Helmstedt: population, economy and official figures
Helmstedt is a district (Kreis) in Lower Saxony, Germany. Helmstedt had 90,227 residents on 1 January 2025, 1.1% of Lower Saxony and 0.11% of Germany; 331st largest of 400 districts in Germany.
90,227
134.2
48.5
24.7%
676
In depth
- Economy, jobs and prices in Helmstedt: GDP per person was 24,700 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2023, 64% of the EU average (117% for Germany); 384th highest of 400 districts in Germany.
- Health in Helmstedt: At 11.6 in 2024, the number of doctors per 10,000 residents in Helmstedt ranked 95th lowest of 400 German districts (district median 13.1). It was also 11.6 in 2019.
- Education in Helmstedt: The share of school leavers without even a lower secondary certificate (Hauptschulabschluss) in Helmstedt was 6.9% in 2023, 197th lowest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at 7.0%. That is down from 8.4% in 2019.
- Poverty and living standards in Helmstedt: At 8.8% in 2023, the share of residents under 65 living on basic income support (Bürgergeld, formerly Hartz IV) in Helmstedt ranked 118th highest of 400 German districts (district median 6.5%). That is up from 8.5% in 2019.
- Government budget and revenue in Helmstedt: The tax revenue of its municipalities per resident in Helmstedt was €1,113 in 2023, 65th lowest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at €1,446. It was €942 in 2019.
Is the population of Helmstedt growing?
That is 0.7% fewer people than in 2015 (90,908).
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow densely populated is Helmstedt?
There were 134.2 people per square kilometre in 2024.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyWhat is the median age in Helmstedt?
The median age was 48.5 years in 2025, against 45.5 for Germany; 121st highest of 400 districts in Germany.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow old is the population of Helmstedt?
24.7% of residents were 65 or older and 13.8% were under 15 in 2025.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow many births and deaths are there in Helmstedt?
In 2024 there were 689 live births and 1,352 deaths, a natural decrease of 663.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyHow big is Helmstedt?
It covers 676 km².
Source: Eurostat · saved copyAre people moving to Helmstedt?
The net migration rate was +2.2 per 1,000 residents in 2024, while births minus deaths gave a natural change of -7.3 per 1,000.
Source: Eurostat · saved copyFigures come from Germany's own official statistics and from Eurostat's regional statistics for NUTS 3 areas. Comparisons with the EU average use purchasing power standards (PPS), which adjust for price differences.
Other districts in Lower Saxony
- Region Hannover 1,140,888
- Osnabrück, Landkreis 354,821
- Emsland 334,539
- Göttingen 328,028
- Hildesheim 267,506
- Harburg 265,864
- Braunschweig, Kreisfreie Stadt 252,962
- Diepholz 221,202
- Stade 207,700
- Cuxhaven 198,842
- Aurich 188,816
- Lüneburg, Landkreis 179,448
- Cloppenburg 177,025
- Oldenburg (Oldenburg), Kreisfreie Stadt 176,614
- Gifhorn 175,943
- Celle 172,449
- Leer 169,103
- Osnabrück, Kreisfreie Stadt 166,057
- Rotenburg (Wümme) 165,904
- Schaumburg 156,841
- Hameln-Pyrmont 150,203
- Vechta 146,539
- Grafschaft Bentheim 144,543
- Heidekreis 141,321
- Verden 138,626
- Peine 137,045
- Oldenburg, Landkreis 132,008
- Wolfsburg, Kreisfreie Stadt 129,560
- Ammerland 127,751
- Goslar 126,775
- Northeim 125,623
- Nienburg (Weser) 121,468
- Wolfenbüttel 118,290
- Osterholz 113,598
- Salzgitter, Kreisfreie Stadt 104,970
- Friesland (DE) 100,411
- Uelzen 91,638
- Wesermarsch 88,936
- Delmenhorst, Kreisfreie Stadt 81,406
- Wilhelmshaven, Kreisfreie Stadt 75,745
- Holzminden 65,581
- Wittmund 55,969
- Emden, Kreisfreie Stadt 49,202
- Lüchow-Dannenberg 46,502
Up a level: Lower Saxony · all regions of Germany · how local power works in Germany
Sources
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjangrp3: Population on 1 January (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c748d3cba3a…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Median age of the population (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7bf6ade55a0d…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Share of people aged 65 or over (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 17aa0d08ab9c…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec3: Live births (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cfda9b5f4ebd…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset reg_area3: Area, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75302b0aafe9…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
- Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_gind3: Population change: demographic balance and crude rates by NUTS 3 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7548e948e15c…)
- Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung: INKAR – Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung: 43 district (Kreise) indicators, 2012-2024 (table service extract), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c743f54caf6…)
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