?
That is 0.6% more people than in 2015 (345,127).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow densely populated is Lippe?
There were 279.2 people per square kilometre in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the median age in Lippe?
The median age was 46.5 years in 2025, against 45.5 for Germany; 216th highest of 400 districts in Germany.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow old is the population of Lippe?
23.9% of residents were 65 or older and 14.9% were under 15 in 2025.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many births and deaths are there in Lippe?
In 2024 there were 2,996 live births and 4,492 deaths, a natural decrease of 1,496.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow big is Lippe?
It covers 1,246 km².
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre people moving to Lippe?
The net migration rate was +3.0 per 1,000 residents in 2024, while births minus deaths gave a natural change of -4.3 per 1,000.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyFigures come from Germany's own official statistics and from Eurostat's regional statistics for NUTS 3 areas. Comparisons with the EU average use purchasing power standards (PPS), which adjust for price differences.
Other districts in North Rhine-Westphalia
- Köln, Kreisfreie Stadt 1,024,621
- Recklinghausen 621,305
- Düsseldorf, Kreisfreie Stadt 618,685
- Rhein-Sieg-Kreis 605,441
- Dortmund, Kreisfreie Stadt 603,462
- Städteregion Aachen 582,410
- Essen, Kreisfreie Stadt 574,682
- Duisburg, Kreisfreie Stadt 502,270
- Mettmann 490,910
- Rhein-Erft-Kreis 477,988
- Wesel 457,918
- Rhein-Kreis Neuss 457,077
- Steinfurt 451,712
- Märkischer Kreis 408,046
- Unna 393,784
- Borken 380,796
- Gütersloh 363,982
- Bochum, Kreisfreie Stadt 358,676
- Wuppertal, Kreisfreie Stadt 358,193
- Bielefeld, Kreisfreie Stadt 331,605
- Bonn, Kreisfreie Stadt 323,336
- Kleve 322,018
- Minden-Lübbecke 320,557
- Paderborn 315,912
- Ennepe-Ruhr-Kreis 314,167
- Münster, Kreisfreie Stadt 308,258
- Soest 300,297
- Viersen 297,857
- Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis 284,273
- Warendorf 282,639
- Düren 279,285
- Siegen-Wittgenstein 274,074
- Oberbergischer Kreis 274,057
- Gelsenkirchen, Kreisfreie Stadt 267,930
- Mönchengladbach, Kreisfreie Stadt 267,213
- Heinsberg 263,681
- Hochsauerlandkreis 260,843
- Herford 254,404
- Krefeld, Kreisfreie Stadt 231,406
- Coesfeld 227,859
- Oberhausen, Kreisfreie Stadt 213,646
- Euskirchen 202,609
- Hagen, Kreisfreie Stadt 190,384
- Hamm, Kreisfreie Stadt 179,968
- Mülheim an der Ruhr, Kreisfreie Stadt 173,050
- Leverkusen, Kreisfreie Stadt 168,581
- Solingen, Kreisfreie Stadt 165,626
- Herne, Kreisfreie Stadt 155,851
- Höxter 139,252
- Olpe 132,346
- Bottrop, Kreisfreie Stadt 118,535
- Remscheid, Kreisfreie Stadt 113,828
Up a level: North Rhine-Westphalia · all regions of Germany · how local power works in Germany
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjangrp3: Population on 1 January (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c748d3cba3a…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Median age of the population (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7bf6ade55a0d…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Share of people aged 65 or over (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 17aa0d08ab9c…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec3: Live births (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cfda9b5f4ebd…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset reg_area3: Area, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75302b0aafe9…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_gind3: Population change: demographic balance and crude rates by NUTS 3 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7548e948e15c…)
- Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung: INKAR – Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung: 43 district (Kreise) indicators, 2012-2024 (table service extract), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c743f54caf6…)
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