Kassel, Landkreis: population, economy and official figures

Kassel, Landkreis is a district (Kreis) in Hesse, Germany. Kassel, Landkreis had 231,073 residents on 1 January 2025, 3.7% of Hesse and 0.28% of Germany; 109th largest of 400 districts in Germany.

In depth

• Economy, jobs and prices in Kassel, Landkreis: GDP per person was 35,000 purchasing power standards (PPS) in 2023, 91% of the EU average (117% for Germany); 237th highest of 400 districts in Germany.
• Health in Kassel, Landkreis: The number of doctors per 10,000 residents in the district of Kassel was 12.3 in 2024, 141st lowest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at 13.1. In 2019 the figure was 11.8.
• Education in Kassel, Landkreis: The share of school leavers without even a lower secondary certificate (Hauptschulabschluss) in the district of Kassel was 4.5% in 2023, 51st lowest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at 7.0%. In 2019 the figure was 4.1%.
• Poverty and living standards in Kassel, Landkreis: The share of residents under 65 living on basic income support (Bürgergeld, formerly Hartz IV) in the district of Kassel was 6.4% in 2023, 194th lowest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at 6.5%. That is up from 5.7% in 2019.
• Government budget and revenue in Kassel, Landkreis: The tax revenue of its municipalities per resident in the district of Kassel was €1,593 in 2023, 126th highest of 400 districts in Germany; the median district stood at €1,446. In 2019 the figure was €1,105.

Figures come from Germany's own official statistics and from Eurostat's regional statistics for NUTS 3 areas. Comparisons with the EU average use purchasing power standards (PPS), which adjust for price differences.

Other districts in Hesse

• Frankfurt am Main, Kreisfreie Stadt 756,021
• Main-Kinzig-Kreis 420,914
• Offenbach, Landkreis 358,022
• Wetteraukreis 311,593
• Darmstadt-Dieburg 302,021
• Wiesbaden, Kreisfreie Stadt 288,850
• Bergstraße 274,169
• Gießen, Landkreis 268,418
• Groß-Gerau 268,310
• Lahn-Dill-Kreis 254,074
• Marburg-Biedenkopf 242,805
• Hochtaunuskreis 241,664
• Main-Taunus-Kreis 238,775
• Fulda 222,283
• Kassel, Kreisfreie Stadt 197,230
• Rheingau-Taunus-Kreis 185,651
• Schwalm-Eder-Kreis 180,071
• Limburg-Weilburg 173,830
• Darmstadt, Kreisfreie Stadt 167,029
• Waldeck-Frankenberg 155,126
• Offenbach am Main, Kreisfreie Stadt 132,746
• Hersfeld-Rotenburg 117,414
• Vogelsbergkreis 101,163
• Werra-Meißner-Kreis 97,695
• Odenwaldkreis 93,846

Up a level: Hesse · all regions of Germany · how local power works in Germany

Sources

• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjangrp3: Population on 1 January (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 4c748d3cba3a…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_d3dens: Population density, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 f4b59fe9d121…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP per person, PPS (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 3bf0fc662f56…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gdp: GDP, million euros (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 096e15e5fdb3…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment, thousand people (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 664e4e3a6dc0…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Median age of the population (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7bf6ade55a0d…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_pjanind3: Share of people aged 65 or over (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 17aa0d08ab9c…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_fagec3: Live births (NUTS 3), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 cfda9b5f4ebd…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset reg_area3: Area, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 75302b0aafe9…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3empers: Employment (thousand persons) by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 222a97c302d3…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset nama_10r_3gva: Gross value added at basic prices by NUTS 3 region and industry, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 c656e8563bdf…)
• Eurostat: Eurostat dataset demo_r_gind3: Population change: demographic balance and crude rates by NUTS 3 region, read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 7548e948e15c…)
• Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung: INKAR – Indikatoren und Karten zur Raum- und Stadtentwicklung: 43 district (Kreise) indicators, 2012-2024 (table service extract), read 23 October 2026 · saved copy (SHA-256 0c743f54caf6…)

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