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Education in Dresden, Germany: official figures

Among 22 large German cities, Dresden had the 7th highest share of school leavers without even a lower secondary certificate (Hauptschulabschluss) in 2023, at 8.1% (median of all 400 districts: 7.0%). In 2019 it was 7.5%.

School leavers without a qualification (%)
8.1%
2023
School leavers with university entrance qualification (%)
41.1%
2023
Children under 3 in day care (%)
62.6%
2023
Children aged 3-5 in day care (%)
102.9%
2023
Apprenticeship places per 100 applicants
103.6
2024
Students per 1,000 residents
64.0
2023
Average distance to nearest primary school (metres)
533 metres
2023

How many pupils get the Abitur in Dresden?

Among 22 large German cities, Dresden had the 8th highest share of school leavers with the Abitur or another university entrance qualification in 2023, at 41.1% (median of all 400 districts: 29.2%). In 2019 it was 43.0%.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

How many children under three are in daycare in Dresden?

Among 22 large German cities, Dresden had the 2nd highest share of children under three in day care (Kita) in 2023, at 62.6% (median of all 400 districts: 35.5%). In 2019 it was 56.2%.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

What share of children go to Kita in Dresden?

Dresden's share of children aged three to five in day care was 102.9% in 2023, 2nd highest of 22 large German cities and 17th highest of 400 districts nationwide. In 2019 it was 96.0%.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

How many apprenticeship places are there in Dresden?

Among 22 large German cities, Dresden had the 10th lowest number of company apprenticeship places offered per 100 applicants in 2024, at 103.6 (median of all 400 districts: 109.1). In 2019 it was 100.8.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

How many students are there in Dresden?

Among 22 large German cities, Dresden had the 8th lowest number of university and college students per 1,000 residents in 2023, at 64.0 (median of all 400 districts: 3.8). In 2019 it was 69.1.

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

How far is the nearest primary school in Dresden?

Among 22 large German cities, Dresden had the 7th longest average distance from home to the nearest primary school in 2023, at 533 metres (median of all 400 districts: 1,121 metres).

Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

How many young children are in childcare in Dresden?

71% of children under 5 were in day care or school in 2025 (707 per 1,000).

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many students are there in Dresden?

35,925 students were enrolled in higher education in Dresden in 2024, 64 for every 1,000 residents.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many people in Dresden have a degree?

Of adults aged 25 to 64 in Dresden in 2024, 48% had a degree-level education, 45% an upper secondary education and 7% at most lower secondary schooling.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How many young people leave school early in Dresden?

4.9% of 18 to 24-year-olds had left education and training early in 2019.

Source: Eurostat · saved copy

How Dresden compares with other cities in Germany

School leavers without a qualification (%) – large cities (2023)

Dresden ranks 7 of 22, highest first. INKAR indicator: Anteil der Schulabgänger ohne Hauptschulabschluss an den Schulabgängern in %; kreisfreie Städte with city pages

RankCitySchool leavers without a qualification (%) – large cities
4Nürnberg8.6%
5Duisburg8.6%
6Essen8.3%
7Dresden8.1%
8Berlin8.1%
9Bielefeld7.9%
10Wuppertal6.9%
Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

School leavers with university entrance qualification (%) – large cities (2023)

Dresden ranks 8 of 22, highest first. INKAR indicator: Anteil der Schulabgänger mit Hochschulreife an den Schulabgängern in %; kreisfreie Städte with city pages

RankCitySchool leavers with university entrance qualification (%) – large cities
5Düsseldorf44.1%
6Stuttgart41.7%
7Köln41.6%
8Dresden41.1%
9Karlsruhe40.5%
10Essen39.2%
11Bochum37.2%
Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

Children under 3 in day care (%) – large cities (2023)

Dresden ranks 2 of 22, highest first. INKAR indicator: Anteil der Kinder unter 3 Jahren in Kindertageseinrichtungen an den Kinder der entsprechenden Altersgruppe; kreisfreie Städte with city pages

RankCityChildren under 3 in day care (%) – large cities
1Leipzig66.3%
2Dresden62.6%
3Hamburg53.3%
4Berlin51.6%
5Frankfurt am Main45.0%
6Münster43.2%
7Karlsruhe42.7%
Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

Apprenticeship places per 100 applicants – large cities (2024)

Dresden ranks 13 of 22, highest first. INKAR indicator: Gesamtangebot an betrieblichen Ausbildungsplätzen je 100 Nachfrager; kreisfreie Städte with city pages

RankCityApprenticeship places per 100 applicants – large cities
10Frankfurt am Main104.9
11München104.0
12Münster103.7
13Dresden103.6
14Bielefeld102.1
15Hamburg101.7
16Wuppertal101.1
Source: Bundesinstitut für Bau-, Stadt- und Raumforschung (BBSR) im Bundesamt für Bauwesen und Raumordnung · saved copy

Higher education students per 1,000 residents (2024)

Dresden ranks 46 of 71, highest first.

RankCityHigher education students per 1,000 residents
43Ulm66
44Hamburg65
45Braunschweig65
46Dresden64
47Ingolstadt63
48Lübeck63
49Bremen60
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

Children 0-4 in day care per 1,000 (2025)

Dresden ranks 5 of 66, highest first.

RankCityChildren 0-4 in day care per 1,000
2Potsdam746
3Jena737
4Magdeburg712
5Dresden707
6Erfurt688
7Leipzig686
8Heidelberg667
Source: Eurostat · saved copy

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Sources

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